WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.410 align:middle line:90% 00:00:03.410 --> 00:00:04.910 align:middle line:84% The next poem is called Bright Leaf, 00:00:04.910 --> 00:00:07.820 align:middle line:84% and that's just the tobacco that they 00:00:07.820 --> 00:00:09.275 align:middle line:90% grow in that area of Virginia. 00:00:09.275 --> 00:00:14.480 align:middle line:90% 00:00:14.480 --> 00:00:18.650 align:middle line:90% "Bright Leaf" 00:00:18.650 --> 00:00:22.520 align:middle line:84% Like words put to a song, the bunch tobacco leaves 00:00:22.520 --> 00:00:24.080 align:middle line:90% are strung along a stick, 00:00:24.080 --> 00:00:27.620 align:middle line:84% the women standing in the August heat for hours, 00:00:27.620 --> 00:00:32.420 align:middle line:84% since first light, under the pitched tin roof, barefoot, 00:00:32.420 --> 00:00:38.120 align:middle line:84% and at their feet the babies, bare assed, dirty, eating dirt. 00:00:38.120 --> 00:00:41.390 align:middle line:84% The older children hand the leaves from the slide, 00:00:41.390 --> 00:00:44.450 align:middle line:84% three leaves at a time, stalks upright, 00:00:44.450 --> 00:00:48.920 align:middle line:84% 3 handers for each stringer, and three more heaped canvas 00:00:48.920 --> 00:00:52.610 align:middle line:84% slides waiting in what little shade there is. 00:00:52.610 --> 00:00:56.360 align:middle line:84% It's 10 o'clock, almost dinnertime. 00:00:56.360 --> 00:00:59.150 align:middle line:84% They pull the pails of cold lunch 00:00:59.150 --> 00:01:02.300 align:middle line:84% and Mason jars of tea out of the spring 00:01:02.300 --> 00:01:05.360 align:middle line:84% when they see the farmer coming from the field, 00:01:05.360 --> 00:01:09.260 align:middle line:84% their men stripped to the waist, polished by sweat 00:01:09.260 --> 00:01:11.540 align:middle line:90% and tired as mules. 00:01:11.540 --> 00:01:14.510 align:middle line:84% By afternoon the loose cotton dresses, 00:01:14.510 --> 00:01:18.350 align:middle line:84% even the head rags are dark with sweat. 00:01:18.350 --> 00:01:21.500 align:middle line:84% Still their fingers never miss a stitch, 00:01:21.500 --> 00:01:25.040 align:middle line:84% though they are paid not by the stick but by the day, 00:01:25.040 --> 00:01:29.870 align:middle line:84% And the talk-- unbroken news of cousins and acquaintances-- 00:01:29.870 --> 00:01:34.220 align:middle line:84% unwinding with the ball of twine, a frayed snuff twig 00:01:34.220 --> 00:01:37.820 align:middle line:84% bouncing on one lip, the string paying out 00:01:37.820 --> 00:01:39.560 align:middle line:90% through their calluses, 00:01:39.560 --> 00:01:43.100 align:middle line:84% the piles of wide green leaves diminishing, 00:01:43.100 --> 00:01:46.130 align:middle line:84% until the men appear with the last slide 00:01:46.130 --> 00:01:51.200 align:middle line:84% and clamber up the rafters of the barn to line the loaded 00:01:51.200 --> 00:01:53.180 align:middle line:90% sticks along the tiers. 00:01:53.180 --> 00:01:58.610 align:middle line:84% It's Friday: the farmer pays with a wad of ones and 5s, 00:01:58.610 --> 00:02:02.240 align:middle line:84% having turned the mule out to its feed and water, 00:02:02.240 --> 00:02:05.600 align:middle line:84% hung up the stiffened traces and the bit. 00:02:05.600 --> 00:02:09.560 align:middle line:84% He checks again the other barns, already fired, 00:02:09.560 --> 00:02:14.360 align:middle line:84% crude ovens of log and mud where the crop is cured. 00:02:14.360 --> 00:02:19.340 align:middle line:84% In that hot, dry, acrid air spreads a yellowing leaf 00:02:19.340 --> 00:02:23.480 align:middle line:84% across his palm, rolls an edge in his fingers, 00:02:23.480 --> 00:02:26.780 align:middle line:84% gauging by its texture and its smell 00:02:26.780 --> 00:02:29.780 align:middle line:90% how hard to drive the fire. 00:02:29.780 --> 00:02:32.900 align:middle line:84% His crew is quiet in the pickup truck. 00:02:32.900 --> 00:02:35.090 align:middle line:90% Did you think they were singing? 00:02:35.090 --> 00:02:37.850 align:middle line:84% They are much too tired to even speak, 00:02:37.850 --> 00:02:40.940 align:middle line:84% can barely lick salt from the back of a hand, 00:02:40.940 --> 00:02:44.840 align:middle line:84% brush at floors, hush a baby with a sugartit. 00:02:44.840 --> 00:02:49.010 align:middle line:84% And the man who owns this land is also tired. 00:02:49.010 --> 00:02:52.550 align:middle line:84% Every day this week he's meant to bring home pears 00:02:52.550 --> 00:02:55.520 align:middle line:84% from the old tree by the barn, but now he 00:02:55.520 --> 00:03:00.080 align:middle line:84% sees the fruit has fallen, sees the yellow jackets feeding 00:03:00.080 --> 00:03:01.280 align:middle line:90% there. 00:03:01.280 --> 00:03:04.880 align:middle line:84% He lights a Lucky, frames a joke for his wife: 00:03:04.880 --> 00:03:09.770 align:middle line:84% he'll say their banker raised a piss poor field this year. 00:03:09.770 --> 00:03:12.260 align:middle line:84% And she will lean against the door jamb 00:03:12.260 --> 00:03:16.760 align:middle line:84% while he talks, while he scrubs his hands at the tin basin, 00:03:16.760 --> 00:03:19.730 align:middle line:84% with a split lemon and a pumice stone 00:03:19.730 --> 00:03:23.780 align:middle line:84% rubs them raw, trying to cut the gummy resin, 00:03:23.780 --> 00:03:28.420 align:middle line:84% that stubborn black stain within the green. 00:03:28.420 --> 00:03:30.077 align:middle line:90%