WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.570 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.570 --> 00:00:03.010 align:middle line:90% --UA bookstore. 00:00:03.010 --> 00:00:08.050 align:middle line:84% And I want to remind you that, thanks to a small grant 00:00:08.050 --> 00:00:09.640 align:middle line:84% from the Arizona Humanities Council, 00:00:09.640 --> 00:00:13.210 align:middle line:84% we're also running a series of talks by our visiting writers 00:00:13.210 --> 00:00:13.750 align:middle line:90% this spring. 00:00:13.750 --> 00:00:22.930 align:middle line:84% So, tomorrow at 11:00 in Student Union room 285, 00:00:22.930 --> 00:00:28.180 align:middle line:84% Greg Pape will be giving a talk that we originally called 00:00:28.180 --> 00:00:30.610 align:middle line:84% "Poetry and a Palpable Sense of Time." 00:00:30.610 --> 00:00:33.670 align:middle line:84% And in true poetic fashion, it may wander 00:00:33.670 --> 00:00:35.950 align:middle line:90% wonderfully from that title. 00:00:35.950 --> 00:00:40.630 align:middle line:90% But please come to that as well. 00:00:40.630 --> 00:00:42.400 align:middle line:84% We're starting this semester series 00:00:42.400 --> 00:00:47.800 align:middle line:84% by inviting one of our graduates of the MFA program. 00:00:47.800 --> 00:00:50.590 align:middle line:84% And we're trying to make a habit of bringing one person back, 00:00:50.590 --> 00:00:53.110 align:middle line:90% at least one, each year. 00:00:53.110 --> 00:00:56.440 align:middle line:84% Greg grew up, at least in part, in Tucson 00:00:56.440 --> 00:00:59.290 align:middle line:90% and received his MFA here. 00:00:59.290 --> 00:01:03.400 align:middle line:84% He also studied with Phil Levine at Cal State, in Fresno. 00:01:03.400 --> 00:01:05.590 align:middle line:84% He's the author of Border Crossings, 00:01:05.590 --> 00:01:10.600 align:middle line:84% Black Branches, Storm Pattern, all published by Pittsburgh, 00:01:10.600 --> 00:01:14.950 align:middle line:84% and Sunflower Facing the Sun, which won the Edward Ford Piper 00:01:14.950 --> 00:01:19.240 align:middle line:84% award from the University of Iowa Press. 00:01:19.240 --> 00:01:21.970 align:middle line:84% He's won many awards and fellowships, among them, 00:01:21.970 --> 00:01:23.710 align:middle line:84% fellowships at the Fine Arts Work Center 00:01:23.710 --> 00:01:27.520 align:middle line:84% in Provincetown, NEAs and Pushcart Prizes. 00:01:27.520 --> 00:01:29.710 align:middle line:84% He's taught all over the country, 00:01:29.710 --> 00:01:32.770 align:middle line:84% in public schools and Indian reservations in Arizona, 00:01:32.770 --> 00:01:36.010 align:middle line:84% and I think he told me 11 colleges and universities 00:01:36.010 --> 00:01:38.860 align:middle line:84% before he really found a home at the University of Montana, 00:01:38.860 --> 00:01:43.420 align:middle line:84% where he now teaches in the creative writing program. 00:01:43.420 --> 00:01:46.240 align:middle line:84% I've admired his work for a long time. 00:01:46.240 --> 00:01:48.580 align:middle line:84% His poems have a strong narrative line, 00:01:48.580 --> 00:01:52.330 align:middle line:84% a compelling sense of place, and the effect of place 00:01:52.330 --> 00:01:54.940 align:middle line:90% on one's inner landscape. 00:01:54.940 --> 00:01:58.960 align:middle line:84% The sense of place is very far-ranging in his poems. 00:01:58.960 --> 00:02:01.150 align:middle line:84% They make readings of the lands and ruins 00:02:01.150 --> 00:02:04.120 align:middle line:84% of the Southwest, of the birthing room where his son is 00:02:04.120 --> 00:02:08.440 align:middle line:84% born, of Tucson's own No-Tel Motel, 00:02:08.440 --> 00:02:11.260 align:middle line:84% of a peach orchard where a young man shakes free the harvest 00:02:11.260 --> 00:02:14.440 align:middle line:84% with a hydraulic arm while imagining his lover 00:02:14.440 --> 00:02:18.640 align:middle line:84% parting her lips for the deep kiss that leads to heaven. 00:02:18.640 --> 00:02:20.950 align:middle line:84% And in each place, he seems to find, 00:02:20.950 --> 00:02:24.820 align:middle line:84% in his words, things in life that happen only once 00:02:24.820 --> 00:02:27.160 align:middle line:90% and make us who we are. 00:02:27.160 --> 00:02:28.810 align:middle line:90% Please welcome Greg Pape. 00:02:28.810 --> 00:02:32.275 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:02:32.275 --> 00:02:37.730 align:middle line:90% 00:02:37.730 --> 00:02:41.510 align:middle line:84% It's really nice to be back in Tucson, 00:02:41.510 --> 00:02:43.820 align:middle line:84% especially because I live in Montana. 00:02:43.820 --> 00:02:46.700 align:middle line:84% And in January, everybody in Montana 00:02:46.700 --> 00:02:47.825 align:middle line:90% would like to be in Tucson. 00:02:47.825 --> 00:02:53.310 align:middle line:90% 00:02:53.310 --> 00:02:57.240 align:middle line:84% This morning, Alison and I took a walk. 00:02:57.240 --> 00:03:00.540 align:middle line:84% I was really anxious to get out into the countryside here. 00:03:00.540 --> 00:03:05.370 align:middle line:84% We went down to Madera Canyon and we walked up and around, 00:03:05.370 --> 00:03:07.750 align:middle line:84% looking for birds and things like that. 00:03:07.750 --> 00:03:12.510 align:middle line:84% And I thought I would read, for Alison, a poem about a bird. 00:03:12.510 --> 00:03:15.630 align:middle line:90% 00:03:15.630 --> 00:03:19.290 align:middle line:84% It's a Florida bird called an ani. 00:03:19.290 --> 00:03:22.080 align:middle line:90% Any of you ever seen an ani? 00:03:22.080 --> 00:03:23.415 align:middle line:90% It's a big ugly bird. 00:03:23.415 --> 00:03:26.790 align:middle line:90% 00:03:26.790 --> 00:03:32.280 align:middle line:84% "October, November, December, I've forgotten the month. 00:03:32.280 --> 00:03:34.560 align:middle line:84% But I remember the moment I first 00:03:34.560 --> 00:03:39.840 align:middle line:84% saw the ani, perched on the limb of a young tree, planted 00:03:39.840 --> 00:03:44.650 align:middle line:84% in the divider strip of a parking lot in South Florida, 00:03:44.650 --> 00:03:48.300 align:middle line:84% North Miami, Bay Vista, where they used 00:03:48.300 --> 00:03:51.510 align:middle line:84% to dump toxic waste in the mangroves, 00:03:51.510 --> 00:03:55.680 align:middle line:84% then paved it over and built a university. 00:03:55.680 --> 00:03:58.870 align:middle line:90% I worked there two years. 00:03:58.870 --> 00:04:02.230 align:middle line:84% The limb was so slight and the ani 00:04:02.230 --> 00:04:07.690 align:middle line:84% so heavy it bobbed up and down in the breeze. 00:04:07.690 --> 00:04:11.050 align:middle line:90% Clouds loomed above the sea. 00:04:11.050 --> 00:04:16.899 align:middle line:84% Tar black and shining in the sun, its big grotesque beak 00:04:16.899 --> 00:04:21.010 align:middle line:84% in profile, it looked straight at me 00:04:21.010 --> 00:04:26.040 align:middle line:84% with one eye glinting like a black pearl. 00:04:26.040 --> 00:04:31.570 align:middle line:84% I am the Lord God of this exact place, it said. 00:04:31.570 --> 00:04:32.320 align:middle line:90% Who are you?" 00:04:32.320 --> 00:04:35.710 align:middle line:90% 00:04:35.710 --> 00:04:37.420 align:middle line:90% Birdwatching turned around. 00:04:37.420 --> 00:04:40.120 align:middle line:90% 00:04:40.120 --> 00:04:41.878 align:middle line:90% I'll read a few-- 00:04:41.878 --> 00:04:43.420 align:middle line:84% I've moved around so much that I tend 00:04:43.420 --> 00:04:48.280 align:middle line:84% to associate my poems with the places I wrote them 00:04:48.280 --> 00:04:53.440 align:middle line:90% and the places they live. 00:04:53.440 --> 00:04:56.937 align:middle line:90% This one is an Arizona poem. 00:04:56.937 --> 00:04:59.020 align:middle line:84% It's called "The Morning Horse, Canyon de Chelly." 00:04:59.020 --> 00:05:01.780 align:middle line:90% 00:05:01.780 --> 00:05:04.390 align:middle line:84% "Standing on the slick rock, looking down 00:05:04.390 --> 00:05:09.070 align:middle line:84% into the still-shaded canyon, the man and the woman 00:05:09.070 --> 00:05:12.580 align:middle line:84% could see a mud-roofed hogan with the top half 00:05:12.580 --> 00:05:18.790 align:middle line:84% of the east-facing door open, waiting for sunlight. 00:05:18.790 --> 00:05:22.360 align:middle line:84% A horse walked over to the door and put its head in 00:05:22.360 --> 00:05:29.170 align:middle line:84% as if to say good morning, or, it's about time, or, here I am, 00:05:29.170 --> 00:05:33.390 align:middle line:90% your horse, just like yesterday. 00:05:33.390 --> 00:05:36.360 align:middle line:84% Then, before the sun touched the horse's back, 00:05:36.360 --> 00:05:39.840 align:middle line:84% before the sheep came bounding out of their pens, 00:05:39.840 --> 00:05:44.820 align:middle line:84% adding their baas and bells to the quiet of the canyon, 00:05:44.820 --> 00:05:48.240 align:middle line:84% they eased down the trail in the morning air 00:05:48.240 --> 00:05:51.570 align:middle line:90% toward White House ruin. 00:05:51.570 --> 00:05:58.260 align:middle line:84% Ravens rode the thermals and red lizards pulsed in red dust. 00:05:58.260 --> 00:06:01.740 align:middle line:84% The trail ran out at the river, so they took off their shoes 00:06:01.740 --> 00:06:04.650 align:middle line:84% and hung them on their shoulders and walked on 00:06:04.650 --> 00:06:08.350 align:middle line:90% in the cold, shallow water. 00:06:08.350 --> 00:06:13.480 align:middle line:84% Now, weeks later, as she sleeps beside him, 00:06:13.480 --> 00:06:15.640 align:middle line:90% he thinks of the horse. 00:06:15.640 --> 00:06:18.940 align:middle line:84% He thinks the mornings come to him like that. 00:06:18.940 --> 00:06:23.620 align:middle line:84% That into the darkness of sleep, there comes a long, dark face 00:06:23.620 --> 00:06:29.110 align:middle line:84% with large questioning eyes, whose light he feels in his own 00:06:29.110 --> 00:06:32.920 align:middle line:90% before he opens them. 00:06:32.920 --> 00:06:36.850 align:middle line:84% Before he turns to her or she turns to him, 00:06:36.850 --> 00:06:40.930 align:middle line:84% the day is already moving in each of them like sun 00:06:40.930 --> 00:06:45.340 align:middle line:84% into the canyon, to light the ruins and the river 00:06:45.340 --> 00:06:46.885 align:middle line:90% and the horse that wants." 