WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.740 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.740 --> 00:00:04.980 align:middle line:90% Well, so much for Sylvia. 00:00:04.980 --> 00:00:08.970 align:middle line:84% And the other poem that I was asked to read, 00:00:08.970 --> 00:00:13.710 align:middle line:90% which I'll read next is-- 00:00:13.710 --> 00:00:20.880 align:middle line:84% it has one link with the Soviet poems. 00:00:20.880 --> 00:00:28.980 align:middle line:84% And that is it is a projection into the life of another, 00:00:28.980 --> 00:00:32.640 align:middle line:84% in this case into the life of a tree. 00:00:32.640 --> 00:00:36.154 align:middle line:90% 00:00:36.154 --> 00:00:37.487 align:middle line:90% Just have to get a handkerchief. 00:00:37.487 --> 00:00:46.150 align:middle line:84% [INAUDIBLE CHATTER] I'm not drinking soup. 00:00:46.150 --> 00:00:48.500 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:48.500 --> 00:00:50.360 align:middle line:90% Good soup, mind you. 00:00:50.360 --> 00:01:03.690 align:middle line:84% Good soup but-- so this poem which I'm about to read 00:01:03.690 --> 00:01:07.680 align:middle line:90% is spoken by a tree. 00:01:07.680 --> 00:01:14.190 align:middle line:90% A tree who encountered Orpheus. 00:01:14.190 --> 00:01:16.470 align:middle line:84% And you know that Orpheus, as well as 00:01:16.470 --> 00:01:24.990 align:middle line:84% enchanting men and animals, also caused trees and other plants 00:01:24.990 --> 00:01:26.040 align:middle line:90% to follow him. 00:01:26.040 --> 00:01:42.230 align:middle line:90% 00:01:42.230 --> 00:01:44.140 align:middle line:90% White dawn. 00:01:44.140 --> 00:01:46.660 align:middle line:90% Stillness. 00:01:46.660 --> 00:01:49.390 align:middle line:84% When the rippling began, I took it 00:01:49.390 --> 00:01:52.120 align:middle line:84% for sea wind coming to our valley 00:01:52.120 --> 00:01:57.460 align:middle line:84% with rumors of salt of treeless horizons. 00:01:57.460 --> 00:02:01.030 align:middle line:90% But the white fog didn't stir. 00:02:01.030 --> 00:02:04.930 align:middle line:84% The leaves of my brothers remained outstretched, 00:02:04.930 --> 00:02:09.070 align:middle line:84% unmoving, yet the rippling drew nearer 00:02:09.070 --> 00:02:12.910 align:middle line:84% and then my own outermost branches 00:02:12.910 --> 00:02:16.180 align:middle line:84% began to tingle almost as if fire 00:02:16.180 --> 00:02:18.910 align:middle line:84% had been lit below them too close 00:02:18.910 --> 00:02:24.310 align:middle line:84% and their twig tips were drying and curling. 00:02:24.310 --> 00:02:27.775 align:middle line:84% Yet I was not afraid, only deeply alert. 00:02:27.775 --> 00:02:30.550 align:middle line:90% 00:02:30.550 --> 00:02:35.080 align:middle line:84% I was the first to see him for I grew out on the pasture slope 00:02:35.080 --> 00:02:37.600 align:middle line:90% beyond the forest. 