WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.460 align:middle line:90% 00:00:02.460 --> 00:00:04.500 align:middle line:84% As I was telling you before, I grew up 00:00:04.500 --> 00:00:08.730 align:middle line:84% in an old, depressed, post-industrial city 00:00:08.730 --> 00:00:11.170 align:middle line:90% in upstate New York. 00:00:11.170 --> 00:00:14.860 align:middle line:84% And when I just came from Salt Lake City before I came here 00:00:14.860 --> 00:00:17.100 align:middle line:84% and I had never seen anything like those mountains 00:00:17.100 --> 00:00:18.820 align:middle line:90% before in my life. 00:00:18.820 --> 00:00:20.280 align:middle line:84% I'd seen mountains in New Hampshire 00:00:20.280 --> 00:00:22.710 align:middle line:84% but they're not as visible because of the pine trees 00:00:22.710 --> 00:00:24.330 align:middle line:90% somehow. 00:00:24.330 --> 00:00:26.910 align:middle line:84% And I realized that if I lived in that landscape 00:00:26.910 --> 00:00:30.270 align:middle line:84% I would have a different problem entirely 00:00:30.270 --> 00:00:32.790 align:middle line:84% as a writer and a different subject matter 00:00:32.790 --> 00:00:35.760 align:middle line:84% because mountains like that, and I think your mountains here 00:00:35.760 --> 00:00:38.610 align:middle line:84% too what I've seen of them, seem to give so much. 00:00:38.610 --> 00:00:41.700 align:middle line:84% They're intrinsically majestic, and grand, 00:00:41.700 --> 00:00:43.740 align:middle line:84% and every time you look at them, you 00:00:43.740 --> 00:00:47.010 align:middle line:84% have intimations of immortality or at least a notion 00:00:47.010 --> 00:00:47.820 align:middle line:90% of grandeur. 00:00:47.820 --> 00:00:51.270 align:middle line:84% Well, the place I grew up in was bleak, and flat, 00:00:51.270 --> 00:00:56.580 align:middle line:84% and I felt as if it took me years to begin to love it, 00:00:56.580 --> 00:01:01.290 align:middle line:84% and to begin to let it be mine, and to admit that this 00:01:01.290 --> 00:01:03.160 align:middle line:90% was what I had to work with. 00:01:03.160 --> 00:01:06.510 align:middle line:84% And even now I live in the Midwest, it's really flat. 00:01:06.510 --> 00:01:10.150 align:middle line:84% And there isn't much to talk about in terms of scenery, 00:01:10.150 --> 00:01:13.380 align:middle line:90% it's just kind of flat. 00:01:13.380 --> 00:01:14.550 align:middle line:90% This is what I was given. 00:01:14.550 --> 00:01:19.350 align:middle line:84% And I think what this did to me I look upon imagination 00:01:19.350 --> 00:01:21.900 align:middle line:90% as a place to live. 00:01:21.900 --> 00:01:23.940 align:middle line:84% And this is something I keep coming back 00:01:23.940 --> 00:01:27.000 align:middle line:84% to in my work: imagination, this refuge, 00:01:27.000 --> 00:01:30.030 align:middle line:84% and how one can take through imagination, take a world 00:01:30.030 --> 00:01:32.790 align:middle line:84% and transform it, and make it anything so that I didn't 00:01:32.790 --> 00:01:35.460 align:middle line:90% have to be in Troy, New York. 00:01:35.460 --> 00:01:38.800 align:middle line:84% If I didn't want to be, I could be anywhere. 00:01:38.800 --> 00:01:43.170 align:middle line:84% This poem is about that, the quality of imagination, 00:01:43.170 --> 00:01:46.440 align:middle line:90% imagination as place. 