00:06:46.885 --> 00:06:55.420 align:middle line:90% 00:06:55.420 --> 00:06:58.090 align:middle line:84% This poem is set in Chaco Canyon. 00:06:58.090 --> 00:07:02.600 align:middle line:90% 00:07:02.600 --> 00:07:08.120 align:middle line:84% Some of you may have been to Chaco Canyon, the wonderful-- 00:07:08.120 --> 00:07:14.510 align:middle line:84% it's probably the most extensive ruins in the United States. 00:07:14.510 --> 00:07:19.850 align:middle line:84% And they're fabulous, beautifully constructed. 00:07:19.850 --> 00:07:24.110 align:middle line:84% And even seeing them a thousand years after they were abandoned, 00:07:24.110 --> 00:07:26.690 align:middle line:90% they're quite impressive. 00:07:26.690 --> 00:07:29.720 align:middle line:84% Stone masons today, people who work with stone, 00:07:29.720 --> 00:07:31.670 align:middle line:84% look at this stuff and can't figure out 00:07:31.670 --> 00:07:34.610 align:middle line:90% how it was done so well. 00:07:34.610 --> 00:07:40.220 align:middle line:84% Wijiji is the name of one of the houses, one of the great houses 00:07:40.220 --> 00:07:42.610 align:middle line:90% in Chaco Canyon. 00:07:42.610 --> 00:07:45.950 align:middle line:90% And we're in the Southwest. 00:07:45.950 --> 00:07:48.470 align:middle line:84% I probably don't have to explain all the stuff in here, 00:07:48.470 --> 00:07:51.530 align:middle line:90% so I won't. 00:07:51.530 --> 00:07:56.420 align:middle line:84% "Someone found the ochre clay, or ground soft stone 00:07:56.420 --> 00:08:01.280 align:middle line:84% colored by iron oxide, and mixed it in a bowl. 00:08:01.280 --> 00:08:05.690 align:middle line:84% Someone cut the hollow reed from the rushes along the arroyo 00:08:05.690 --> 00:08:09.530 align:middle line:84% or fashioned the long bone of an eagle's wing. 00:08:09.530 --> 00:08:13.460 align:middle line:84% Someone pressed a hand on the canyon wall 00:08:13.460 --> 00:08:18.750 align:middle line:84% and blew the liquid ochre onto hand and stone. 00:08:18.750 --> 00:08:24.330 align:middle line:84% Someone a thousand years ago made this image, a yellow glow 00:08:24.330 --> 00:08:27.850 align:middle line:90% around an absent hand. 00:08:27.850 --> 00:08:31.360 align:middle line:84% There must have been joy in the moment of making, 00:08:31.360 --> 00:08:36.460 align:middle line:84% and joy touched with sadness in the moments afterward. 00:08:36.460 --> 00:08:38.950 align:middle line:84% Just as there is now, in the way the glow 00:08:38.950 --> 00:08:43.890 align:middle line:84% holds to the shape of the hand that's gone. 00:08:43.890 --> 00:08:46.830 align:middle line:84% On my way to this place, I thought of you, 00:08:46.830 --> 00:08:49.670 align:middle line:90% the one I ask so much of. 00:08:49.670 --> 00:08:53.060 align:middle line:84% Storm clouds rose over Chacra Mesa. 00:08:53.060 --> 00:08:58.930 align:middle line:84% Fajada Butte stood alone with its secret knowledge of the sun. 00:08:58.930 --> 00:09:02.560 align:middle line:84% I walked up the path in the changing light of the canyon, 00:09:02.560 --> 00:09:07.990 align:middle line:84% toward Wijiji, least of the great houses of Chaco, place 00:09:07.990 --> 00:09:10.450 align:middle line:90% abandoned for a thousand years. 00:09:10.450 --> 00:09:14.470 align:middle line:84% Word uttered by the body of a hummingbird, 00:09:14.470 --> 00:09:18.250 align:middle line:90% no one knows what it means. 00:09:18.250 --> 00:09:22.330 align:middle line:84% Wind came up through the siege and brought the smell of rain. 00:09:22.330 --> 00:09:25.210 align:middle line:84% Somewhere in the rocks, Kokopelli, 00:09:25.210 --> 00:09:28.270 align:middle line:84% with his burden of seeds and his flute, 00:09:28.270 --> 00:09:33.880 align:middle line:84% bent over and blew his hopeful music down on the husks. 00:09:33.880 --> 00:09:38.590 align:middle line:84% The seed of that music opened and rose, waved 00:09:38.590 --> 00:09:41.710 align:middle line:90% and clattered like green corn. 00:09:41.710 --> 00:09:45.055 align:middle line:84% Virga blew in tattered curtains above the mesa. 00:09:45.055 --> 00:09:49.270 align:middle line:84% A hummingbird hovered at a red flower. 00:09:49.270 --> 00:09:53.560 align:middle line:84% At the base of the canyon wall, when the wind stopped, 00:09:53.560 --> 00:09:58.330 align:middle line:84% I knelt before water symbols, migration spirals, 00:09:58.330 --> 00:10:04.390 align:middle line:84% the wolf pulling down the deer, the mother giving birth, 00:10:04.390 --> 00:10:10.160 align:middle line:84% and the small, absent hand lit with a yellow glow. 00:10:10.160 --> 00:10:15.710 align:middle line:84% I put my hand to the image and saw it disappear. 00:10:15.710 --> 00:10:20.510 align:middle line:84% More than one or the other, more than all the regrets, 00:10:20.510 --> 00:10:24.920 align:middle line:84% more than the hand that touches, it is the touching that lasts." 00:10:24.920 --> 00:10:31.440 align:middle line:90% 00:10:31.440 --> 00:10:37.200 align:middle line:84% I just got back from a really fine fall semester down 00:10:37.200 --> 00:10:40.410 align:middle line:90% in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. 00:10:40.410 --> 00:10:42.960 align:middle line:84% I had been down there 10 years ago, 00:10:42.960 --> 00:10:45.970 align:middle line:84% and I had some good friends still down there. 00:10:45.970 --> 00:10:51.090 align:middle line:84% And it was nice to get away from all the responsibilities of home 00:10:51.090 --> 00:10:53.400 align:middle line:90% in Montana for a while. 00:10:53.400 --> 00:10:57.600 align:middle line:84% And I had written a poem 10 years-- 00:10:57.600 --> 00:10:59.190 align:middle line:84% or I started a poem 10 years ago. 00:10:59.190 --> 00:11:02.460 align:middle line:84% It sometimes takes me about five years to finish a poem. 00:11:02.460 --> 00:11:04.710 align:middle line:90% And this is one. 00:11:04.710 --> 00:11:08.955 align:middle line:84% It's dated, so I know that it took a long time. 00:11:08.955 --> 00:11:11.070 align:middle line:84% It just came out in a book last year. 00:11:11.070 --> 00:11:14.850 align:middle line:84% And the title of the poem is "Trains: Tuscaloosa, Alabama, 00:11:14.850 --> 00:11:18.270 align:middle line:90% Spring, 1983." 00:11:18.270 --> 00:11:19.440 align:middle line:90% That's when I started it. 00:11:19.440 --> 00:11:23.310 align:middle line:90% 00:11:23.310 --> 00:11:26.460 align:middle line:84% And one of the things about living in Tuscaloosa, 00:11:26.460 --> 00:11:27.660 align:middle line:90% it's kind of like Tucson. 00:11:27.660 --> 00:11:29.910 align:middle line:84% If you live on this side of town, 00:11:29.910 --> 00:11:32.430 align:middle line:84% you hear the trains coming through town 00:11:32.430 --> 00:11:34.865 align:middle line:84% at night and at different times during the day and early 00:11:34.865 --> 00:11:35.490 align:middle line:90% in the morning. 00:11:35.490 --> 00:11:37.770 align:middle line:84% And you listen to them a lot, and you 00:11:37.770 --> 00:11:40.710 align:middle line:84% get to where you can tell time by listening to these trains. 00:11:40.710 --> 00:11:44.010 align:middle line:84% And when I lived in Tuscaloosa the first time, 00:11:44.010 --> 00:11:47.040 align:middle line:84% I lived in a neighborhood right next 00:11:47.040 --> 00:11:50.190 align:middle line:84% to a spur of the railroad track that went down 00:11:50.190 --> 00:11:52.590 align:middle line:90% to the Black Warrior River. 00:11:52.590 --> 00:11:55.500 align:middle line:84% And they loaded coal barges there. 00:11:55.500 --> 00:11:59.670 align:middle line:84% The trains would bring the coal in, come down this little spur, 00:11:59.670 --> 00:12:04.200 align:middle line:84% and load them onto the boats at night. 00:12:04.200 --> 00:12:07.530 align:middle line:84% So I was perfectly aware of when a train came 00:12:07.530 --> 00:12:08.910 align:middle line:90% by-- it'd just shake the house. 00:12:08.910 --> 00:12:11.760 align:middle line:90% And I had to deal with it. 00:12:11.760 --> 00:12:17.190 align:middle line:84% And I tried to make it into a positive thing. 00:12:17.190 --> 00:12:18.030 align:middle line:90% Here's the poem. 00:12:18.030 --> 00:12:22.900 align:middle line:90% 00:12:22.900 --> 00:12:25.060 align:middle line:90% "I know when a train is coming. 00:12:25.060 --> 00:12:27.970 align:middle line:90% I can feel it in my feet. 00:12:27.970 --> 00:12:30.040 align:middle line:90% My azaleas tremble. 00:12:30.040 --> 00:12:32.350 align:middle line:90% My windows creak. 00:12:32.350 --> 00:12:34.480 align:middle line:84% The people who live along the tracks 00:12:34.480 --> 00:12:37.990 align:middle line:84% have learned to ignore trains in order to sleep, 00:12:37.990 --> 00:12:41.560 align:middle line:84% learned long ago to include them, like bad weather, 00:12:41.560 --> 00:12:45.250 align:middle line:84% in the ragged sequences of their dreams. 00:12:45.250 --> 00:12:48.280 align:middle line:84% Dreams are nothing but the impure fuel 00:12:48.280 --> 00:12:51.400 align:middle line:84% the world burns, the black coal that 00:12:51.400 --> 00:12:56.110 align:middle line:84% fills the barges and trains that moves on the rivers and tracks 00:12:56.110 --> 00:12:58.750 align:middle line:90% in the heavy commerce of night. 00:12:58.750 --> 00:13:00.460 align:middle line:90% It's night now. 00:13:00.460 --> 00:13:05.590 align:middle line:84% And rain falls soft as soot from the Goodrich stacks. 00:13:05.590 --> 00:13:08.920 align:middle line:84% Men in black gloves breathe the oxides 00:13:08.920 --> 00:13:12.950 align:middle line:84% and sweat at the presses and molds. 