WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:06.000 align:middle line:84% So in 2019, 2020, I went down to Mississippi 00:00:06.000 --> 00:00:08.900 align:middle line:90% with my two teenage kids. 00:00:08.900 --> 00:00:10.360 align:middle line:84% They were teenagers at the time-- 00:00:10.360 --> 00:00:13.440 align:middle line:84% and pulled them out of Beverly High School 00:00:13.440 --> 00:00:15.260 align:middle line:90% in Beverly, Massachusetts. 00:00:15.260 --> 00:00:19.900 align:middle line:84% And we rerouted in Oxford, Mississippi for the year. 00:00:19.900 --> 00:00:22.260 align:middle line:84% How many of you have been to Oxford, Mississippi, 00:00:22.260 --> 00:00:23.500 align:middle line:90% or know about it? 00:00:23.500 --> 00:00:25.500 align:middle line:84% It really is kind of a hidden gem. 00:00:25.500 --> 00:00:28.360 align:middle line:90% 00:00:28.360 --> 00:00:29.340 align:middle line:90% It's a lot like here. 00:00:29.340 --> 00:00:30.740 align:middle line:90% It's very sophisticated. 00:00:30.740 --> 00:00:33.760 align:middle line:90% 00:00:33.760 --> 00:00:37.380 align:middle line:84% William Faulkner was there, so he has property there. 00:00:37.380 --> 00:00:40.200 align:middle line:84% And the Blues trail goes right through, 00:00:40.200 --> 00:00:41.800 align:middle line:90% a lot of art and culture. 00:00:41.800 --> 00:00:44.340 align:middle line:84% It's quite different from the rest of Mississippi. 00:00:44.340 --> 00:00:45.040 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:45.040 --> 00:00:50.020 align:middle line:84% But it really is a wonderful place. 00:00:50.020 --> 00:00:53.400 align:middle line:90% It's a very green place. 00:00:53.400 --> 00:00:58.320 align:middle line:84% So before we went down, we weren't sure what to expect. 00:00:58.320 --> 00:01:01.200 align:middle line:84% And then we had seen the viral story 00:01:01.200 --> 00:01:07.670 align:middle line:84% about Emmett Till, the marker by the Tallahatchie River, 00:01:07.670 --> 00:01:10.910 align:middle line:84% where he was pulled out of the water back in 1955, 00:01:10.910 --> 00:01:15.650 align:middle line:84% was shot up by three Ole Miss students. 00:01:15.650 --> 00:01:18.590 align:middle line:84% And so that was a cause for concern. 00:01:18.590 --> 00:01:21.770 align:middle line:90% Like, what are we stepping into? 00:01:21.770 --> 00:01:24.030 align:middle line:90% It turned out to be fine. 00:01:24.030 --> 00:01:28.570 align:middle line:84% And it put me on the track to learning more about Emmett Till 00:01:28.570 --> 00:01:32.610 align:middle line:84% and coming to terms with my own views about the enslaved 00:01:32.610 --> 00:01:38.770 align:middle line:84% and what it means to walk with that trauma. 00:01:38.770 --> 00:01:41.750 align:middle line:84% So I'm going to read this first poem. 00:01:41.750 --> 00:01:43.550 align:middle line:84% It's called "Rebel Rebel" in the book. 00:01:43.550 --> 00:01:47.770 align:middle line:84% It's the one that the publisher let me put in a different format 00:01:47.770 --> 00:01:50.290 align:middle line:90% to accommodate the lines. 00:01:50.290 --> 00:01:55.970 align:middle line:84% This is my all-encompassing Mississippi poem. 00:01:55.970 --> 00:01:58.410 align:middle line:90% It is a ghazal. 00:01:58.410 --> 00:02:01.450 align:middle line:84% And so you will hear the repetition of the word "rebel" 00:02:01.450 --> 00:02:02.590 align:middle line:90% throughout the poem. 00:02:02.590 --> 00:02:05.490 align:middle line:90% 00:02:05.490 --> 00:02:06.610 align:middle line:90% You also hear me sing. 00:02:06.610 --> 00:02:08.110 align:middle line:90% My apologies ahead of time. 00:02:08.110 --> 00:02:09.330 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:09.330 --> 00:02:11.250 align:middle line:90% Rebel Rebel. 00:02:11.250 --> 00:02:15.110 align:middle line:84% in the town square where the rebel flag once flew 00:02:15.110 --> 00:02:20.090 align:middle line:84% I buy a faded green sweatshirt emblazoned with the words "rebel 00:02:20.090 --> 00:02:21.630 align:middle line:90% rebel." 00:02:21.630 --> 00:02:25.950 align:middle line:84% My poems brought me to Oxford Mississippi a.k.a. the velvet 00:02:25.950 --> 00:02:26.950 align:middle line:90% ditch, 00:02:26.950 --> 00:02:30.630 align:middle line:84% A place you can fall into, get comfortable 00:02:30.630 --> 00:02:33.750 align:middle line:90% among Confederate rebels. 