WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.500 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.500 --> 00:00:04.430 align:middle line:84% So I have a lot of sequences which 00:00:04.430 --> 00:00:07.260 align:middle line:84% are impossible to read at an event like this. 00:00:07.260 --> 00:00:10.380 align:middle line:84% But one of the sequences is called Field Studies. 00:00:10.380 --> 00:00:12.500 align:middle line:84% And it comes from Grand Manan Island 00:00:12.500 --> 00:00:15.080 align:middle line:84% in the Canadian Maritimes, where I've spent summers 00:00:15.080 --> 00:00:16.079 align:middle line:90% since I was a child. 00:00:16.079 --> 00:00:19.430 align:middle line:84% A few of the students have been there for our field studies 00:00:19.430 --> 00:00:22.970 align:middle line:84% program and had the opportunity to go out to Kent Island, which 00:00:22.970 --> 00:00:25.710 align:middle line:84% is a research station for Bowdoin College, 00:00:25.710 --> 00:00:29.250 align:middle line:84% and encounter the Leach's storm petrels. 00:00:29.250 --> 00:00:32.380 align:middle line:84% So I think I'll read you two of the poems about Leach's storm 00:00:32.380 --> 00:00:32.880 align:middle line:90% petrels. 00:00:32.880 --> 00:00:35.580 align:middle line:84% This is a very small pelagic bird. 00:00:35.580 --> 00:00:39.660 align:middle line:84% It digs a burrow in the forest where it nests. 00:00:39.660 --> 00:00:41.760 align:middle line:84% Otherwise it lives entirely at sea. 00:00:41.760 --> 00:00:43.230 align:middle line:90% It's a pelagic bird. 00:00:43.230 --> 00:00:45.720 align:middle line:84% And it's a remarkable little bird. 00:00:45.720 --> 00:00:52.130 align:middle line:84% And well, the parents, they're pair bonded 00:00:52.130 --> 00:00:54.350 align:middle line:84% and they'll raise their chick in this burrow, 00:00:54.350 --> 00:00:57.840 align:middle line:84% taking turns to fly as far as 500 miles. 00:00:57.840 --> 00:01:00.410 align:middle line:84% They'll fly as far as Cape Cod to get 00:01:00.410 --> 00:01:04.069 align:middle line:84% the krill and the fat resources to bring in 00:01:04.069 --> 00:01:07.227 align:middle line:84% for the little baby chick in the burrow until it's grown. 00:01:07.227 --> 00:01:09.060 align:middle line:84% So I'm going to read you two of these poems. 00:01:09.060 --> 00:01:11.643 align:middle line:84% I'm absolutely in love with this marvelous little bird, which, 00:01:11.643 --> 00:01:14.350 align:middle line:84% of course, is endangered and our grandchildren probably 00:01:14.350 --> 00:01:16.600 align:middle line:90% will never get to meet one. 00:01:16.600 --> 00:01:20.380 align:middle line:84% Navigation of the Leach's Storm Petrel. 00:01:20.380 --> 00:01:23.150 align:middle line:84% Science wanted to know what they knew. 00:01:23.150 --> 00:01:28.540 align:middle line:84% Sooty little tube-nosed ocean runner, fork-tailed forest 00:01:28.540 --> 00:01:30.860 align:middle line:90% burrower, night wanderer. 00:01:30.860 --> 00:01:34.180 align:middle line:84% Transient in the sweet musk of woods. 00:01:34.180 --> 00:01:36.010 align:middle line:90% How do they find their way? 00:01:36.010 --> 00:01:39.040 align:middle line:90% What's their sense of place? 00:01:39.040 --> 00:01:41.050 align:middle line:84% Do they know a sense of belonging 00:01:41.050 --> 00:01:45.070 align:middle line:84% when they return from a year at sea to breed in the forest 00:01:45.070 --> 00:01:46.930 align:middle line:90% where they hatched? 00:01:46.930 --> 00:01:50.410 align:middle line:84% Or is it just work to repair the burrow? 00:01:50.410 --> 00:01:54.080 align:middle line:84% | stagger around at night on forest paths. 00:01:54.080 --> 00:01:57.670 align:middle line:84% They don't understand the land, though they need it. 00:01:57.670 --> 00:02:00.680 align:middle line:84% A man has studied the colony for half a century. 00:02:00.680 --> 00:02:03.070 align:middle line:84% Took some petrels to Ireland to see 00:02:03.070 --> 00:02:05.380 align:middle line:90% if they could find a way back. 00:02:05.380 --> 00:02:09.310 align:middle line:84% First bird returned before the man did. 00:02:09.310 --> 00:02:13.120 align:middle line:90% Was it 9 days or 13? 00:02:13.120 --> 00:02:15.580 align:middle line:84% Do the numbers matter when the bird just 00:02:15.580 --> 00:02:20.090 align:middle line:84% knew its inner compass, reading longitude and latitude, 00:02:20.090 --> 00:02:23.950 align:middle line:84% skirting open ocean swells to arrive 00:02:23.950 --> 00:02:27.000 align:middle line:90% where it knew it should be?