00:13:12.950 --> 00:13:16.910 align:middle line:84% I listen for trains, imagining the cigarette burns 00:13:16.910 --> 00:13:21.110 align:middle line:84% in each petal of dogwood that trembles by the tracks 00:13:21.110 --> 00:13:24.410 align:middle line:84% or floats in the pines along the interstate, 00:13:24.410 --> 00:13:28.100 align:middle line:84% where scum of yellow pine pollen gathers 00:13:28.100 --> 00:13:31.560 align:middle line:90% at the edges of the streams. 00:13:31.560 --> 00:13:37.080 align:middle line:84% I remember my first train ride, Fresno to LA, on my own, 00:13:37.080 --> 00:13:39.090 align:middle line:90% 10 years old. 00:13:39.090 --> 00:13:42.510 align:middle line:84% I can still hear the singing as the train rocks 00:13:42.510 --> 00:13:45.720 align:middle line:84% on the winding tracks and through the tunnels 00:13:45.720 --> 00:13:50.220 align:middle line:84% of the Tehachapi Mountains, a group of Hawaiian boys 00:13:50.220 --> 00:13:53.730 align:middle line:84% in flowered shirts touring the states, 00:13:53.730 --> 00:13:56.520 align:middle line:90% singing in the observation car. 00:13:56.520 --> 00:13:59.865 align:middle line:84% There's a hole at the bottom of the sea. 00:13:59.865 --> 00:14:02.550 align:middle line:90% One boy strums a ukulele. 00:14:02.550 --> 00:14:06.700 align:middle line:84% There's a log in the hole at the bottom of the sea. 00:14:06.700 --> 00:14:12.510 align:middle line:84% A simple song sung faster as it's one verse grows longer. 00:14:12.510 --> 00:14:16.620 align:middle line:84% There's a bump on the log in the hole at the bottom of the sea. 00:14:16.620 --> 00:14:19.620 align:middle line:84% There's a frog on the bump on the log in the hole 00:14:19.620 --> 00:14:21.780 align:middle line:90% at the bottom of the sea. 00:14:21.780 --> 00:14:25.770 align:middle line:84% Until we were all laughing and singing and adding our words 00:14:25.770 --> 00:14:29.880 align:middle line:84% to fill the hole in the green sunlight of the train heading 00:14:29.880 --> 00:14:32.640 align:middle line:90% for LA. 00:14:32.640 --> 00:14:36.330 align:middle line:84% I don't know what happened then, or who met me at the station, 00:14:36.330 --> 00:14:41.100 align:middle line:84% or how I said goodbye to the Hawaiian boys and their ukulele. 00:14:41.100 --> 00:14:44.280 align:middle line:84% The memory ends with the singing. 00:14:44.280 --> 00:14:48.030 align:middle line:84% The memory ends with the singing and the train. 00:14:48.030 --> 00:14:52.830 align:middle line:84% The memory ends with the singing and the train on the way to LA. 00:14:52.830 --> 00:14:56.370 align:middle line:84% And I go on listening in Tuscaloosa, 00:14:56.370 --> 00:15:01.230 align:middle line:84% with the open shells of my ears, each one with its hole 00:15:01.230 --> 00:15:06.390 align:middle line:84% at the bottom of the sea, each one with its train and its black 00:15:06.390 --> 00:15:08.745 align:middle line:84% gloves and its trembling petals." 00:15:08.745 --> 00:15:24.440 align:middle line:90% 00:15:24.440 --> 00:15:26.180 align:middle line:84% Here's a poem called "Some Names." 00:15:26.180 --> 00:15:28.160 align:middle line:84% And I know there's at least one person 00:15:28.160 --> 00:15:35.490 align:middle line:84% in the audience to whom these names will mean something, 00:15:35.490 --> 00:15:36.990 align:middle line:90% one person besides me. 00:15:36.990 --> 00:15:46.440 align:middle line:90% 00:15:46.440 --> 00:15:49.350 align:middle line:90% "Some Names." 00:15:49.350 --> 00:16:02.470 align:middle line:84% "Nooncaster, Colombini, Abrahms, Perez, Patigian, Doohan, Eliot, 00:16:02.470 --> 00:16:05.980 align:middle line:90% Masterpolo, Roderick. 00:16:05.980 --> 00:16:08.620 align:middle line:90% Some names come back tonight. 00:16:08.620 --> 00:16:12.460 align:middle line:84% Nooncaster was a butcher who drove a red Corvette 00:16:12.460 --> 00:16:17.110 align:middle line:84% with a fiberglass body that shattered like a toy. 00:16:17.110 --> 00:16:21.040 align:middle line:84% He always carried cash, supplied every barbecue 00:16:21.040 --> 00:16:24.610 align:middle line:84% with fresh red meat, and charmed the air 00:16:24.610 --> 00:16:27.460 align:middle line:84% with his quick delivery, bright eyes, 00:16:27.460 --> 00:16:33.950 align:middle line:84% and the odd music, part nasal, part gravel, of his voice. 00:16:33.950 --> 00:16:37.370 align:middle line:84% Colombini had biceps like baseballs. 00:16:37.370 --> 00:16:40.790 align:middle line:84% Abrahms was an unlit neon sign who 00:16:40.790 --> 00:16:42.800 align:middle line:84% could turn it on when he wanted to 00:16:42.800 --> 00:16:46.850 align:middle line:84% and sing like Sam Cook or Otis Redding, 00:16:46.850 --> 00:16:51.440 align:middle line:84% long before they were ghosts, but spent most of his time 00:16:51.440 --> 00:16:56.770 align:middle line:84% in a dark dream of some childhood road, listening. 00:16:56.770 --> 00:16:58.810 align:middle line:90% Perez was cool. 00:16:58.810 --> 00:17:02.140 align:middle line:84% No better word for the way he moved through the hot valley 00:17:02.140 --> 00:17:07.300 align:middle line:84% nights, in spit-shined French toes or a lowered Chevy, 00:17:07.300 --> 00:17:12.010 align:middle line:84% black as his eyes, his hair slicked back as if to say, 00:17:12.010 --> 00:17:18.890 align:middle line:84% the wind, sun, moon, and stars all stop when I stop. 00:17:18.890 --> 00:17:25.610 align:middle line:84% Patigian was part lion, part wren, but looked like a bear. 00:17:25.610 --> 00:17:30.170 align:middle line:84% Doohan lit the barbecue with gas splashed from a baby moon 00:17:30.170 --> 00:17:31.310 align:middle line:90% hubcap. 00:17:31.310 --> 00:17:34.580 align:middle line:84% And just as we imagined it would happen, 00:17:34.580 --> 00:17:37.850 align:middle line:90% his arm went up in flames. 00:17:37.850 --> 00:17:41.330 align:middle line:84% Eliot drove his loaded Ford on country roads 00:17:41.330 --> 00:17:44.570 align:middle line:84% and raced the trains to crossings. 00:17:44.570 --> 00:17:48.340 align:middle line:90% And almost always won. 00:17:48.340 --> 00:17:53.110 align:middle line:84% Masterpolo made a mess of things in the Y Knot Roadhouse 00:17:53.110 --> 00:17:55.480 align:middle line:90% because he wouldn't let it ride. 00:17:55.480 --> 00:18:01.880 align:middle line:84% He tore the antlered heads from the dumb walls, old friends, 00:18:01.880 --> 00:18:08.110 align:middle line:84% acquaintances, role models in the badass arts of adolescence. 00:18:08.110 --> 00:18:11.305 align:middle line:90% And Roderick, we called him Red. 00:18:11.305 --> 00:18:16.360 align:middle line:84% He had a fine, nervous laugh and hands quick enough 00:18:16.360 --> 00:18:19.750 align:middle line:84% to confuse even his own freckles. 00:18:19.750 --> 00:18:24.640 align:middle line:84% Roderick, one of those names on the wall in Washington you can 00:18:24.640 --> 00:18:26.140 align:middle line:90% find in your own face." 00:18:26.140 --> 00:18:31.190 align:middle line:90% 00:18:31.190 --> 00:18:31.790 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:18:31.790 --> 00:18:39.620 align:middle line:90% 00:18:39.620 --> 00:18:40.940 align:middle line:90% Before I moved to Montana-- 00:18:40.940 --> 00:18:43.680 align:middle line:84% I've been in Montana for seven years now. 00:18:43.680 --> 00:18:49.190 align:middle line:84% And before my wife and I moved, we lived in Miami Beach. 00:18:49.190 --> 00:18:51.290 align:middle line:84% You couldn't pick two more different places 00:18:51.290 --> 00:18:55.760 align:middle line:84% in the world, Stevensville, Montana, and Miami 00:18:55.760 --> 00:18:59.810 align:middle line:90% Beach, Florida, very different. 00:18:59.810 --> 00:19:03.230 align:middle line:84% Miami is a wonderful, interesting place. 00:19:03.230 --> 00:19:07.160 align:middle line:84% I think of it as what New York City must have been like 00:19:07.160 --> 00:19:10.070 align:middle line:84% in the '20s and '30s, when there were these massive waves 00:19:10.070 --> 00:19:12.420 align:middle line:90% of immigration. 00:19:12.420 --> 00:19:14.850 align:middle line:90% I talked to a person down there. 00:19:14.850 --> 00:19:17.760 align:middle line:84% And he said, well, Miami is not a city. 00:19:17.760 --> 00:19:20.630 align:middle line:90% It's an urban experiment. 00:19:20.630 --> 00:19:23.390 align:middle line:84% And in many ways, it's failing as an urban experiment, 00:19:23.390 --> 00:19:28.200 align:middle line:84% but in many ways, it's successful. 00:19:28.200 --> 00:19:30.770 align:middle line:84% But you have to make a lot of adjustments to live there. 00:19:30.770 --> 00:19:32.720 align:middle line:84% One of the things, one of the simple things 00:19:32.720 --> 00:19:34.400 align:middle line:84% that we take for granted, I think, 00:19:34.400 --> 00:19:38.390 align:middle line:84% is go to the grocery store and you fill up your shopping cart. 00:19:38.390 --> 00:19:41.390 align:middle line:84% And you get in line, you pay for your stuff, and you go home. 00:19:41.390 --> 00:19:44.510 align:middle line:84% In Miami, it was kind of an adventure. 00:19:44.510 --> 00:19:48.530 align:middle line:84% There were times that I waited in line for 45 minutes 00:19:48.530 --> 00:19:51.200 align:middle line:84% just to check out at the checkout counter. 00:19:51.200 --> 00:19:56.030 align:middle line:84% And when I got there, had additional troubles. 00:19:56.030 --> 00:19:58.940 align:middle line:90% But I enjoyed it. 00:19:58.940 --> 00:20:03.710 align:middle line:84% And I wrote a poem about it, so it was kind of all worthwhile. 00:20:03.710 --> 00:20:06.800 align:middle line:84% If you can salvage shards of your experience 00:20:06.800 --> 00:20:11.540 align:middle line:84% and put it into poetry, that's great. 00:20:11.540 --> 00:20:13.730 align:middle line:84% OK, this is called, "In Line at the Supermarket." 00:20:13.730 --> 00:20:16.380 align:middle line:90% 00:20:16.380 --> 00:20:19.260 align:middle line:90% "Here you've got time to think. 