WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.540 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.540 --> 00:00:06.730 align:middle line:84% I've been reading some Talmudic stories. 00:00:06.730 --> 00:00:13.060 align:middle line:84% And one that I liked was about a certain rabbi 00:00:13.060 --> 00:00:17.140 align:middle line:84% who was bitten by a snake while he was praying. 00:00:17.140 --> 00:00:22.850 align:middle line:84% And I thought how religious schools through the ages 00:00:22.850 --> 00:00:26.930 align:middle line:84% had different interpretations of this incident. 00:00:26.930 --> 00:00:32.516 align:middle line:84% And resulted in this poem, which is called "Snake." 00:00:32.516 --> 00:00:38.620 align:middle line:84% "When the snake bit Rabbi Hanina ben Dosa while he was praying, 00:00:38.620 --> 00:00:41.320 align:middle line:90% the snake died. 00:00:41.320 --> 00:00:45.910 align:middle line:84% Each day is attended by surprises, or it is nothing. 00:00:45.910 --> 00:00:50.710 align:middle line:84% Question-- was the barefooted smelly Rabbi more poisonous 00:00:50.710 --> 00:00:52.030 align:middle line:90% than the snake? 00:00:52.030 --> 00:00:54.760 align:middle line:84% Or so God-adulterated he'd become 00:00:54.760 --> 00:00:57.670 align:middle line:90% immune to serpent poison? 00:00:57.670 --> 00:01:02.350 align:middle line:84% Oh great-great-great-uncles, your palms weighing air, 00:01:02.350 --> 00:01:04.819 align:middle line:90% why are you arguing? 00:01:04.819 --> 00:01:08.800 align:middle line:84% Listen, the snake thought, being old and unwell and bad-tempered 00:01:08.800 --> 00:01:11.290 align:middle line:84% as hell, death, where's thy sting? 00:01:11.290 --> 00:01:13.480 align:middle line:90% In short, was just testing-- 00:01:13.480 --> 00:01:15.160 align:middle line:90% a snake's last fling. 00:01:15.160 --> 00:01:18.250 align:middle line:84% Yes, the so-called snake was dying anyway, 00:01:18.250 --> 00:01:20.860 align:middle line:84% its heart calcified and as old as Eden. 00:01:20.860 --> 00:01:24.640 align:middle line:84% No, that snake was A1 fit, but while hissing for fun 00:01:24.640 --> 00:01:26.710 align:middle line:90% it clumsily bit its own tongue. 00:01:26.710 --> 00:01:30.080 align:middle line:84% No, Hanina invented that snake, not for his own sake, 00:01:30.080 --> 00:01:32.440 align:middle line:84% but for first-class religious publicity. 00:01:32.440 --> 00:01:34.450 align:middle line:90% No, no, here's the key to it. 00:01:34.450 --> 00:01:38.140 align:middle line:84% Ask-- did the Rabbi, later on, become a jumpy, timid man? 00:01:38.140 --> 00:01:41.020 align:middle line:84% Remember, he who has been bitten by a snake 00:01:41.020 --> 00:01:44.680 align:middle line:84% thereafter becomes frightened of a rope. 00:01:44.680 --> 00:01:48.250 align:middle line:84% Bearded men in darkening rooms sipping lemon tea 00:01:48.250 --> 00:01:52.030 align:middle line:84% and arguing about the serpent till the moon of Russia, 00:01:52.030 --> 00:01:57.340 align:middle line:84% of Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, rose above the alien steeples, 00:01:57.340 --> 00:01:59.750 align:middle line:90% centuries of sleep. 00:01:59.750 --> 00:02:02.210 align:middle line:84% Now, tonight, a clean-shaven rabbi 00:02:02.210 --> 00:02:06.260 align:middle line:84% who once studied in Vienna says snake venom contains 00:02:06.260 --> 00:02:10.610 align:middle line:84% haemolysins, haemocoagulants, protolysins, cytolysins, 00:02:10.610 --> 00:02:11.960 align:middle line:90% and neurotoxins. 00:02:11.960 --> 00:02:16.280 align:middle line:84% And that even in Hanina ben Dosa's day a snake was a snake. 00:02:16.280 --> 00:02:18.440 align:middle line:84% Unless, of course, it was a penis, 00:02:18.440 --> 00:02:22.160 align:middle line:84% an unruly penis, making a noise like one pissing 00:02:22.160 --> 00:02:24.830 align:middle line:90% on a mound of fresh hot ashes. 00:02:24.830 --> 00:02:29.130 align:middle line:84% Oh great-great-great-uncles, did you hear him? 00:02:29.130 --> 00:02:34.280 align:middle line:84% And are your handbones weighing moonshine?" 00:02:34.280 --> 00:02:37.630 align:middle line:90% [AUDIENCE CLAPPING] 00:02:37.630 --> 00:02:40.000 align:middle line:90%