WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.930 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.930 --> 00:00:03.150 align:middle line:84% I'm always a little nervous about mics, 00:00:03.150 --> 00:00:07.440 align:middle line:84% but is this OK, the level and everything. 00:00:07.440 --> 00:00:10.940 align:middle line:90% 00:00:10.940 --> 00:00:17.210 align:middle line:84% I want to introduce this reading tonight 00:00:17.210 --> 00:00:19.880 align:middle line:84% by reading to you a statement that I 00:00:19.880 --> 00:00:25.590 align:middle line:90% wrote in January of 1986. 00:00:25.590 --> 00:00:29.360 align:middle line:84% It was really a letter to Michael Cuddihy 00:00:29.360 --> 00:00:32.900 align:middle line:90% who is the editor of Ironwood. 00:00:32.900 --> 00:00:35.690 align:middle line:84% As you all know, the final issue of that 00:00:35.690 --> 00:00:40.550 align:middle line:90% has appeared, as Lois mentioned. 00:00:40.550 --> 00:00:44.120 align:middle line:84% And I want to acknowledge Michael's great work 00:00:44.120 --> 00:00:48.560 align:middle line:84% over the years in producing Ironwood. 00:00:48.560 --> 00:00:53.960 align:middle line:84% And I want also to acknowledge my debt to him. 00:00:53.960 --> 00:00:59.300 align:middle line:84% He has published my work very generously 00:00:59.300 --> 00:01:01.085 align:middle line:90% in a number of issues. 00:01:01.085 --> 00:01:04.400 align:middle line:90% 00:01:04.400 --> 00:01:13.370 align:middle line:84% In Ironwood 27, which was an issue that is devoted, 00:01:13.370 --> 00:01:15.350 align:middle line:84% about a quarter of that issue is devoted 00:01:15.350 --> 00:01:19.790 align:middle line:84% to work of mine and essays about my work. 00:01:19.790 --> 00:01:23.110 align:middle line:90% 00:01:23.110 --> 00:01:26.650 align:middle line:84% For that issue, Michael asked me to write a statement. 00:01:26.650 --> 00:01:29.860 align:middle line:84% The statement that I wrote however, was not published, 00:01:29.860 --> 00:01:33.520 align:middle line:90% and I have not read it before. 00:01:33.520 --> 00:01:37.705 align:middle line:84% So I thought tonight that I would read it for you. 00:01:37.705 --> 00:01:41.010 align:middle line:90% 00:01:41.010 --> 00:01:42.750 align:middle line:84% Before I read the statement, I want 00:01:42.750 --> 00:01:50.340 align:middle line:84% to read what became the epigraph to A Reading. 00:01:50.340 --> 00:01:55.590 align:middle line:84% I consider it an epigraph to the whole work. 00:01:55.590 --> 00:02:03.030 align:middle line:84% It is published however in the beginning of this volume, 00:02:03.030 --> 00:02:05.950 align:middle line:90% Reading 1 through 7. 00:02:05.950 --> 00:02:10.285 align:middle line:84% It comes from a book called After Babel by George Steiner. 00:02:10.285 --> 00:02:12.830 align:middle line:90% 00:02:12.830 --> 00:02:20.000 align:middle line:84% And it reads: Wittgenstein asked where, when, and by what 00:02:20.000 --> 00:02:25.850 align:middle line:84% rationally established criterion the process of free yet 00:02:25.850 --> 00:02:30.770 align:middle line:84% potentially linked and significant association 00:02:30.770 --> 00:02:36.530 align:middle line:84% in psychoanalysis could be said to have a stop. 00:02:36.530 --> 00:02:39.300 align:middle line:90% 00:02:39.300 --> 00:02:46.320 align:middle line:84% An exercise in total reading is also potentially an ending. 00:02:46.320 --> 00:02:50.210 align:middle line:90% 00:02:50.210 --> 00:02:54.095 align:middle line:84% And so my letter to Michael is this. 00:02:54.095 --> 00:02:57.500 align:middle line:90% 00:02:57.500 --> 00:03:02.840 align:middle line:84% At the most literal level of association, 00:03:02.840 --> 00:03:06.770 align:middle line:84% A Reading begins with my reading of George Steiner's After Babel 00:03:06.770 --> 00:03:11.990 align:middle line:84% in the spring or early summer of 1978. 