WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.750 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.750 --> 00:00:09.780 align:middle line:84% The other poem is about a specific painting. 00:00:09.780 --> 00:00:11.430 align:middle line:90% It's called "The Composition." 00:00:11.430 --> 00:00:15.160 align:middle line:90% 00:00:15.160 --> 00:00:19.930 align:middle line:84% This is in my new book just out called Evening Train. 00:00:19.930 --> 00:00:25.968 align:middle line:84% The painting is a Dutch 17th century painting 00:00:25.968 --> 00:00:27.920 align:middle line:90% by Emmanuel de Witte. 00:00:27.920 --> 00:00:31.160 align:middle line:84% Most of his paintings are church interiors, or sometimes 00:00:31.160 --> 00:00:36.560 align:middle line:84% church exteriors, in which there are figures, 00:00:36.560 --> 00:00:41.540 align:middle line:84% but the figures are very unimportant factors 00:00:41.540 --> 00:00:44.750 align:middle line:90% in the composition. 00:00:44.750 --> 00:00:51.860 align:middle line:84% This one is a domestic interior, and it's 00:00:51.860 --> 00:00:54.860 align:middle line:90% in the museum in Montreal. 00:00:54.860 --> 00:00:58.800 align:middle line:84% There's another version of it in Holland, 00:00:58.800 --> 00:01:00.650 align:middle line:84% which I don't remember having seen, 00:01:00.650 --> 00:01:02.480 align:middle line:84% and I haven't had the opportunity 00:01:02.480 --> 00:01:06.260 align:middle line:84% to compare them and see if there are differences between them. 00:01:06.260 --> 00:01:08.180 align:middle line:90% 00:01:08.180 --> 00:01:09.230 align:middle line:90% "The Composition." 00:01:09.230 --> 00:01:12.750 align:middle line:90% 00:01:12.750 --> 00:01:17.820 align:middle line:84% "Two rooms away, seen through the open door, 00:01:17.820 --> 00:01:22.110 align:middle line:84% the servant-maid raises her head to listen. 00:01:22.110 --> 00:01:25.260 align:middle line:84% Times the strokes of her broom to the music's 00:01:25.260 --> 00:01:28.800 align:middle line:90% crisp, golden wavelets. 00:01:28.800 --> 00:01:33.660 align:middle line:84% Autumn sun and shadows well-defined overlay 00:01:33.660 --> 00:01:35.430 align:middle line:90% the floortiles-- 00:01:35.430 --> 00:01:39.570 align:middle line:84% antiphonal transverse strips over squares 00:01:39.570 --> 00:01:42.510 align:middle line:90% of white and black. 00:01:42.510 --> 00:01:47.430 align:middle line:84% Filtered through little panes in long and lofty windows, 00:01:47.430 --> 00:01:53.070 align:middle line:84% the light hints at green in its morning pallor. 00:01:53.070 --> 00:01:57.930 align:middle line:84% But red, red is the lord of color here-- 00:01:57.930 --> 00:02:02.580 align:middle line:84% the draperies, bedside carpet, ceiling-beams, 00:02:02.580 --> 00:02:05.370 align:middle line:90% elaborate hanging lamp, a chair. 00:02:05.370 --> 00:02:10.139 align:middle line:84% All these and more are a glowing Indian red-- 00:02:10.139 --> 00:02:13.230 align:middle line:84% and red above all, with its canopy, 00:02:13.230 --> 00:02:19.860 align:middle line:84% valance, ample curtains the big four-poster. 00:02:19.860 --> 00:02:28.280 align:middle line:84% Up and dressed, the young wife, white cap and dimly auburn 00:02:28.280 --> 00:02:33.560 align:middle line:84% skirts, red jacket basqued with ermine tips, 00:02:33.560 --> 00:02:39.260 align:middle line:84% is playing the harpsichord, beginning the day with delight, 00:02:39.260 --> 00:02:42.830 align:middle line:84% while snug still in the bed's half-dark 00:02:42.830 --> 00:02:46.670 align:middle line:84% reclines the young husband, leaning his head 00:02:46.670 --> 00:02:51.140 align:middle line:84% on one hand intently, blissfully, watching 00:02:51.140 --> 00:02:53.440 align:middle line:90% and listening. 00:02:53.440 --> 00:02:58.330 align:middle line:84% A human scene-- apex of civilized joy, 00:02:58.330 --> 00:03:03.820 align:middle line:84% attained in Holland, the autumn of 1660, 00:03:03.820 --> 00:03:07.855 align:middle line:84% never surpassed, probably never to be matched. 00:03:07.855 --> 00:03:10.570 align:middle line:90% 00:03:10.570 --> 00:03:15.640 align:middle line:84% But if the same scene had been painted differently, 00:03:15.640 --> 00:03:19.480 align:middle line:84% not only with other colors but from another distance, 00:03:19.480 --> 00:03:24.280 align:middle line:84% perspectives differently disposed, more curves, less 00:03:24.280 --> 00:03:27.880 align:middle line:90% play of severe rectangles-- 00:03:27.880 --> 00:03:32.440 align:middle line:84% if it had been a composition that lacked this austere 00:03:32.440 --> 00:03:35.380 align:middle line:84% counterpoint of forms which evoke, 00:03:35.380 --> 00:03:41.260 align:middle line:84% in brave resplendent red, the very twang and trill and wiry 00:03:41.260 --> 00:03:47.050 align:middle line:84% ground bass of the notes ringing forth under her fingers, 00:03:47.050 --> 00:03:51.840 align:middle line:84% if it had been reduced to anecdote, 00:03:51.840 --> 00:03:58.740 align:middle line:84% we'd never have known that once, in eternity, this peaceful joy 00:03:58.740 --> 00:04:01.260 align:middle line:84% had blessed an autumnal morning." 00:04:01.260 --> 00:04:04.710 align:middle line:90% 00:04:04.710 --> 00:04:10.050 align:middle line:84% I should point out since this is a new book just out-- 00:04:10.050 --> 00:04:13.830 align:middle line:84% and I believe they've got copies here now-- 00:04:13.830 --> 00:04:21.160 align:middle line:84% that at the bottom of page 24, there is an error. 00:04:21.160 --> 00:04:25.880 align:middle line:84% It's a missing dash after the word "rectangles." 00:04:25.880 --> 00:04:29.820 align:middle line:84% It's the very last line of that page. 00:04:29.820 --> 00:04:34.260 align:middle line:84% The poem runs onto page 25, and the last line of page 24 00:04:34.260 --> 00:04:37.380 align:middle line:90% is missing that dash. 00:04:37.380 --> 00:04:40.770 align:middle line:84% These things do happen, however much you proofread 00:04:40.770 --> 00:04:42.300 align:middle line:90% and other people proofread. 00:04:42.300 --> 00:04:44.660 align:middle line:90% It's so maddening. 00:04:44.660 --> 00:04:46.000 align:middle line:90%