00:20:19.260 --> 00:20:22.860 align:middle line:84% Between the breath mints and the Glamour magazines, 00:20:22.860 --> 00:20:27.060 align:middle line:84% you can feel yourself growing old as you read the headlines 00:20:27.060 --> 00:20:32.880 align:middle line:84% of the non-newspapers, 'Country Doctor Performs Head Transplant 00:20:32.880 --> 00:20:38.880 align:middle line:84% on Alien,' or something homier, 'Passionate Groom Kills Bride 00:20:38.880 --> 00:20:41.430 align:middle line:90% with First Kiss.' 00:20:41.430 --> 00:20:44.310 align:middle line:84% You're growing old, all right, but you'll never 00:20:44.310 --> 00:20:47.790 align:middle line:84% be as old as the woman who runs her shopping cart up 00:20:47.790 --> 00:20:50.730 align:middle line:84% against your hip bone and keeps on pushing 00:20:50.730 --> 00:20:53.520 align:middle line:90% until you have to say stop. 00:20:53.520 --> 00:20:58.530 align:middle line:84% She stares at you through the faintest blue haze, her face 00:20:58.530 --> 00:21:01.080 align:middle line:90% ancient, perverse. 00:21:01.080 --> 00:21:03.990 align:middle line:90% And you wonder what she sees. 00:21:03.990 --> 00:21:08.550 align:middle line:84% The couple in front of you have time to debate their selections. 00:21:08.550 --> 00:21:11.520 align:middle line:84% We don't need a ham this big, he says, 00:21:11.520 --> 00:21:14.580 align:middle line:90% as he holds it under her nose. 00:21:14.580 --> 00:21:18.960 align:middle line:84% Yes, we do, as she places her fingertips on the ham 00:21:18.960 --> 00:21:24.090 align:middle line:84% and pushes it back down lightly to the stalled conveyor. 00:21:24.090 --> 00:21:26.940 align:middle line:84% They are younger than you are, but it's 00:21:26.940 --> 00:21:28.800 align:middle line:90% hard to tell how much younger. 00:21:28.800 --> 00:21:32.190 align:middle line:90% They too look worn and tired. 00:21:32.190 --> 00:21:36.570 align:middle line:84% You stare at her spiked yellow hair and her bare shoulders, 00:21:36.570 --> 00:21:38.760 align:middle line:90% just a breath away. 00:21:38.760 --> 00:21:41.910 align:middle line:84% On her left shoulder, a tattoo, like a brand, 00:21:41.910 --> 00:21:46.320 align:middle line:84% that says 'Mike' in shaky cursive. 00:21:46.320 --> 00:21:47.955 align:middle line:90% You wonder if this man is Mike. 00:21:47.955 --> 00:21:51.540 align:middle line:90% 00:21:51.540 --> 00:21:54.600 align:middle line:90% You think about slavery. 00:21:54.600 --> 00:21:58.110 align:middle line:84% There was a man you worked with once, whose style was 00:21:58.110 --> 00:22:02.010 align:middle line:90% cool, ironic, like dry ice. 00:22:02.010 --> 00:22:06.120 align:middle line:84% He referred to his night shift job as a slave. 00:22:06.120 --> 00:22:08.790 align:middle line:84% This is my second slave, he said, 00:22:08.790 --> 00:22:12.120 align:middle line:84% meaning he had a day job too, meaning 00:22:12.120 --> 00:22:15.240 align:middle line:84% we have to become caricatures of ourselves 00:22:15.240 --> 00:22:20.070 align:middle line:84% in order to do these jobs, in order to live like this. 00:22:20.070 --> 00:22:23.160 align:middle line:84% You wonder what Mike does for a living. 00:22:23.160 --> 00:22:28.350 align:middle line:84% You stare at the tattoo on his arm, a skull with wings 00:22:28.350 --> 00:22:30.960 align:middle line:90% where the ears were. 00:22:30.960 --> 00:22:32.880 align:middle line:84% And under that, in case you don't get it, 00:22:32.880 --> 00:22:37.095 align:middle line:84% written in ribbony script, all capitals, the word 'death.' 00:22:37.095 --> 00:22:40.110 align:middle line:90% 00:22:40.110 --> 00:22:42.720 align:middle line:84% For some reason, you want to laugh 00:22:42.720 --> 00:22:46.440 align:middle line:84% but don't, because Mike, if that's his name, 00:22:46.440 --> 00:22:49.910 align:middle line:84% has just turned to you out of boredom. 00:22:49.910 --> 00:22:52.460 align:middle line:84% And in a friendly voice you wouldn't have expected, 00:22:52.460 --> 00:22:56.090 align:middle line:90% says, man, this place is slow. 00:22:56.090 --> 00:22:59.060 align:middle line:84% But I'd rather shop here than that Pantry Pride 00:22:59.060 --> 00:23:00.710 align:middle line:90% down the street. 00:23:00.710 --> 00:23:03.380 align:middle line:84% My old lady went there last week for groceries, 00:23:03.380 --> 00:23:06.200 align:middle line:84% and when she came out the car was stripped, 00:23:06.200 --> 00:23:08.810 align:middle line:90% wheels and everything. 00:23:08.810 --> 00:23:11.180 align:middle line:90% It's a bad neighborhood, man. 00:23:11.180 --> 00:23:12.935 align:middle line:84% You never know who you're going to meet." 00:23:12.935 --> 00:23:25.490 align:middle line:90% 00:23:25.490 --> 00:23:28.510 align:middle line:84% I think that, one thing about America 00:23:28.510 --> 00:23:33.610 align:middle line:84% these days, is that it's become an awfully violent place. 00:23:33.610 --> 00:23:39.010 align:middle line:84% I used to think I was a kind of a tough, hardened character, 00:23:39.010 --> 00:23:40.150 align:middle line:90% in that I could take it. 00:23:40.150 --> 00:23:43.720 align:middle line:84% But I started having children in middle age, 00:23:43.720 --> 00:23:46.400 align:middle line:84% and it changed my perspective on everything. 00:23:46.400 --> 00:23:49.630 align:middle line:84% And I, all of a sudden, got real sensitive to all this violence 00:23:49.630 --> 00:23:52.030 align:middle line:90% that's around us. 00:23:52.030 --> 00:23:54.880 align:middle line:84% I used to be part of the problem, but I'm not anymore. 00:23:54.880 --> 00:23:57.610 align:middle line:90% 00:23:57.610 --> 00:24:00.280 align:middle line:84% But I think one of the effects that all this violence 00:24:00.280 --> 00:24:03.280 align:middle line:84% has on us is it's very subtle, you know. 00:24:03.280 --> 00:24:04.540 align:middle line:90% We watch it on TV. 00:24:04.540 --> 00:24:05.890 align:middle line:90% We read about it in the news. 00:24:05.890 --> 00:24:08.380 align:middle line:84% We experience it daily in our lives. 00:24:08.380 --> 00:24:11.622 align:middle line:90% And we kind of internalize it. 00:24:11.622 --> 00:24:12.580 align:middle line:90% We don't talk about it. 00:24:12.580 --> 00:24:13.430 align:middle line:90% We don't worry about it. 00:24:13.430 --> 00:24:14.472 align:middle line:90% We don't get too cynical. 00:24:14.472 --> 00:24:16.780 align:middle line:90% But it has an effect on us. 00:24:16.780 --> 00:24:22.700 align:middle line:84% And I think it takes some of our power away from us. 00:24:22.700 --> 00:24:27.937 align:middle line:84% And, I don't know, this is a poem about a guy who's tired. 00:24:27.937 --> 00:24:29.020 align:middle line:90% He's been at work all day. 00:24:29.020 --> 00:24:29.530 align:middle line:90% He comes home. 00:24:29.530 --> 00:24:32.050 align:middle line:84% He flips on the TV, and he sees another one of these things 00:24:32.050 --> 00:24:35.770 align:middle line:84% that just, you know, turns his mind. 00:24:35.770 --> 00:24:39.520 align:middle line:84% And, in the poem, I guess I'm vicariously 00:24:39.520 --> 00:24:45.280 align:middle line:84% trying to take some power back away from all this stuff. 00:24:45.280 --> 00:24:47.840 align:middle line:90% It's called, "Evening News." 00:24:47.840 --> 00:24:51.920 align:middle line:84% "He comes home from work tired, his mind breaking 00:24:51.920 --> 00:24:55.190 align:middle line:84% and accelerating, weaving through the day's traffic 00:24:55.190 --> 00:24:57.050 align:middle line:90% of acts and images. 00:24:57.050 --> 00:25:00.980 align:middle line:84% The slim hooker in yellow heels strolling the shoulder 00:25:00.980 --> 00:25:03.020 align:middle line:90% of Biscayne Boulevard. 00:25:03.020 --> 00:25:05.900 align:middle line:90% Tina Turner's voice sweating. 00:25:05.900 --> 00:25:10.850 align:middle line:84% The astronauts flaming out like meteorites over the Atlantic. 00:25:10.850 --> 00:25:16.160 align:middle line:84% A rusted shopping cart tipped over a curb, its burden lifted, 00:25:16.160 --> 00:25:18.590 align:middle line:90% its ghost fled. 00:25:18.590 --> 00:25:21.170 align:middle line:90% He puts the key in the door. 00:25:21.170 --> 00:25:24.890 align:middle line:84% The small green lizard on the wall above the mailbox 00:25:24.890 --> 00:25:30.200 align:middle line:84% cocks its head and holds still, as if listening. 00:25:30.200 --> 00:25:33.620 align:middle line:84% I'm home, he says, and opens the door, 00:25:33.620 --> 00:25:37.760 align:middle line:84% steps into the familiar room, into the quietest moment 00:25:37.760 --> 00:25:39.170 align:middle line:90% of the day. 00:25:39.170 --> 00:25:41.030 align:middle line:90% He turns on the news. 00:25:41.030 --> 00:25:43.460 align:middle line:90% He sips his beer. 00:25:43.460 --> 00:25:48.260 align:middle line:84% They're showing a poorly focused, unsteady video segment 00:25:48.260 --> 00:25:51.890 align:middle line:84% taken by a bystander of a shirtless man 00:25:51.890 --> 00:25:57.020 align:middle line:84% stabbing another man on a canal overpass in Miami Beach, 00:25:57.020 --> 00:25:59.300 align:middle line:90% just blocks away. 00:25:59.300 --> 00:26:03.830 align:middle line:84% Jesus, he says, what am I supposed to do? 00:26:03.830 --> 00:26:06.200 align:middle line:84% The news anchor says it began, apparently, 00:26:06.200 --> 00:26:08.450 align:middle line:90% as an argument over money. 00:26:08.450 --> 00:26:10.190 align:middle line:90% The men were friends. 00:26:10.190 --> 00:26:13.310 align:middle line:90% One owed the other $10. 00:26:13.310 --> 00:26:15.170 align:middle line:90% He turns off the news. 00:26:15.170 --> 00:26:18.440 align:middle line:84% He runs the video backwards in his mind. 00:26:18.440 --> 00:26:21.980 align:middle line:84% The shirtless man rises from the railing. 00:26:21.980 --> 00:26:25.010 align:middle line:84% His friend bursts up from the bloody water, 00:26:25.010 --> 00:26:28.250 align:middle line:84% flips over the railing, lands on his feet, 00:26:28.250 --> 00:26:31.550 align:middle line:84% grabs the bare shoulders of his friend, who 00:26:31.550 --> 00:26:35.780 align:middle line:84% pulls the knife from his chest, steps back quickly, 00:26:35.780 --> 00:26:39.200 align:middle line:84% swallowing his curses, hiding the knife, 00:26:39.200 --> 00:26:44.480 align:middle line:84% moving back across the line into a life of debt and anger, 00:26:44.480 --> 00:26:46.640 align:middle line:90% friendship and choice. 00:26:46.640 --> 00:26:53.450 align:middle line:84% A life now his, he must invent the next move for. 00:26:53.450 --> 00:26:59.090 align:middle line:84% He goes to the back window, stares at the uncut grass. 00:26:59.090 --> 00:27:03.260 align:middle line:84% From somewhere, a bird, a painted bunting, 00:27:03.260 --> 00:27:08.270 align:middle line:84% alights with a claim from the offices of air. 00:27:08.270 --> 00:27:15.260 align:middle line:84% Chartreuse, flame red, indigo blue, the bird says, 00:27:15.260 --> 00:27:16.325 align:middle line:90% this is for you." 00:27:16.325 --> 00:27:23.480 align:middle line:90% 00:27:23.480 --> 00:27:28.340 align:middle line:84% My mother lives in Long Beach, and she got shaken out of bed 00:27:28.340 --> 00:27:29.630 align:middle line:90% yesterday. 00:27:29.630 --> 00:27:32.060 align:middle line:84% I spent an hour talking to her on the phone last night, 00:27:32.060 --> 00:27:33.830 align:middle line:90% and she was really frightened. 00:27:33.830 --> 00:27:38.150 align:middle line:84% And she's 77 years old, and she's got heart problems. 00:27:38.150 --> 00:27:41.028 align:middle line:84% And I thought maybe she would die of a heart attack 00:27:41.028 --> 00:27:42.320 align:middle line:90% just because she was so scared. 00:27:42.320 --> 00:27:43.910 align:middle line:90% But she's all right. 00:27:43.910 --> 00:27:49.020 align:middle line:90% And this is a poem about-- 00:27:49.020 --> 00:27:52.720 align:middle line:90% so dedicated to my mother. 00:27:52.720 --> 00:27:53.800 align:middle line:90% Wrong book. 00:27:53.800 --> 00:27:57.422 align:middle line:90% I get confused here. 00:27:57.422 --> 00:27:58.255 align:middle line:90% It's called "Peace." 00:27:58.255 --> 00:28:05.520 align:middle line:90% 00:28:05.520 --> 00:28:09.690 align:middle line:84% "I can see my mother and my wife sitting in a booth inside 00:28:09.690 --> 00:28:13.320 align:middle line:84% the restaurant, eating breakfast as I stand in the parking lot 00:28:13.320 --> 00:28:16.530 align:middle line:84% with my 19-month-old son in my arms. 00:28:16.530 --> 00:28:20.640 align:middle line:84% We have stepped out into the morning sun because he refuses 00:28:20.640 --> 00:28:23.850 align:middle line:84% to eat or sit in a high chair or stop shouting 00:28:23.850 --> 00:28:25.410 align:middle line:90% 'tractor, tractor!' 00:28:25.410 --> 00:28:29.070 align:middle line:84% at the old man in a motorized wheelchair, trying 00:28:29.070 --> 00:28:33.000 align:middle line:90% to read his paper in peace. 00:28:33.000 --> 00:28:37.500 align:middle line:84% It's peace we want amid the angers and hungers of this city. 00:28:37.500 --> 00:28:41.670 align:middle line:84% For my son, it's the peace that comes from the release 00:28:41.670 --> 00:28:44.550 align:middle line:90% from confinement and restraint. 00:28:44.550 --> 00:28:47.880 align:middle line:84% For myself, the release, temporarily, 00:28:47.880 --> 00:28:52.080 align:middle line:84% from the role of confiner and restrainer. 00:28:52.080 --> 00:28:55.530 align:middle line:84% And those two women we love sitting together, 00:28:55.530 --> 00:28:58.050 align:middle line:90% unlike strangers, at breakfast. 00:28:58.050 --> 00:29:01.830 align:middle line:84% we can only see their heads and shoulders through the window, 00:29:01.830 --> 00:29:06.510 align:middle line:84% are remaking quietly the necessary bonds of family, 00:29:06.510 --> 00:29:09.480 align:middle line:84% brushing off the crumbs of strangeness, 00:29:09.480 --> 00:29:14.520 align:middle line:84% and sipping coffee in a kind of peace made possible by many 00:29:14.520 --> 00:29:20.240 align:middle line:84% choices based on what we can see and what we can't." 00:29:20.240 --> 00:29:22.760 align:middle line:90% Or the other way around. 00:29:22.760 --> 00:29:26.300 align:middle line:84% "At the corner of Long Beach Boulevard and Ocean Avenue, 00:29:26.300 --> 00:29:29.660 align:middle line:84% you can see neither ocean nor beach, 00:29:29.660 --> 00:29:32.420 align:middle line:84% but the bow of the Queen Mary hulks 00:29:32.420 --> 00:29:35.240 align:middle line:84% in the distance between high rises 00:29:35.240 --> 00:29:38.300 align:middle line:84% from which older men and women have been evicted 00:29:38.300 --> 00:29:40.490 align:middle line:84% so the buildings may be renovated 00:29:40.490 --> 00:29:44.300 align:middle line:84% to further the economic goals of the republic. 00:29:44.300 --> 00:29:47.270 align:middle line:84% My mother, still one of the lucky, 00:29:47.270 --> 00:29:52.400 align:middle line:84% has found a low-rent room on the fourth floor of Baptist Gardens, 00:29:52.400 --> 00:29:54.800 align:middle line:84% with a view of a parking lot where 00:29:54.800 --> 00:29:58.790 align:middle line:84% her '67 Pontiac Catalina is parked 00:29:58.790 --> 00:30:01.670 align:middle line:84% and still runs when she needs it. 00:30:01.670 --> 00:30:06.500 align:middle line:84% There's a tree she loves to look down on, a Mexican market that 00:30:06.500 --> 00:30:12.830 align:middle line:84% is usually open, an intersection with a constant surf of traffic, 00:30:12.830 --> 00:30:16.970 align:middle line:84% and, morning and evening, the warm, 00:30:16.970 --> 00:30:21.590 align:middle line:84% soft air that smells of exhaust and the Pacific." 00:30:21.590 --> 00:30:26.850 align:middle line:90% 00:30:26.850 --> 00:30:27.870 align:middle line:90% I'll read another poem. 00:30:27.870 --> 00:30:29.412 align:middle line:84% I'll read that little poem, "Church," 00:30:29.412 --> 00:30:32.730 align:middle line:84% which also comes out of taking my kids down to visit 00:30:32.730 --> 00:30:34.180 align:middle line:90% their grandmother. 00:30:34.180 --> 00:30:36.630 align:middle line:84% It's a dangerous place to have a grandmother live. 00:30:36.630 --> 00:30:40.467 align:middle line:90% 00:30:40.467 --> 00:30:43.050 align:middle line:84% There's a lot of muggings and stuff that happen on the streets 00:30:43.050 --> 00:30:43.740 align:middle line:90% down there. 00:30:43.740 --> 00:30:48.540 align:middle line:84% And this is-- I'm standing outside with my little boy. 00:30:48.540 --> 00:30:54.240 align:middle line:84% And I'm paranoid, and I'm holding my young son in my arms. 00:30:54.240 --> 00:30:56.096 align:middle line:90% And this guy comes up. 00:30:56.096 --> 00:30:57.270 align:middle line:90% And it's called "Church." 00:30:57.270 --> 00:31:00.240 align:middle line:90% 00:31:00.240 --> 00:31:03.450 align:middle line:84% "Tarnished fake gold chains and cross, 00:31:03.450 --> 00:31:08.430 align:middle line:84% dirty gold tangles of hair around a bruised sun-scabbed 00:31:08.430 --> 00:31:13.500 align:middle line:84% face, in which the eyes sputter but burn like an arc welder 00:31:13.500 --> 00:31:14.790 align:middle line:90% underwater. 00:31:14.790 --> 00:31:18.790 align:middle line:84% One I-could-cut-your-throat hand in a pocket, 00:31:18.790 --> 00:31:21.780 align:middle line:84% the other whispering, help me, please, 00:31:21.780 --> 00:31:24.360 align:middle line:84% through the dead Los Angeles air. 00:31:24.360 --> 00:31:25.860 align:middle line:90% He comes toward me. 00:31:25.860 --> 00:31:28.890 align:middle line:84% Father, holding my son in my arms. 00:31:28.890 --> 00:31:32.670 align:middle line:84% Son, for whose sake I feel a sudden ferocity pulse 00:31:32.670 --> 00:31:33.990 align:middle line:90% through my heart. 00:31:33.990 --> 00:31:39.000 align:middle line:84% As he steps quickly toward us, through still air soon to rise 00:31:39.000 --> 00:31:42.900 align:middle line:84% from the oil-stained asphalt of this parking lot, 00:31:42.900 --> 00:31:45.330 align:middle line:90% warming in morning sun. 00:31:45.330 --> 00:31:51.210 align:middle line:84% This church, where I offer the coins and receive his blessing, 00:31:51.210 --> 00:31:55.020 align:middle line:84% and we hold each other a moment only, 00:31:55.020 --> 00:31:57.870 align:middle line:84% among the uncommitted murders in our eyes." 00:31:57.870 --> 00:32:09.680 align:middle line:90% 00:32:09.680 --> 00:32:12.040 align:middle line:84% This is a poem that I associate with Montana. 00:32:12.040 --> 00:32:15.250 align:middle line:84% And I don't know if it would have the same meaning 00:32:15.250 --> 00:32:16.240 align:middle line:90% as it does up there. 00:32:16.240 --> 00:32:21.070 align:middle line:84% But there are more cows in Montana than people. 00:32:21.070 --> 00:32:25.090 align:middle line:84% And cows kind of run the country up there. 00:32:25.090 --> 00:32:28.225 align:middle line:90% They have certain rights. 00:32:28.225 --> 00:32:31.570 align:middle line:90% 00:32:31.570 --> 00:32:36.250 align:middle line:84% And I guess I'm sort of being hard on the cows here. 00:32:36.250 --> 00:32:38.560 align:middle line:84% Although I love cows, I really do. 00:32:38.560 --> 00:32:41.790 align:middle line:90% 00:32:41.790 --> 00:32:46.800 align:middle line:84% "Build a world of cows and see where it gets you. 00:32:46.800 --> 00:32:50.430 align:middle line:84% My cows, really my neighbor's cows, 00:32:50.430 --> 00:32:54.360 align:middle line:84% move through the day like worlds unto themselves. 00:32:54.360 --> 00:32:57.000 align:middle line:84% Between the fences, they revolve. 00:32:57.000 --> 00:33:00.360 align:middle line:84% Between night and day, they stand. 00:33:00.360 --> 00:33:03.390 align:middle line:84% They stand for the ground they stand on. 00:33:03.390 --> 00:33:07.590 align:middle line:84% They stand for the grass, green or burned. 00:33:07.590 --> 00:33:11.460 align:middle line:84% Alive, or the sturdy husks of lives. 00:33:11.460 --> 00:33:17.940 align:middle line:84% They stand for the air, the sky, the weather that shows no mercy. 00:33:17.940 --> 00:33:21.570 align:middle line:84% Over the fields, down the hill to the gully, 00:33:21.570 --> 00:33:26.840 align:middle line:84% up the hill to the hill, they drift like clouds. 00:33:26.840 --> 00:33:31.220 align:middle line:84% They lie down in the sun, suggesting at a distance 00:33:31.220 --> 00:33:35.240 align:middle line:84% the first rocks that came to rest. 00:33:35.240 --> 00:33:39.020 align:middle line:84% These cows stand for the world we build. 00:33:39.020 --> 00:33:43.460 align:middle line:84% And though we see daily the terror of where we're going, 00:33:43.460 --> 00:33:45.326 align:middle line:90% we say, more! 00:33:45.326 --> 00:33:46.550 align:middle line:90% More! 00:33:46.550 --> 00:33:52.190 align:middle line:84% Like the cows, who are, like us, between the seeds 00:33:52.190 --> 00:33:54.680 align:middle line:90% and the flames, a truce." 00:33:54.680 --> 00:34:00.600 align:middle line:90% 00:34:00.600 --> 00:34:04.500 align:middle line:84% I'll read you a couple more Montana poems. 00:34:04.500 --> 00:34:07.170 align:middle line:84% This one is called, "Turning Things Over." 00:34:07.170 --> 00:34:11.460 align:middle line:90% 00:34:11.460 --> 00:34:16.020 align:middle line:84% I'm a meditative poet, but I can't sit still 00:34:16.020 --> 00:34:17.190 align:middle line:90% and meditate very well. 00:34:17.190 --> 00:34:18.510 align:middle line:90% So I like to walk. 00:34:18.510 --> 00:34:22.080 align:middle line:84% And I do a lot of walking and hiking and stuff. 00:34:22.080 --> 00:34:24.690 align:middle line:84% And I think that that's a form of meditation 00:34:24.690 --> 00:34:26.520 align:middle line:90% that I really like. 00:34:26.520 --> 00:34:29.595 align:middle line:90% And this is kind of about that. 00:34:29.595 --> 00:34:32.489 align:middle line:90% It doesn't make sense otherwise. 00:34:32.489 --> 00:34:35.190 align:middle line:84% "Turning Things Over, Rock Creek, Montana." 00:34:35.190 --> 00:34:37.590 align:middle line:84% Rock Creek is this really beautiful trout streams. 00:34:37.590 --> 00:34:40.920 align:middle line:84% It's one of the most beautiful trout streams in the country. 00:34:40.920 --> 00:34:42.630 align:middle line:84% And I get over there as often as I 00:34:42.630 --> 00:34:47.748 align:middle line:84% can and camp out and walk around, fish, 00:34:47.748 --> 00:34:48.540 align:middle line:90% that sort of thing. 00:34:48.540 --> 00:34:51.600 align:middle line:90% 00:34:51.600 --> 00:34:55.110 align:middle line:84% "One of many witnesses, he watches 00:34:55.110 --> 00:35:00.630 align:middle line:84% the passage of the moon from ridge to ridge above the canyon. 00:35:00.630 --> 00:35:06.840 align:middle line:84% He thinks, light on the water, wind in the trees, 00:35:06.840 --> 00:35:14.340 align:middle line:84% river in the leaves, leaves in the river, rainbow in the river, 00:35:14.340 --> 00:35:22.632 align:middle line:84% fish in the rainbow, fire in the fish, soul in the fire, this. 00:35:22.632 --> 00:35:26.520 align:middle line:84% This air weighs more, he thinks, in the bottom of the canyon, 00:35:26.520 --> 00:35:28.680 align:middle line:90% on the ridge of night. 00:35:28.680 --> 00:35:33.270 align:middle line:84% Water in the creek coaxes stones toward the river. 00:35:33.270 --> 00:35:37.410 align:middle line:84% Water in his thoughts goes around and around. 00:35:37.410 --> 00:35:40.410 align:middle line:90% Before dawn, the wind stops. 00:35:40.410 --> 00:35:43.740 align:middle line:90% A single bird tries a note. 00:35:43.740 --> 00:35:48.120 align:middle line:84% And soon, the trees are full of persuasion. 00:35:48.120 --> 00:35:51.570 align:middle line:84% He walks a dirt road as the light comes. 00:35:51.570 --> 00:35:55.380 align:middle line:84% Night holds on in pockets in the pines. 00:35:55.380 --> 00:36:01.290 align:middle line:84% He breathes, and something takes his breath and turns his gaze. 00:36:01.290 --> 00:36:06.990 align:middle line:84% Light comes out of the pines, riding the big flanks of moose. 00:36:06.990 --> 00:36:12.360 align:middle line:84% Three moose in procession, profound thoughts he wants 00:36:12.360 --> 00:36:15.360 align:middle line:90% to hold but can't. 00:36:15.360 --> 00:36:18.390 align:middle line:84% His breath drifts with the air, adrift 00:36:18.390 --> 00:36:23.310 align:middle line:84% with moose gone into the trees, into the pockets of night 00:36:23.310 --> 00:36:25.170 align:middle line:90% and the pines. 00:36:25.170 --> 00:36:30.690 align:middle line:84% He's left with the light of one small idea. 00:36:30.690 --> 00:36:32.130 align:middle line:90% Good morning. 00:36:32.130 --> 00:36:34.560 align:middle line:90% He walks it down the road. 00:36:34.560 --> 00:36:37.050 align:middle line:90% Good morning, good morning. 00:36:37.050 --> 00:36:39.810 align:middle line:84% And morning bugles like a bull elk. 00:36:39.810 --> 00:36:43.140 align:middle line:84% And trees begin to breathe and branch 00:36:43.140 --> 00:36:47.550 align:middle line:84% with thought that stops above his head and points, 00:36:47.550 --> 00:36:50.580 align:middle line:90% like antlers, up. 00:36:50.580 --> 00:36:54.780 align:middle line:84% Crack of rock on rock comes down the canyon. 00:36:54.780 --> 00:36:59.730 align:middle line:84% That light blush on the heart fades then fires. 00:36:59.730 --> 00:37:03.300 align:middle line:84% Up the slope and over the scree, the bird of his gaze 00:37:03.300 --> 00:37:06.300 align:middle line:84% goes and lights on a bear, digging 00:37:06.300 --> 00:37:08.860 align:middle line:90% at the base of a boulder. 00:37:08.860 --> 00:37:13.285 align:middle line:84% The bear rocks the boulder from side to side, 00:37:13.285 --> 00:37:16.060 align:middle line:84% and gives it a shove from the top, 00:37:16.060 --> 00:37:19.330 align:middle line:84% offers it up to gravity as the sun 00:37:19.330 --> 00:37:23.260 align:middle line:84% rises and shines in the eyes of the bear, 00:37:23.260 --> 00:37:26.050 align:middle line:90% who looks down on what? 00:37:26.050 --> 00:37:33.160 align:middle line:84% A feast of larvae, ants, worms, exposed in the damp earth? 00:37:33.160 --> 00:37:38.140 align:middle line:84% Or an empty hole that attests to hunger? 00:37:38.140 --> 00:37:43.540 align:middle line:84% Along the creek, mist and shadow linger. 00:37:43.540 --> 00:37:47.770 align:middle line:84% When he looks again, the bear is gone. 00:37:47.770 --> 00:37:52.300 align:middle line:84% He goes on walking, turning things over in the early light." 00:37:52.300 --> 00:37:56.260 align:middle line:90% 00:37:56.260 --> 00:37:59.140 align:middle line:84% Now I'll read you another moose poem. 00:37:59.140 --> 00:38:03.430 align:middle line:84% I've become infatuated with moose since I moved to Montana. 00:38:03.430 --> 00:38:05.200 align:middle line:90% We got a lot of moose up there. 00:38:05.200 --> 00:38:09.950 align:middle line:84% And I used to think they were sort of the homeliest creatures 00:38:09.950 --> 00:38:10.450 align:middle line:90% on Earth. 00:38:10.450 --> 00:38:12.490 align:middle line:84% And now I think they're beautiful. 00:38:12.490 --> 00:38:15.550 align:middle line:90% I just love them. 00:38:15.550 --> 00:38:19.390 align:middle line:84% Also, I think one of the most beautiful poems in the English 00:38:19.390 --> 00:38:23.200 align:middle line:84% language is Elizabeth Bishop's poem "The Moose." 00:38:23.200 --> 00:38:28.030 align:middle line:84% It's a beautiful long, lyrical, narrative poem about a bus ride 00:38:28.030 --> 00:38:29.815 align:middle line:90% that she takes. 00:38:29.815 --> 00:38:31.690 align:middle line:84% And she's driving along in this bus at night. 00:38:31.690 --> 00:38:32.950 align:middle line:84% And all of a sudden, a moose comes out 00:38:32.950 --> 00:38:34.360 align:middle line:90% of the woods and the bus stops. 00:38:34.360 --> 00:38:39.190 align:middle line:84% And everybody in the bus kind of gets out and looks at the moose. 00:38:39.190 --> 00:38:42.245 align:middle line:84% And it becomes this moment in the poem, 00:38:42.245 --> 00:38:43.870 align:middle line:84% a sort of moment of transcendence where 00:38:43.870 --> 00:38:48.130 align:middle line:84% everybody shares this image, mystical image of the moose, 00:38:48.130 --> 00:38:50.530 align:middle line:84% and just a beautiful, beautiful poem. 00:38:50.530 --> 00:38:53.020 align:middle line:84% So for years, I've been wanting to-- 00:38:53.020 --> 00:38:54.650 align:middle line:84% I had that in the back of my mind. 00:38:54.650 --> 00:38:56.320 align:middle line:84% And now that I see a lot of moose, 00:38:56.320 --> 00:38:58.520 align:middle line:90% I've started writing about them. 00:38:58.520 --> 00:39:00.655 align:middle line:84% This is called, "Remember the Moose." 00:39:00.655 --> 00:39:06.700 align:middle line:90% 00:39:06.700 --> 00:39:10.870 align:middle line:84% "She must have come down from high mountain meadows, 00:39:10.870 --> 00:39:15.480 align:middle line:84% where beargrass blooms had dried and fallen, 00:39:15.480 --> 00:39:19.080 align:middle line:84% paintbrush put away its colors, and mud wallows 00:39:19.080 --> 00:39:24.690 align:middle line:84% begun to freeze and stay frozen past noon, down along the creek, 00:39:24.690 --> 00:39:28.500 align:middle line:84% through aspen, alder, and willow thickets, 00:39:28.500 --> 00:39:33.760 align:middle line:84% to high grass along a road leading to town. 00:39:33.760 --> 00:39:37.930 align:middle line:84% Why she kept on coming, you can only guess. 00:39:37.930 --> 00:39:42.250 align:middle line:84% Rich, green smell of cemetery grass, 00:39:42.250 --> 00:39:49.330 align:middle line:84% muted bellow of a distant bull, old path imprinted in her genes, 00:39:49.330 --> 00:39:53.810 align:middle line:90% deep doubts, simple curiosity. 00:39:53.810 --> 00:39:59.480 align:middle line:84% Maybe she was lost, or came as a reminder of something lost. 00:39:59.480 --> 00:40:03.200 align:middle line:84% A moose grazing among the graves on sunset hill 00:40:03.200 --> 00:40:07.940 align:middle line:84% is an image one might hold for years, turning it over and over, 00:40:07.940 --> 00:40:12.260 align:middle line:84% working it into a story or finding it strangely lit, 00:40:12.260 --> 00:40:16.180 align:middle line:90% inverted in a dream. 