00:02:37.600 --> 00:02:42.190 align:middle line:84% He was a man, it seemed, the two moving stems 00:02:42.190 --> 00:02:46.360 align:middle line:84% the short trunk, the two arm branches flexible, 00:02:46.360 --> 00:02:50.290 align:middle line:84% each with five leafless twigs at their ends. 00:02:50.290 --> 00:02:54.580 align:middle line:84% And the head that's crowned by brown or gold grass bearing 00:02:54.580 --> 00:02:57.790 align:middle line:84% a face not like the beaked face of a bird, 00:02:57.790 --> 00:03:01.090 align:middle line:90% more like a flower's. 00:03:01.090 --> 00:03:05.140 align:middle line:84% He carried a burden made of some cut branch bent 00:03:05.140 --> 00:03:11.170 align:middle line:84% while it was green, strands of a vine tight stretched across it. 00:03:11.170 --> 00:03:15.970 align:middle line:84% From this when he touched it and from his voice which 00:03:15.970 --> 00:03:20.890 align:middle line:84% unlike the wind's voice had no need of our leaves and branches 00:03:20.890 --> 00:03:25.780 align:middle line:84% to complete its sound came the ripple. 00:03:25.780 --> 00:03:28.450 align:middle line:84% But it was now no longer a ripple 00:03:28.450 --> 00:03:33.100 align:middle line:84% he had come near and stopped in my first shadow, 00:03:33.100 --> 00:03:36.790 align:middle line:84% it was a wave that bathed me as if rain 00:03:36.790 --> 00:03:42.160 align:middle line:84% rose from below and around me instead of falling. 00:03:42.160 --> 00:03:46.930 align:middle line:84% And what I felt was no longer a dry tingling. 00:03:46.930 --> 00:03:50.140 align:middle line:84% I seemed to be singing as he sang. 00:03:50.140 --> 00:03:53.620 align:middle line:84% I seemed to know what the lark knows. 00:03:53.620 --> 00:03:58.760 align:middle line:84% All my sap was mounting towards the sun that by now had risen. 00:03:58.760 --> 00:04:01.300 align:middle line:84% The mist was rising, the grass was 00:04:01.300 --> 00:04:07.195 align:middle line:84% drying yet my roots felt music moisten them deep under Earth. 00:04:07.195 --> 00:04:10.050 align:middle line:90% 00:04:10.050 --> 00:04:16.410 align:middle line:84% He came still closer, leaned on my trunk, the bark thrilled 00:04:16.410 --> 00:04:17.760 align:middle line:90% like a leaf still-folded. 00:04:17.760 --> 00:04:22.550 align:middle line:90% 00:04:22.550 --> 00:04:24.410 align:middle line:90% Music. 00:04:24.410 --> 00:04:31.490 align:middle line:84% There was no twig of me not trembling with joy and fear. 00:04:31.490 --> 00:04:35.810 align:middle line:84% Then as he sang it was no longer sounds only that made 00:04:35.810 --> 00:04:41.660 align:middle line:84% the music, he spoke and as no tree listens, I listened, 00:04:41.660 --> 00:04:46.370 align:middle line:84% and language came into my roots out of the Earth. 00:04:46.370 --> 00:04:49.670 align:middle line:90% Into my bark, out of the air. 00:04:49.670 --> 00:04:55.760 align:middle line:84% Into the pores of my greenest shoots, gently as dew, 00:04:55.760 --> 00:05:01.880 align:middle line:84% and there was no word he sang but I knew its meaning. 00:05:01.880 --> 00:05:07.430 align:middle line:84% He told of journeys: of where sun and moon go while we stand 00:05:07.430 --> 00:05:13.580 align:middle line:84% in dark, of an Earth journey he dreamed he would take someday, 00:05:13.580 --> 00:05:16.370 align:middle line:90% deeper than roots. 00:05:16.370 --> 00:05:21.200 align:middle line:84% He told of the dreams of man, wars, passions, griefs, 00:05:21.200 --> 00:05:25.175 align:middle line:90% and I, a tree, understood words. 00:05:25.175 --> 00:05:27.740 align:middle line:84% Ah, it seemed my thick bark would 00:05:27.740 --> 00:05:32.030 align:middle line:84% split like a sapling's that grew too fast in the spring 00:05:32.030 --> 00:05:36.560 align:middle line:90% when a late frost warms it. 00:05:36.560 --> 00:05:42.290 align:middle line:84% Fire, he sang, the trees' fear, and I, a tree, 00:05:42.290 --> 00:05:45.290 align:middle line:90% rejoiced in its flames. 