00:02:33.750 --> 00:02:40.390 align:middle line:84% A Confederate statue guarded the campus entrance for 114 years, 00:02:40.390 --> 00:02:44.150 align:middle line:84% A monument to grief, to the lost cause. 00:02:44.150 --> 00:02:48.910 align:middle line:84% Our pain matters less than dead white rebels. 00:02:48.910 --> 00:02:53.990 align:middle line:84% Rebel rags, rebel appliance, rebel bookstore, rebel wine 00:02:53.990 --> 00:02:55.050 align:middle line:90% and spirits, 00:02:55.050 --> 00:02:59.230 align:middle line:84% Rebel paintball, rebel fever, rebel fitness, 00:02:59.230 --> 00:03:01.950 align:middle line:90% rebel well, rebel radio. 00:03:01.950 --> 00:03:04.270 align:middle line:90% Rebel rebel. 00:03:04.270 --> 00:03:09.870 align:middle line:84% Until 2003 Ole Miss's mascot was a plantation owner, 00:03:09.870 --> 00:03:15.710 align:middle line:84% Colonel Reb: long red coat, white goatee, crooked cane. 00:03:15.710 --> 00:03:20.280 align:middle line:84% Home games played in the dust of rebels, 00:03:20.280 --> 00:03:23.640 align:middle line:84% Catfish and grits, garden and gun. 00:03:23.640 --> 00:03:26.940 align:middle line:84% Emmett Till's memorial marker marked with bullet holes 00:03:26.940 --> 00:03:31.480 align:middle line:84% Again and again and again and again. 00:03:31.480 --> 00:03:34.240 align:middle line:90% Rebel, adjective: 00:03:34.240 --> 00:03:38.520 align:middle line:84% One: opposing or taking arms against a government, 00:03:38.520 --> 00:03:42.880 align:middle line:84% Or ruler of or relating to rebels. 00:03:42.880 --> 00:03:46.760 align:middle line:90% Two: disobedient, rebellious. 00:03:46.760 --> 00:03:51.040 align:middle line:90% Noun: one who rebels. 00:03:51.040 --> 00:03:56.520 align:middle line:84% David Bowie's "Rebel Rebel" is a reverse riff of the Stones' 00:03:56.520 --> 00:04:03.920 align:middle line:90% "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction." 00:04:03.920 --> 00:04:09.360 align:middle line:84% Lightning bolt, hot tramp, end of glam rebel. 00:04:09.360 --> 00:04:13.640 align:middle line:84% Every inch of this place is touched by trauma. 00:04:13.640 --> 00:04:16.579 align:middle line:84% I feel it in the hill, in the loam, 00:04:16.579 --> 00:04:19.440 align:middle line:90% in the wilt of wild daffodils. 00:04:19.440 --> 00:04:23.360 align:middle line:90% Who honors the enslaved rebels? 00:04:23.360 --> 00:04:27.380 align:middle line:84% That Confederate statue relocated to a Civil War 00:04:27.380 --> 00:04:28.340 align:middle line:90% cemetery 00:04:28.340 --> 00:04:31.580 align:middle line:84% Overlooking Ole Miss's football field. 00:04:31.580 --> 00:04:34.460 align:middle line:90% Athletes demanded a barrier. 00:04:34.460 --> 00:04:39.180 align:middle line:84% It looms over practicing white rebels. 00:04:39.180 --> 00:04:44.180 align:middle line:84% My boyfriend traces his lineage back to slaveholders. 00:04:44.180 --> 00:04:47.100 align:middle line:90% His guilt is my kink. 00:04:47.100 --> 00:04:51.220 align:middle line:84% What holds us together is not exactly love. 00:04:51.220 --> 00:04:54.740 align:middle line:90% Our bodies rise like rebels. 00:04:54.740 --> 00:04:59.780 align:middle line:84% Magnolia trees splay green and wide in January. 00:04:59.780 --> 00:05:04.780 align:middle line:84% So few Black folk downtown but the blues are everywhere. 00:05:04.780 --> 00:05:11.044 align:middle line:84% My ancestors walk with me, ghosts and rebels. 00:05:11.044 --> 00:05:11.940 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:05:11.940 --> 00:05:14.860 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:05:14.860 --> 00:05:18.060 align:middle line:84% So, with a name like January, I have a tendency 00:05:18.060 --> 00:05:19.120 align:middle line:90% to put it in poem. 00:05:19.120 --> 00:05:22.900 align:middle line:84% And that's a form that asks you to name yourself 00:05:22.900 --> 00:05:24.240 align:middle line:90% in the last couplet. 00:05:24.240 --> 00:05:27.280 align:middle line:90% But I do that with January. 00:05:27.280 --> 00:05:29.640 align:middle line:84% So it's a little bit of a Where's Waldo for me. 00:05:29.640 --> 00:05:32.690 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER]