WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.550 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.550 --> 00:00:02.720 align:middle line:90% I'm going to read a few. 00:00:02.720 --> 00:00:06.020 align:middle line:84% The next two I'm going to read is from "She Had Some Horses." 00:00:06.020 --> 00:00:08.660 align:middle line:84% And then most of the rest of the poems 00:00:08.660 --> 00:00:13.040 align:middle line:84% will be from a new manuscript called, "In Mad Love and War." 00:00:13.040 --> 00:00:16.970 align:middle line:84% I think that might be what it comes down to. 00:00:16.970 --> 00:00:20.420 align:middle line:90% We'll see, I guess, eventually. 00:00:20.420 --> 00:00:22.940 align:middle line:84% This poem is called "New Orleans." 00:00:22.940 --> 00:00:25.430 align:middle line:90% And I wrote it-- 00:00:25.430 --> 00:00:28.940 align:middle line:84% it was, well, the first and only time I went to New Orleans. 00:00:28.940 --> 00:00:30.690 align:middle line:90% And I'm Creek, from Oklahoma. 00:00:30.690 --> 00:00:34.550 align:middle line:84% I was born in Oklahoma, but my Creek side of the family 00:00:34.550 --> 00:00:36.380 align:middle line:90% is originally from Alabama. 00:00:36.380 --> 00:00:39.500 align:middle line:90% 00:00:39.500 --> 00:00:41.600 align:middle line:84% And this was the closest, at that point, 00:00:41.600 --> 00:00:44.090 align:middle line:84% that I had come to that homeland. 00:00:44.090 --> 00:00:47.810 align:middle line:84% So you better bet I was out there looking and walking 00:00:47.810 --> 00:00:50.420 align:middle line:84% around the streets, looking to see what had happened. 00:00:50.420 --> 00:00:53.460 align:middle line:84% I'm still trying to figure out what happened. 00:00:53.460 --> 00:00:57.740 align:middle line:84% And so I was walking around New Orleans, 00:00:57.740 --> 00:00:59.720 align:middle line:84% and I walked to the Mississippi River 00:00:59.720 --> 00:01:01.790 align:middle line:90% and sat there for a long time. 00:01:01.790 --> 00:01:03.530 align:middle line:90% Rivers talk. 00:01:03.530 --> 00:01:06.560 align:middle line:90% And I learned quite a bit. 00:01:06.560 --> 00:01:08.480 align:middle line:84% And I started thinking and remembering 00:01:08.480 --> 00:01:11.060 align:middle line:84% the story about this guy named DeSoto. 00:01:11.060 --> 00:01:12.620 align:middle line:84% And I heard this story when I was 00:01:12.620 --> 00:01:17.060 align:middle line:84% in about third or fourth grade during some kind of history. 00:01:17.060 --> 00:01:20.240 align:middle line:84% And what I remembered-- which may not be what happened-- 00:01:20.240 --> 00:01:21.650 align:middle line:90% is that DeSoto-- 00:01:21.650 --> 00:01:25.970 align:middle line:84% of course DeSoto was looking for gold, they still are. 00:01:25.970 --> 00:01:32.510 align:middle line:84% And he was either killed and his body thrown in the Mississippi 00:01:32.510 --> 00:01:35.240 align:middle line:90% River or he was drowned there. 00:01:35.240 --> 00:01:38.270 align:middle line:84% And I think the Chickasaws or the Choctaws did it. 00:01:38.270 --> 00:01:41.870 align:middle line:84% But I used my poetic license and I 00:01:41.870 --> 00:01:45.410 align:middle line:84% said the Creeks did it because I knew somehow 00:01:45.410 --> 00:01:49.140 align:middle line:90% they had a hand in it. 00:01:49.140 --> 00:01:52.467 align:middle line:90% And so this is "New Orleans." 00:01:52.467 --> 00:01:54.990 align:middle line:90% 00:01:54.990 --> 00:01:56.810 align:middle line:90% This is the South. 00:01:56.810 --> 00:02:02.390 align:middle line:84% I look for evidence of other Creeks, for remnants of voices 00:02:02.390 --> 00:02:06.290 align:middle line:84% or for tobacco brown bones to come wandering down Conti 00:02:06.290 --> 00:02:09.840 align:middle line:90% street, Royal, or Decatur. 00:02:09.840 --> 00:02:12.510 align:middle line:84% Near the French market, I see a blue horse 00:02:12.510 --> 00:02:16.800 align:middle line:84% caught frozen in stone in the middle of a square. 00:02:16.800 --> 00:02:20.550 align:middle line:84% Brought in by the Spanish on an endless ocean voyage, 00:02:20.550 --> 00:02:23.250 align:middle line:90% he became mad and crazy. 00:02:23.250 --> 00:02:27.560 align:middle line:84% They caught him in blue rock, said, don't talk. 00:02:27.560 --> 00:02:32.030 align:middle line:84% I know it wasn't just a horse that went crazy. 00:02:32.030 --> 00:02:35.370 align:middle line:84% Nearby is a shop with ivory and knives. 00:02:35.370 --> 00:02:37.160 align:middle line:90% There are red rocks. 00:02:37.160 --> 00:02:40.130 align:middle line:84% The man behind the counter has no idea 00:02:40.130 --> 00:02:44.000 align:middle line:90% that he is inside magic stones. 00:02:44.000 --> 00:02:47.960 align:middle line:84% He should find out before they destroy him. 00:02:47.960 --> 00:02:51.140 align:middle line:84% These things have memory, you know? 00:02:51.140 --> 00:02:52.640 align:middle line:90% I have a memory. 00:02:52.640 --> 00:02:56.690 align:middle line:84% It swims deep in blood, a delta in the skin. 00:02:56.690 --> 00:03:00.590 align:middle line:84% It swims out of Oklahoma, deep the Mississippi River. 00:03:00.590 --> 00:03:04.840 align:middle line:84% It carries my feet to these places, the French Quarter, 00:03:04.840 --> 00:03:09.020 align:middle line:84% stale rooms, the sun behind thick and moist clouds. 00:03:09.020 --> 00:03:11.870 align:middle line:84% And I hear boats hauling themselves up 00:03:11.870 --> 00:03:13.760 align:middle line:90% and down the river. 00:03:13.760 --> 00:03:15.950 align:middle line:90% My spirit comes here to drink. 00:03:15.950 --> 00:03:18.260 align:middle line:90% My spirit comes here to drink. 00:03:18.260 --> 00:03:21.570 align:middle line:90% Blood as the undercurrent. 00:03:21.570 --> 00:03:25.170 align:middle line:84% There are voices buried in the Mississippi mud. 00:03:25.170 --> 00:03:28.470 align:middle line:84% There are ancestors and future children 00:03:28.470 --> 00:03:30.690 align:middle line:84% buried beneath the current stirred up 00:03:30.690 --> 00:03:33.810 align:middle line:84% by pleasure boats going up and down. 00:03:33.810 --> 00:03:38.460 align:middle line:84% There are stories here made of memory. 00:03:38.460 --> 00:03:41.100 align:middle line:90% I remember DeSoto. 00:03:41.100 --> 00:03:44.850 align:middle line:84% He is buried somewhere in this river, his bones sunk 00:03:44.850 --> 00:03:47.160 align:middle line:84% like the golden treasure he traveled 00:03:47.160 --> 00:03:50.110 align:middle line:90% half the Earth to find. 00:03:50.110 --> 00:03:53.800 align:middle line:84% Came looking for gold cities, for shining streets 00:03:53.800 --> 00:03:58.460 align:middle line:84% of beaten gold to dance on with silk ladies. 00:03:58.460 --> 00:04:01.490 align:middle line:90% He should have stayed home. 00:04:01.490 --> 00:04:05.510 align:middle line:84% Creeks knew of him for miles before he came into town, 00:04:05.510 --> 00:04:08.630 align:middle line:84% dreamed of silver blades and crosses, 00:04:08.630 --> 00:04:10.880 align:middle line:84% and knew he was one of the ones who 00:04:10.880 --> 00:04:15.980 align:middle line:84% yearned for something his heart wasn't big enough to handle. 00:04:15.980 --> 00:04:19.380 align:middle line:90% And DeSoto thought it was gold. 00:04:19.380 --> 00:04:24.830 align:middle line:84% The Creeks lived in Earth towns, not gold, spun children, not 00:04:24.830 --> 00:04:26.180 align:middle line:90% gold. 00:04:26.180 --> 00:04:29.420 align:middle line:84% That's not what DeSoto thought he wanted to see. 00:04:29.420 --> 00:04:32.750 align:middle line:84% The Creeks knew it, and drowned him in the Mississippi River 00:04:32.750 --> 00:04:36.950 align:middle line:84% so he wouldn't have to drown himself. 00:04:36.950 --> 00:04:40.700 align:middle line:84% Maybe his body is what I am looking for as evidence 00:04:40.700 --> 00:04:45.500 align:middle line:84% to know in another way that my memory is alive. 00:04:45.500 --> 00:04:48.320 align:middle line:84% But he must have got away, somehow, 00:04:48.320 --> 00:04:53.510 align:middle line:84% because I have seen New Orleans, the lace and silk buildings, 00:04:53.510 --> 00:04:57.050 align:middle line:84% trolley cars on beaten silver paths, 00:04:57.050 --> 00:05:01.430 align:middle line:84% graves that rise up out of soft Earth in the rain, 00:05:01.430 --> 00:05:06.230 align:middle line:84% shops that sell Black mammy dolls holding white babies. 00:05:06.230 --> 00:05:10.580 align:middle line:84% And I know I have seen DeSoto, having 00:05:10.580 --> 00:05:14.780 align:middle line:84% a drink on Bourbon Street, mad and crazy, 00:05:14.780 --> 00:05:19.820 align:middle line:84% dancing with a woman as gold as the river bottom. 00:05:19.820 --> 00:05:21.800 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:05:21.800 --> 00:05:24.275 align:middle line:90% 00:05:24.275 --> 00:05:26.760 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:05:26.760 --> 00:05:30.020 align:middle line:90% And DeSoto is still around. 00:05:30.020 --> 00:05:31.285 align:middle line:90%