00:05:45.290 --> 00:05:51.200 align:middle line:84% New buds broke forth from me though it was full summer. 00:05:51.200 --> 00:05:52.670 align:middle line:90% As though his lyre-- 00:05:52.670 --> 00:05:54.200 align:middle line:90% now I knew its name-- 00:05:54.200 --> 00:05:57.890 align:middle line:84% were both frost and fire, its chords 00:05:57.890 --> 00:06:02.000 align:middle line:90% flamed up to the crown of me. 00:06:02.000 --> 00:06:04.640 align:middle line:90% I was seed again. 00:06:04.640 --> 00:06:07.550 align:middle line:90% I was fern in the swamp. 00:06:07.550 --> 00:06:08.435 align:middle line:90% I was coal. 00:06:08.435 --> 00:06:11.430 align:middle line:90% 00:06:11.430 --> 00:06:14.690 align:middle line:84% And at the heart of my wood (so close I 00:06:14.690 --> 00:06:18.230 align:middle line:84% was to becoming man or a God) there 00:06:18.230 --> 00:06:21.530 align:middle line:84% was a kind of silence, a kind of sickness, 00:06:21.530 --> 00:06:24.950 align:middle line:84% something akin to what men call boredom. 00:06:24.950 --> 00:06:32.600 align:middle line:84% Something, the poem descending a scale, a stream over stones, 00:06:32.600 --> 00:06:36.770 align:middle line:84% that gives to a candle a coldness in the midst 00:06:36.770 --> 00:06:38.840 align:middle line:90% of its burning, he said. 00:06:38.840 --> 00:06:42.400 align:middle line:90% 00:06:42.400 --> 00:06:46.480 align:middle line:84% It was then when in the blaze of his power 00:06:46.480 --> 00:06:50.470 align:middle line:84% that reached me and changed me I thought 00:06:50.470 --> 00:06:57.130 align:middle line:84% I should fall my length, that the singer began to leave me, 00:06:57.130 --> 00:07:02.200 align:middle line:84% slowly moved from my noon shadow to open 00:07:02.200 --> 00:07:07.720 align:middle line:84% light, words leaping and dancing over his shoulders back to me, 00:07:07.720 --> 00:07:13.405 align:middle line:84% reverie sweep of lyre tones becoming slowly again ripple. 00:07:13.405 --> 00:07:16.060 align:middle line:90% 00:07:16.060 --> 00:07:21.370 align:middle line:84% And I in terror but not in doubt of what 00:07:21.370 --> 00:07:27.460 align:middle line:84% I must do, in anguish, in haste, wrenched from the Earth root 00:07:27.460 --> 00:07:30.340 align:middle line:84% after root, the soil heaving and cracking, 00:07:30.340 --> 00:07:32.470 align:middle line:90% the moss tearing asunder. 00:07:32.470 --> 00:07:37.900 align:middle line:84% And behind me the others, my brothers, forgotten since dawn. 00:07:37.900 --> 00:07:43.840 align:middle line:84% In the forest they too had heard and were pulling their roots 00:07:43.840 --> 00:07:49.420 align:middle line:84% in pain out of a thousand years' layers of dead leaves, 00:07:49.420 --> 00:07:58.540 align:middle line:84% rolling the rocks away, breaking themselves out of their depths. 00:07:58.540 --> 00:08:01.900 align:middle line:84% You would have thought we would lose the sound of the lyre, 00:08:01.900 --> 00:08:04.900 align:middle line:84% of the singing, so dreadful the storm 00:08:04.900 --> 00:08:07.840 align:middle line:84% sounds were where there was no storm, 00:08:07.840 --> 00:08:11.530 align:middle line:84% no wind but the rush of our branches moving, 00:08:11.530 --> 00:08:14.800 align:middle line:90% our trunks breasting the air. 00:08:14.800 --> 00:08:18.775 align:middle line:84% But the music, the music reached us. 00:08:18.775 --> 00:08:22.020 align:middle line:90% 00:08:22.020 --> 00:08:26.220 align:middle line:84% Clumsily, stumbling over our own roots, 00:08:26.220 --> 00:08:32.324 align:middle line:84% rustling our leaves in answer, we moved, we followed. 