00:40:16.180 --> 00:40:21.450 align:middle line:84% Remember the moose outside the tent in Idaho, the moonlight 00:40:21.450 --> 00:40:25.620 align:middle line:84% and mosquitoes, how she looked like a boulder in the creek, 00:40:25.620 --> 00:40:30.480 align:middle line:84% until she lifted her great head from the water, big worldly 00:40:30.480 --> 00:40:35.580 align:middle line:84% angel, and turned to look at you with ropes of weeds hanging 00:40:35.580 --> 00:40:38.330 align:middle line:90% from her mouth. 00:40:38.330 --> 00:40:42.350 align:middle line:84% By day, she strolled among the park's swing sets and jungle 00:40:42.350 --> 00:40:49.400 align:middle line:84% gyms, stopping to sniff the dull shine of a slide, or stopping, 00:40:49.400 --> 00:40:54.240 align:middle line:84% high as a house, in some child's eye. 00:40:54.240 --> 00:40:58.560 align:middle line:84% Parents, sensing danger, tried to shoo her away. 00:40:58.560 --> 00:41:01.740 align:middle line:84% But she followed her own calling. 00:41:01.740 --> 00:41:06.510 align:middle line:84% Nearly blind after the sun went down, street lights and house 00:41:06.510 --> 00:41:11.670 align:middle line:84% lights surrounded her, a confusion of moons. 00:41:11.670 --> 00:41:16.560 align:middle line:84% She must have picked one to lead her on. 00:41:16.560 --> 00:41:20.130 align:middle line:84% They found her on the Newsome's front porch, 00:41:20.130 --> 00:41:26.160 align:middle line:84% snout pressed against the wall, back legs splayed. 00:41:26.160 --> 00:41:30.360 align:middle line:84% Terrified, someone said, as neighbors gathered 00:41:30.360 --> 00:41:34.290 align:middle line:84% to watch the wildlife officials load their darts 00:41:34.290 --> 00:41:38.175 align:middle line:84% and end her urban visit in a sudden blur of drugs. 00:41:38.175 --> 00:41:41.500 align:middle line:90% 00:41:41.500 --> 00:41:45.520 align:middle line:84% Think of Golden Gate Park half a life ago, 00:41:45.520 --> 00:41:48.460 align:middle line:90% a day of dancing and chanting. 00:41:48.460 --> 00:41:53.170 align:middle line:84% Thousands of hairy kids, men, women, dogs, 00:41:53.170 --> 00:41:56.230 align:middle line:90% with beads and dirty bandannas. 00:41:56.230 --> 00:41:59.800 align:middle line:84% A fog of breath and marijuana pulsing 00:41:59.800 --> 00:42:04.300 align:middle line:84% around black banks of speakers blasting the twilight 00:42:04.300 --> 00:42:07.780 align:middle line:84% with drum beat and guitar shrieks. 00:42:07.780 --> 00:42:11.590 align:middle line:84% Someone smiling hands you a hit of something. 00:42:11.590 --> 00:42:16.330 align:middle line:84% You walk off across a baseball diamond toward some tree 00:42:16.330 --> 00:42:22.800 align:middle line:84% or siren or patch of grass, looking for your country. 00:42:22.800 --> 00:42:25.470 align:middle line:84% A shock-eyed man marches barefoot, 00:42:25.470 --> 00:42:30.330 align:middle line:84% mouthing a manic recitation, like a fuse burning. 00:42:30.330 --> 00:42:36.390 align:middle line:84% You walk and walk into dark, and lie down and stare at the moon 00:42:36.390 --> 00:42:39.570 align:middle line:84% until it comes down and covers your face 00:42:39.570 --> 00:42:41.490 align:middle line:90% with its bowl of white light. 00:42:41.490 --> 00:42:45.240 align:middle line:90% 00:42:45.240 --> 00:42:48.900 align:middle line:84% After the drugs took hold, the drugs wore off. 00:42:48.900 --> 00:42:54.630 align:middle line:84% They loaded her on a truck gently as they could, drove her 00:42:54.630 --> 00:43:01.140 align:middle line:84% out of town on dirt roads, lifted her down into high grass, 00:43:01.140 --> 00:43:05.130 align:middle line:90% waited to see her waken. 00:43:05.130 --> 00:43:08.700 align:middle line:84% Think of leaving and coming back. 00:43:08.700 --> 00:43:12.540 align:middle line:84% Think what you have nurtured and betrayed. 00:43:12.540 --> 00:43:18.480 align:middle line:84% Think of the towns and cities you changed with your absence. 00:43:18.480 --> 00:43:20.670 align:middle line:90% Think of the country. 00:43:20.670 --> 00:43:24.600 align:middle line:84% Remember the moose turning away, lowering her head 00:43:24.600 --> 00:43:28.710 align:middle line:84% into the water, leaving you the afterimage. 00:43:28.710 --> 00:43:34.270 align:middle line:84% Unspoken words, weeds hanging from your mouth. 00:43:34.270 --> 00:43:37.930 align:middle line:84% Remember waking in a colder place, 00:43:37.930 --> 00:43:40.720 align:middle line:84% glad to breathe and see your breath." 00:43:40.720 --> 00:43:50.677 align:middle line:90% 00:43:50.677 --> 00:43:58.333 align:middle line:84% I guess I've got time for a couple more, about three more. 00:43:58.333 --> 00:43:59.500 align:middle line:90% You want to hear three more? 00:43:59.500 --> 00:44:01.020 align:middle line:90% Mm-hmm. 00:44:01.020 --> 00:44:02.160 align:middle line:90% Three more, all right. 00:44:02.160 --> 00:44:03.480 align:middle line:90% Promise, no more, just three. 00:44:03.480 --> 00:44:05.690 align:middle line:90% All right. 00:44:05.690 --> 00:44:08.850 align:middle line:84% All right, two poems about the birth of my first child. 00:44:08.850 --> 00:44:13.290 align:middle line:84% One of them is an odd poem called, 00:44:13.290 --> 00:44:14.760 align:middle line:90% "Among the Various Errors." 00:44:14.760 --> 00:44:24.240 align:middle line:90% 00:44:24.240 --> 00:44:27.270 align:middle line:84% "I've gone down into the river to see 00:44:27.270 --> 00:44:30.480 align:middle line:90% what it's like to be a fish. 00:44:30.480 --> 00:44:33.630 align:middle line:84% Shadows of wings have passed over me, 00:44:33.630 --> 00:44:36.150 align:middle line:90% and I've hidden in fear. 00:44:36.150 --> 00:44:40.530 align:middle line:84% I've seen nymphs swim up from the rocks toward the light, 00:44:40.530 --> 00:44:44.850 align:middle line:84% seeing the delicate ones move in the meniscus. 00:44:44.850 --> 00:44:48.780 align:middle line:84% And I've risen to take them in my mouth. 00:44:48.780 --> 00:44:55.080 align:middle line:84% I've felt the terror of the hook and the pull of the tight line. 00:44:55.080 --> 00:44:58.080 align:middle line:84% I've broken free and lay stunned on the bottom, 00:44:58.080 --> 00:45:01.650 align:middle line:90% pumping my red gills to live. 00:45:01.650 --> 00:45:07.620 align:middle line:84% I've quivered in the hand and beheld the eyes of the man I am. 00:45:07.620 --> 00:45:11.850 align:middle line:84% All this, among the various errors and insights 00:45:11.850 --> 00:45:14.550 align:middle line:90% of the imagination. 00:45:14.550 --> 00:45:19.190 align:middle line:84% I still know almost nothing about grief, except 00:45:19.190 --> 00:45:24.080 align:middle line:84% that it has value and can't be thrown away. 00:45:24.080 --> 00:45:26.900 align:middle line:84% And laughter is the kind of water 00:45:26.900 --> 00:45:30.110 align:middle line:84% that riffles over the rocks and shines. 00:45:30.110 --> 00:45:33.280 align:middle line:90% 00:45:33.280 --> 00:45:36.460 align:middle line:84% My friend told the story of a lonely man who 00:45:36.460 --> 00:45:41.290 align:middle line:84% found a dead baby in the can and took it home 00:45:41.290 --> 00:45:46.480 align:middle line:84% and washed it, carefully wrapped it in a clean towel, 00:45:46.480 --> 00:45:50.980 align:middle line:84% held it gently, and wept all day, 00:45:50.980 --> 00:45:53.485 align:middle line:84% until the police came and took it away. 00:45:53.485 --> 00:45:57.070 align:middle line:90% 00:45:57.070 --> 00:46:02.050 align:middle line:84% When my son was born, he spent a long time in the birth canal. 00:46:02.050 --> 00:46:04.480 align:middle line:84% His mother would push and the top of his head 00:46:04.480 --> 00:46:09.410 align:middle line:84% would appear, crowning, then disappear. 00:46:09.410 --> 00:46:12.050 align:middle line:84% It seemed like hours before he was all the way 00:46:12.050 --> 00:46:16.160 align:middle line:84% born into the one good hand of the doctor 00:46:16.160 --> 00:46:20.990 align:middle line:84% on duty, who held my son's head down a moment, wiped 00:46:20.990 --> 00:46:25.970 align:middle line:84% clear the nostrils so the first breath swelled his small chest. 00:46:25.970 --> 00:46:32.780 align:middle line:84% His eyes opened and he looked around the room in true wonder. 00:46:32.780 --> 00:46:37.100 align:middle line:84% And in that slippery moment, he slid off between her legs 00:46:37.100 --> 00:46:40.340 align:middle line:84% and fell through the close air, down 00:46:40.340 --> 00:46:43.340 align:middle line:84% into the bottom of a plastic trash bag 00:46:43.340 --> 00:46:48.930 align:middle line:84% placed there over a hamper to catch the placenta. 00:46:48.930 --> 00:46:54.350 align:middle line:84% The doctor fished him quickly out by one tiny arm. 00:46:54.350 --> 00:46:58.490 align:middle line:84% After that, the doctor wouldn't look at me. 00:46:58.490 --> 00:47:00.980 align:middle line:84% I might have said something in anger, 00:47:00.980 --> 00:47:04.550 align:middle line:90% but joy still held my tongue. 00:47:04.550 --> 00:47:09.240 align:middle line:84% I cut the cord, shook the doctor's good hand. 00:47:09.240 --> 00:47:15.060 align:middle line:84% I tell the story now and laugh, how my firstborn son slipped 00:47:15.060 --> 00:47:16.545 align:middle line:90% from his mother into the trash." 00:47:16.545 --> 00:47:29.590 align:middle line:90% 00:47:29.590 --> 00:47:39.910 align:middle line:84% "In the birthing room, you can say anything. 00:47:39.910 --> 00:47:43.780 align:middle line:84% But there are things that can't be told. 00:47:43.780 --> 00:47:47.590 align:middle line:84% They worked out a method of breathing to help you through, 00:47:47.590 --> 00:47:49.420 align:middle line:90% to ease the pain. 00:47:49.420 --> 00:47:53.450 align:middle line:84% But the pain is deeper than breath goes. 00:47:53.450 --> 00:47:55.100 align:middle line:90% I'll never know. 00:47:55.100 --> 00:48:00.200 align:middle line:84% Here, for me, things are as simplified as a traffic light, 00:48:00.200 --> 00:48:06.470 align:middle line:84% the quickly passing yellow of choice between two commands. 