00:01:46.440 --> 00:01:49.620 align:middle line:84% It's called The New Affluence, and the affluence 00:01:49.620 --> 00:01:52.920 align:middle line:84% and the richness is the richness of imagination. 00:01:52.920 --> 00:01:55.830 align:middle line:90% 00:01:55.830 --> 00:02:00.540 align:middle line:84% Let me say "we," for I am not alone in this desire 00:02:00.540 --> 00:02:03.120 align:middle line:84% to live where the land is neither dramatically 00:02:03.120 --> 00:02:09.330 align:middle line:84% flat nor high, where it snows enough to keep the world 00:02:09.330 --> 00:02:12.510 align:middle line:90% the bitter white of aspirin. 00:02:12.510 --> 00:02:15.540 align:middle line:84% People with such needs grew up snow belted, 00:02:15.540 --> 00:02:21.030 align:middle line:84% rust belted in towns like mine where muscle cars dragged down 00:02:21.030 --> 00:02:25.410 align:middle line:84% main streets and the fountain's aigrettes outside the Miss Troy 00:02:25.410 --> 00:02:29.730 align:middle line:84% Diner offered welcome hits of pink and blue in a landscape 00:02:29.730 --> 00:02:33.660 align:middle line:90% largely the non-color of lard. 00:02:33.660 --> 00:02:38.970 align:middle line:84% Our choice was to love or hate the slight reprieves 00:02:38.970 --> 00:02:41.550 align:middle line:90% from plainness. 00:02:41.550 --> 00:02:46.080 align:middle line:84% The fractious birds, the scrappy trees, 00:02:46.080 --> 00:02:50.130 align:middle line:84% and most of all the things that didn't live or breathe, 00:02:50.130 --> 00:02:53.550 align:middle line:84% factories tearing up the sky with smoke, 00:02:53.550 --> 00:02:59.580 align:middle line:84% tugboats sweet as toys along the poisoned river, a budget, 00:02:59.580 --> 00:03:03.630 align:middle line:84% if not famine, our lives, or perhaps a sweepstakes 00:03:03.630 --> 00:03:07.830 align:middle line:84% with prizes so slight no one cared to enter. 00:03:07.830 --> 00:03:10.650 align:middle line:84% We wouldn't have become susceptible to the tag 00:03:10.650 --> 00:03:13.530 align:middle line:84% ends, seconds, as is of experience, 00:03:13.530 --> 00:03:15.270 align:middle line:90% given better scenery. 00:03:15.270 --> 00:03:17.340 align:middle line:84% And we wouldn't have gotten this notion 00:03:17.340 --> 00:03:21.330 align:middle line:84% that happiness is mined like ore from rock through efforts 00:03:21.330 --> 00:03:24.160 align:middle line:90% of imagination. 00:03:24.160 --> 00:03:28.410 align:middle line:90% We the poor, but not in spirit. 00:03:28.410 --> 00:03:33.240 align:middle line:84% We the not especially blessed, who work in cold hours 00:03:33.240 --> 00:03:38.790 align:middle line:84% at dull jobs, drank, gambled, went mad, 00:03:38.790 --> 00:03:43.110 align:middle line:84% or grew anomalous as water, a compound that 00:03:43.110 --> 00:03:46.320 align:middle line:90% expands while freezing. 00:03:46.320 --> 00:03:49.650 align:middle line:84% Disciples of steam and dust, we take 00:03:49.650 --> 00:03:52.410 align:middle line:84% pleasure in considering the glaciers beginning 00:03:52.410 --> 00:03:55.620 align:middle line:84% in the clouds, the picnic springing up 00:03:55.620 --> 00:04:01.080 align:middle line:84% around the subatomic particles others call the vacuum. 00:04:01.080 --> 00:04:03.960 align:middle line:84% And our sensory thresholds, the nerve centers 00:04:03.960 --> 00:04:06.450 align:middle line:84% that decide what to let us know, let 00:04:06.450 --> 00:04:10.590 align:middle line:84% us know too much, which makes us terrible at parties. 