00:03:11.990 --> 00:03:15.290 align:middle line:84% His demonstration of the endlessness of literature 00:03:15.290 --> 00:03:20.270 align:middle line:84% was impressive, but I might not have taken up 00:03:20.270 --> 00:03:25.220 align:middle line:84% Wittgenstein's challenge implicit in my chosen epigraph 00:03:25.220 --> 00:03:31.550 align:middle line:84% had I not already sustained the wound of reading Freud 00:03:31.550 --> 00:03:34.110 align:middle line:90% at an earlier age. 00:03:34.110 --> 00:03:39.020 align:middle line:84% The theoretical possibility of the open endedness of writing 00:03:39.020 --> 00:03:42.350 align:middle line:84% linked with the idea of the interminability 00:03:42.350 --> 00:03:48.290 align:middle line:84% of psychoanalysis was the peak gap, peak/ gap, 00:03:48.290 --> 00:03:50.840 align:middle line:90% the trap into which I fell. 00:03:50.840 --> 00:03:53.450 align:middle line:90% 00:03:53.450 --> 00:03:58.760 align:middle line:84% A Reading also begins with a critique of the persona poem. 00:03:58.760 --> 00:04:02.780 align:middle line:84% Excuse me, of the persona poem as 00:04:02.780 --> 00:04:07.100 align:middle line:84% exemplified by my Egyptian Poems, 00:04:07.100 --> 00:04:12.260 align:middle line:84% in which Erica Hunt, who is a writer and a friend of mine 00:04:12.260 --> 00:04:18.440 align:middle line:84% at the time argued against the stylization of the mask, 00:04:18.440 --> 00:04:24.260 align:middle line:84% the limitation, a kind of censorship of sources, 00:04:24.260 --> 00:04:28.910 align:middle line:84% and for a writing of wider inclusion. 00:04:28.910 --> 00:04:34.760 align:middle line:84% It's an argument I was prone to hear sympathetically insofar 00:04:34.760 --> 00:04:41.050 align:middle line:84% as I was quote, ''already looking for it.'' 00:04:41.050 --> 00:04:43.750 align:middle line:84% A Reading is not psychoanalysis: it 00:04:43.750 --> 00:04:51.700 align:middle line:84% demonstrates, is even in revolt against, the lack of an other. 00:04:51.700 --> 00:04:57.400 align:middle line:84% Psychoanalysis may occur as a privileged social interaction 00:04:57.400 --> 00:05:02.320 align:middle line:84% highly formalized between two people. 00:05:02.320 --> 00:05:06.570 align:middle line:84% A Reading cannot claim that luxury. 00:05:06.570 --> 00:05:11.110 align:middle line:84% There's a way in which A Reading is not only interminable 00:05:11.110 --> 00:05:14.350 align:middle line:90% but is also incurable. 00:05:14.350 --> 00:05:17.950 align:middle line:84% It obscures any hope of cure whatever 00:05:17.950 --> 00:05:21.070 align:middle line:90% that may mean at the beginning. 00:05:21.070 --> 00:05:24.130 align:middle line:84% In this way, it affirms the powers 00:05:24.130 --> 00:05:30.040 align:middle line:84% I would say following Lacan's usage of the real. 00:05:30.040 --> 00:05:37.150 align:middle line:84% That is of the invisible, the dead, ghosts 00:05:37.150 --> 00:05:40.215 align:middle line:90% and demons, the gods. 00:05:40.215 --> 00:05:44.680 align:middle line:90% 00:05:44.680 --> 00:05:51.120 align:middle line:84% It is about repeating, the repetition compulsion, 00:05:51.120 --> 00:05:57.030 align:middle line:84% circularity and closure as marks of the formal. 00:05:57.030 --> 00:06:02.520 align:middle line:84% It is about the possibility of grace and mercy, quote: 00:06:02.520 --> 00:06:07.500 align:middle line:84% "death is a mercy and so also is beauty." 00:06:07.500 --> 00:06:08.000 align:middle line:90%