00:48:06.470 --> 00:48:08.530 align:middle line:90% Here's my hand. 00:48:08.530 --> 00:48:10.340 align:middle line:90% Nothing can drive me away. 00:48:10.340 --> 00:48:14.470 align:middle line:84% I am like a stud in the wall that makes this room possible. 00:48:14.470 --> 00:48:19.840 align:middle line:84% You are like a sunflower facing the sun, for better or worse, 00:48:19.840 --> 00:48:22.300 align:middle line:90% here for the duration. 00:48:22.300 --> 00:48:25.690 align:middle line:84% Let the knees buckle, the hernia bulge, 00:48:25.690 --> 00:48:29.110 align:middle line:84% the sweat swim along the lines of the skin. 00:48:29.110 --> 00:48:33.460 align:middle line:84% Let the disks of the spine fuse with cold fire. 00:48:33.460 --> 00:48:37.750 align:middle line:84% Let the feet flatten and the small vessels in the eyes burst 00:48:37.750 --> 00:48:39.670 align:middle line:90% and redden. 00:48:39.670 --> 00:48:43.780 align:middle line:84% Listen to the voice of the will, egged on by the heart. 00:48:43.780 --> 00:48:46.780 align:middle line:84% Setting out on this journey through the mountains, deserts, 00:48:46.780 --> 00:48:52.750 align:middle line:84% and swamps of the body, I'll hold your hand and fan and fan 00:48:52.750 --> 00:48:55.390 align:middle line:90% for as many hours as it takes. 00:48:55.390 --> 00:48:59.590 align:middle line:84% This is December 10th and January 28th. 00:48:59.590 --> 00:49:04.450 align:middle line:84% This is the day within the days we've been moving toward. 00:49:04.450 --> 00:49:06.970 align:middle line:90% Nurse says don't push. 00:49:06.970 --> 00:49:10.000 align:middle line:90% Resist the urge to push. 00:49:10.000 --> 00:49:12.280 align:middle line:90% Doctor says push. 00:49:12.280 --> 00:49:15.640 align:middle line:90% I say breathe, breathe. 00:49:15.640 --> 00:49:20.980 align:middle line:84% You open your mouth, release another mottled sparrow of pain. 00:49:20.980 --> 00:49:22.420 align:middle line:90% You can say anything." 00:49:22.420 --> 00:49:25.960 align:middle line:90% 00:49:25.960 --> 00:49:30.925 align:middle line:84% And the last poem I'll read is another Arizona poem. 00:49:30.925 --> 00:49:33.405 align:middle line:90% 00:49:33.405 --> 00:49:34.780 align:middle line:84% Many of you have probably been up 00:49:34.780 --> 00:49:39.490 align:middle line:84% to Wupatki National Monument, north of Flagstaff. 00:49:39.490 --> 00:49:43.480 align:middle line:84% And there are these lovely Anasazi and Sinagua ruins 00:49:43.480 --> 00:49:45.140 align:middle line:90% up there. 00:49:45.140 --> 00:49:48.950 align:middle line:90% There's one called the Citadel. 00:49:48.950 --> 00:49:50.840 align:middle line:84% How many of you have ever seen the Citadel? 00:49:50.840 --> 00:49:52.500 align:middle line:90% It's that kind of round one. 00:49:52.500 --> 00:49:55.920 align:middle line:90% Yeah, kind of falling apart. 00:49:55.920 --> 00:49:57.770 align:middle line:90% It's misnamed, I think. 00:49:57.770 --> 00:50:00.800 align:middle line:90% 00:50:00.800 --> 00:50:05.570 align:middle line:84% Archeologists of a certain era considered everything 00:50:05.570 --> 00:50:07.640 align:middle line:84% in the Southwest a sort of fortification 00:50:07.640 --> 00:50:08.990 align:middle line:90% against war and disaster. 00:50:08.990 --> 00:50:11.360 align:middle line:84% But I'm convinced that the Citadel 00:50:11.360 --> 00:50:14.810 align:middle line:84% was some kind of an observatory or a high place 00:50:14.810 --> 00:50:17.190 align:middle line:90% to look out over the land. 00:50:17.190 --> 00:50:18.860 align:middle line:90% I don't know. 00:50:18.860 --> 00:50:22.980 align:middle line:84% But this takes place at the Citadel. 00:50:22.980 --> 00:50:25.740 align:middle line:84% "By the time I had walked out of the canyon, 00:50:25.740 --> 00:50:30.270 align:middle line:84% toward the end of a day of deep quiet and daydreams 00:50:30.270 --> 00:50:34.590 align:middle line:84% among lizards and wrens, a day of clarity in the sun 00:50:34.590 --> 00:50:37.110 align:middle line:84% and puzzles in the shadows, where 00:50:37.110 --> 00:50:40.830 align:middle line:84% I found the petroglyph of a running animal pecked 00:50:40.830 --> 00:50:44.970 align:middle line:84% into the rock at the base of the canyon a thousand years ago. 00:50:44.970 --> 00:50:48.090 align:middle line:84% The animal, I thought at first, was a horse. 00:50:48.090 --> 00:50:51.150 align:middle line:84% But after looking a while and thinking about it, 00:50:51.150 --> 00:50:54.330 align:middle line:90% realized was a mountain lion. 00:50:54.330 --> 00:50:56.880 align:middle line:84% I was ready, I thought, for anything. 00:50:56.880 --> 00:51:00.180 align:middle line:84% I was feeling strong, light, open. 00:51:00.180 --> 00:51:02.670 align:middle line:84% I was ready to sing for a stranger 00:51:02.670 --> 00:51:05.070 align:middle line:84% or walk into the Cinder Hills with one 00:51:05.070 --> 00:51:07.380 align:middle line:90% of the spirits of Lomaki. 00:51:07.380 --> 00:51:11.610 align:middle line:84% Or put on a black satin cape, step out of my dusty shoes, 00:51:11.610 --> 00:51:15.930 align:middle line:84% croak, and flap off to ride thermals with the ravens. 00:51:15.930 --> 00:51:21.210 align:middle line:84% I was that happy, as if a new depth had entered my life. 00:51:21.210 --> 00:51:25.020 align:middle line:84% When I came upon the tattooed family posing for pictures 00:51:25.020 --> 00:51:29.790 align:middle line:84% among the walls and rubble of Box Canyon Pueblo, 00:51:29.790 --> 00:51:33.210 align:middle line:84% and noticed their station wagon with Indiana plates 00:51:33.210 --> 00:51:38.220 align:middle line:84% and the trailer with the words Skin Tattoos painted carefully 00:51:38.220 --> 00:51:40.680 align:middle line:84% in big black letters, I considered 00:51:40.680 --> 00:51:45.840 align:middle line:84% asking the smiling father, his tattooed belly bulging proudly 00:51:45.840 --> 00:51:48.540 align:middle line:84% beneath his shirt, to make a portrait 00:51:48.540 --> 00:51:51.340 align:middle line:90% of the lion on my chest. 00:51:51.340 --> 00:51:53.550 align:middle line:90% I was that happy. 00:51:53.550 --> 00:51:55.980 align:middle line:84% But asked, instead, how are you doing. 00:51:55.980 --> 00:51:58.380 align:middle line:90% Pretty good so far, he smiled. 00:51:58.380 --> 00:52:01.470 align:middle line:84% And I went on walking across the road, 00:52:01.470 --> 00:52:06.000 align:middle line:84% past the battered pickup to Nalakihu and the Citadel, 00:52:06.000 --> 00:52:08.940 align:middle line:84% home to the Hisatsinom, ancestors 00:52:08.940 --> 00:52:15.760 align:middle line:84% of the Hopi, guardian spirits of the land nicknamed America. 00:52:15.760 --> 00:52:18.730 align:middle line:84% I suppose I should keep this to myself. 00:52:18.730 --> 00:52:22.300 align:middle line:84% But there are things in a life that happen only once 00:52:22.300 --> 00:52:27.130 align:middle line:84% and make us who we are, like being born from one woman, 00:52:27.130 --> 00:52:32.770 align:middle line:84% or the first true kiss that makes all the others possible. 00:52:32.770 --> 00:52:37.510 align:middle line:84% I suppose I should hold my heart hostage to a regular beat. 00:52:37.510 --> 00:52:42.310 align:middle line:84% And if it must go faster, they say, it should do so gradually, 00:52:42.310 --> 00:52:46.180 align:middle line:84% so it isn't strained or damaged so the whole system starts 00:52:46.180 --> 00:52:49.000 align:middle line:84% to break down, and the invisible bird 00:52:49.000 --> 00:52:52.270 align:middle line:84% that flies back and forth between the extremities 00:52:52.270 --> 00:52:58.640 align:middle line:84% bursts into a sudden scattering of individual feathers. 00:52:58.640 --> 00:53:02.030 align:middle line:84% But there they were, three of them, 00:53:02.030 --> 00:53:06.620 align:middle line:84% standing at the top of the Citadel in late afternoon light, 00:53:06.620 --> 00:53:09.650 align:middle line:84% silhouettes among the rocks, rising 00:53:09.650 --> 00:53:14.840 align:middle line:84% like gods and human figures from the ancient walls. 00:53:14.840 --> 00:53:18.650 align:middle line:84% I stood quietly on the trail below until one of them 00:53:18.650 --> 00:53:23.090 align:middle line:84% came down to me and put a hand on my shoulder, 00:53:23.090 --> 00:53:28.790 align:middle line:84% lowered his head, opened my shirt, and spoke in the old way, 00:53:28.790 --> 00:53:31.100 align:middle line:90% directly to my heart. 00:53:31.100 --> 00:53:35.480 align:middle line:84% Don't go any further, heart, he said, until you are blessed. 00:53:35.480 --> 00:53:39.740 align:middle line:84% He rubbed hooma over my chest and touched my forehead 00:53:39.740 --> 00:53:43.220 align:middle line:84% with the white dust of cornmeal on his fingers. 00:53:43.220 --> 00:53:47.510 align:middle line:84% He poured hooma in my left hand and placed a sprig of cedar 00:53:47.510 --> 00:53:48.680 align:middle line:90% in my right. 00:53:48.680 --> 00:53:50.540 align:middle line:90% Go pray, he said. 00:53:50.540 --> 00:53:52.940 align:middle line:90% What for, I asked. 00:53:52.940 --> 00:53:57.560 align:middle line:84% Pray for now, this place, all your relations, 00:53:57.560 --> 00:54:00.050 align:middle line:90% pray for the hostages. 00:54:00.050 --> 00:54:03.890 align:middle line:84% Then he walked off down the trail to join the others, 00:54:03.890 --> 00:54:08.600 align:middle line:84% not gods, but poor, living men from Moenkopi, 00:54:08.600 --> 00:54:11.030 align:middle line:84% here at the home of their ancestors, 00:54:11.030 --> 00:54:15.410 align:middle line:84% to pray for the world and bless a stranger." 00:54:15.410 --> 00:54:15.950 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:54:15.950 --> 00:54:19.300 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:54:19.300 --> 00:54:25.000 align:middle line:90%