00:04:10.590 --> 00:04:13.830 align:middle line:84% We seize upon the slight conflicting riffs 00:04:13.830 --> 00:04:19.230 align:middle line:84% and idle chit chat the way we tick behind a smile. 00:04:19.230 --> 00:04:23.100 align:middle line:84% It's exhausting and a social hindrance. 00:04:23.100 --> 00:04:27.960 align:middle line:84% Twitchers, fainters, cringelings, 00:04:27.960 --> 00:04:32.520 align:middle line:84% I'm here to say you'd like it where I live. 00:04:32.520 --> 00:04:35.460 align:middle line:84% In this converted bakery, everything's 00:04:35.460 --> 00:04:37.860 align:middle line:90% left to the imagination. 00:04:37.860 --> 00:04:41.220 align:middle line:84% The golden smell of molten sugar, 00:04:41.220 --> 00:04:44.760 align:middle line:84% the customers gazing at pastries baked from scratch 00:04:44.760 --> 00:04:49.920 align:middle line:84% into planes and turrets, fanciful as women's hats. 00:04:49.920 --> 00:04:53.250 align:middle line:84% A tub of lard sealed and dated 1900 00:04:53.250 --> 00:04:55.830 align:middle line:84% was the one remaining trace of baking 00:04:55.830 --> 00:05:02.350 align:middle line:84% and we left it sealed imagining a cache of rancid snow within. 00:05:02.350 --> 00:05:06.010 align:middle line:84% The local paper gives advice to liven up our days: 00:05:06.010 --> 00:05:09.370 align:middle line:84% quote, colored towels add eye-spice. 00:05:09.370 --> 00:05:11.800 align:middle line:90% Look for cotton run-on sales. 00:05:11.800 --> 00:05:15.320 align:middle line:84% A blub blub of vinegar adds zip to many dishes, try it, 00:05:15.320 --> 00:05:15.820 align:middle line:90% it's terrif. 00:05:15.820 --> 00:05:18.340 align:middle line:90% 00:05:18.340 --> 00:05:20.920 align:middle line:84% It was the absence of spectacular views 00:05:20.920 --> 00:05:24.460 align:middle line:84% that made us see the sparrow hopping warily 00:05:24.460 --> 00:05:27.790 align:middle line:84% as if the ground were strewn with acid. 00:05:27.790 --> 00:05:31.870 align:middle line:84% Medieval legend says it hissed "he lives!" 00:05:31.870 --> 00:05:34.990 align:middle line:84% to Roman soldiers at Calvary, for which 00:05:34.990 --> 00:05:39.490 align:middle line:84% God bound its feet forever with supernatural string. 00:05:39.490 --> 00:05:44.740 align:middle line:84% Lacking diversions, we've turned furtive in order to observe it. 00:05:44.740 --> 00:05:49.600 align:middle line:84% We toss crumbs while light pours crisp as seltzer, 00:05:49.600 --> 00:05:51.295 align:middle line:90% as peppermint oil through air. 00:05:51.295 --> 00:05:53.890 align:middle line:90% 00:05:53.890 --> 00:05:57.220 align:middle line:84% The hyacinths need these cold weeks 00:05:57.220 --> 00:06:01.900 align:middle line:84% to grow into fragrant vases full only of themselves, 00:06:01.900 --> 00:06:06.370 align:middle line:84% their particular being like everything else. 00:06:06.370 --> 00:06:09.580 align:middle line:90% So summer comes to meet us. 00:06:09.580 --> 00:06:15.220 align:middle line:84% Soon, children will sell chances on rocks and leaves 00:06:15.220 --> 00:06:18.340 align:middle line:90% from sidewalk stands. 00:06:18.340 --> 00:06:20.140 align:middle line:90% Children! 00:06:20.140 --> 00:06:25.650 align:middle line:84% They think these things are valuable, and we always buy. 00:06:25.650 --> 00:06:28.000 align:middle line:90%