00:08:32.324 --> 00:08:35.039 align:middle line:90% 00:08:35.039 --> 00:08:38.909 align:middle line:84% All day we followed up hill and down. 00:08:38.909 --> 00:08:40.919 align:middle line:90% We learned to dance. 00:08:40.919 --> 00:08:43.740 align:middle line:84% For he would stop where the ground was flat 00:08:43.740 --> 00:08:47.430 align:middle line:84% and words he said taught us to leap and to wind 00:08:47.430 --> 00:08:49.800 align:middle line:90% in and out around one another. 00:08:49.800 --> 00:08:53.790 align:middle line:84% In figures the lyre's measure designed. 00:08:53.790 --> 00:08:57.360 align:middle line:84% The singer laughed till he wept to see us. 00:08:57.360 --> 00:09:00.000 align:middle line:90% He was so glad. 00:09:00.000 --> 00:09:04.710 align:middle line:84% At sunset we came to this place I stand in, 00:09:04.710 --> 00:09:11.580 align:middle line:84% this knoll with its ancient grove that was bare grass then. 00:09:11.580 --> 00:09:18.790 align:middle line:84% In the last light of that day, his song became farewell. 00:09:18.790 --> 00:09:21.570 align:middle line:90% He stilled our longing. 00:09:21.570 --> 00:09:26.790 align:middle line:84% He sang our sun dried roots back into Earth, 00:09:26.790 --> 00:09:30.750 align:middle line:84% watered them: all-night rain of music 00:09:30.750 --> 00:09:38.250 align:middle line:84% so quiet we could almost not hear it in the moonless dark. 00:09:38.250 --> 00:09:41.030 align:middle line:90% 00:09:41.030 --> 00:09:43.970 align:middle line:90% By dawn he was gone. 00:09:43.970 --> 00:09:46.400 align:middle line:90% We have stood here since. 00:09:46.400 --> 00:09:53.630 align:middle line:84% In our new life we have waited, he does not return. 00:09:53.630 --> 00:09:56.240 align:middle line:84% It is said he made his Earth journey 00:09:56.240 --> 00:09:59.600 align:middle line:90% and lost what he sought. 00:09:59.600 --> 00:10:05.060 align:middle line:84% It is said they felled him and cut up his limbs for firewood. 00:10:05.060 --> 00:10:09.800 align:middle line:84% And it is said his head still sang and was swept out 00:10:09.800 --> 00:10:11.225 align:middle line:90% to sea singing. 00:10:11.225 --> 00:10:13.760 align:middle line:90% 00:10:13.760 --> 00:10:17.690 align:middle line:90% Perhaps he will not return. 00:10:17.690 --> 00:10:21.860 align:middle line:84% But what we have lived comes back to us. 00:10:21.860 --> 00:10:23.420 align:middle line:90% We see more. 00:10:23.420 --> 00:10:27.680 align:middle line:84% We feel as our rings increase, something 00:10:27.680 --> 00:10:32.810 align:middle line:84% that lifts our branches, that stretches our furthest leaf 00:10:32.810 --> 00:10:36.800 align:middle line:90% tips further. 00:10:36.800 --> 00:10:42.860 align:middle line:84% The wind, the birds do not sound poorer but clearer, 00:10:42.860 --> 00:10:49.820 align:middle line:84% recalling our agony and the way we danced, the music! 00:10:49.820 --> 00:11:05.260 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:11:05.260 --> 00:11:07.140 align:middle line:90% Thank you.