WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.640 align:middle line:90% 00:00:02.640 --> 00:00:05.250 align:middle line:84% I just thought of another poem I was going to read you. 00:00:05.250 --> 00:00:08.560 align:middle line:84% However, I'm going to read this one and call it an evening. 00:00:08.560 --> 00:00:09.630 align:middle line:90% This is the last one. 00:00:09.630 --> 00:00:13.650 align:middle line:90% 00:00:13.650 --> 00:00:17.660 align:middle line:84% This is my third try at this subject for a poem. 00:00:17.660 --> 00:00:20.570 align:middle line:90% 00:00:20.570 --> 00:00:22.140 align:middle line:90% Am I doing that? 00:00:22.140 --> 00:00:22.640 align:middle line:90% No. 00:00:22.640 --> 00:00:26.870 align:middle line:90% 00:00:26.870 --> 00:00:29.960 align:middle line:84% I tried three times to write a poem about Mrs. Lot, 00:00:29.960 --> 00:00:32.270 align:middle line:90% or as she is called Lot's wife. 00:00:32.270 --> 00:00:36.800 align:middle line:90% 00:00:36.800 --> 00:00:40.820 align:middle line:84% She's never given any other name but Lot's wife, 00:00:40.820 --> 00:00:45.200 align:middle line:84% and it wasn't until I let her speak in what seemed to me 00:00:45.200 --> 00:00:47.870 align:middle line:84% her own voice, that I got something 00:00:47.870 --> 00:00:51.750 align:middle line:90% that I was satisfied with. 00:00:51.750 --> 00:01:02.040 align:middle line:84% And Lot's wife after the destruction, or during it, 00:01:02.040 --> 00:01:09.720 align:middle line:84% of Sodom and Gomorrah looked back as this family was saved, 00:01:09.720 --> 00:01:14.910 align:middle line:84% Lot and his wife, and their children. 00:01:14.910 --> 00:01:18.720 align:middle line:84% As they were fleeing the destruction, she looked back. 00:01:18.720 --> 00:01:24.120 align:middle line:84% And because she looked back she was turned to a pillar of salt. 00:01:24.120 --> 00:01:28.200 align:middle line:84% And what does that mean, that wonderful image of being turned 00:01:28.200 --> 00:01:37.460 align:middle line:84% to a pillar of salt. When I let Mrs. Lot speak in the poem, 00:01:37.460 --> 00:01:44.540 align:middle line:84% although this terrible pun was not in my mind at that time, 00:01:44.540 --> 00:01:47.460 align:middle line:84% she did turn into a sort of salty character, 00:01:47.460 --> 00:01:51.830 align:middle line:90% I have to admit as she spoke. 00:01:51.830 --> 00:01:56.810 align:middle line:84% And it did occur to me that in her humanity 00:01:56.810 --> 00:01:59.270 align:middle line:84% she is the salt of the Earth, but I 00:01:59.270 --> 00:02:01.340 align:middle line:90% didn't use that in the poem. 00:02:01.340 --> 00:02:09.070 align:middle line:90% 00:02:09.070 --> 00:02:14.140 align:middle line:84% Now the old interpretation of the reason 00:02:14.140 --> 00:02:16.450 align:middle line:84% for the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah 00:02:16.450 --> 00:02:23.500 align:middle line:84% by God, is because they were so full of homosexuality. 00:02:23.500 --> 00:02:28.270 align:middle line:84% And there is a later, more modern interpretation 00:02:28.270 --> 00:02:30.670 align:middle line:84% that the reason they were destroyed 00:02:30.670 --> 00:02:36.580 align:middle line:84% is because they failed, except for Lot and his family, 00:02:36.580 --> 00:02:40.840 align:middle line:84% in offering hospitality to the stranger, which 00:02:40.840 --> 00:02:42.140 align:middle line:90% is a Greek virtue. 00:02:42.140 --> 00:02:45.160 align:middle line:90% More of a Greek virtue. 00:02:45.160 --> 00:02:48.430 align:middle line:84% But I am using the old interpretation 00:02:48.430 --> 00:02:51.730 align:middle line:90% for the sake of this poem. 00:02:51.730 --> 00:02:54.940 align:middle line:84% And that is what Mrs. Lot is talking about 00:02:54.940 --> 00:02:56.110 align:middle line:90% as she begins to speak. 00:02:56.110 --> 00:02:59.480 align:middle line:90% 00:02:59.480 --> 00:03:01.415 align:middle line:90% "The Cities of the Plane." 00:03:01.415 --> 00:03:05.380 align:middle line:90% 00:03:05.380 --> 00:03:08.110 align:middle line:84% "Their sex life was their own business 00:03:08.110 --> 00:03:11.500 align:middle line:84% I thought, and took some of the pressure 00:03:11.500 --> 00:03:15.970 align:middle line:84% off women, who were treated most of the time 00:03:15.970 --> 00:03:21.820 align:middle line:84% as merely a man's way of producing another man. 00:03:21.820 --> 00:03:24.970 align:middle line:84% And there were plenty of the other kind. 00:03:24.970 --> 00:03:30.370 align:middle line:84% The two older girls got married when they wanted to. 00:03:30.370 --> 00:03:33.970 align:middle line:84% The riot in front of our house that evening, 00:03:33.970 --> 00:03:38.920 align:middle line:84% when a gang of young queers all drunk and horny 00:03:38.920 --> 00:03:40.840 align:middle line:90% threatened to break in. 00:03:40.840 --> 00:03:47.020 align:middle line:84% Yelling for the two strangers, our guests, handsome as angels, 00:03:47.020 --> 00:03:52.480 align:middle line:84% to come out and have some fun, was not intelligently handled 00:03:52.480 --> 00:03:56.410 align:middle line:90% by my husband to say the least. 00:03:56.410 --> 00:04:01.930 align:middle line:84% An uptight man, he got so frightened he opened the door 00:04:01.930 --> 00:04:06.280 align:middle line:84% and offered to send out our youngest girls if they 00:04:06.280 --> 00:04:09.730 align:middle line:90% quiet down and leave us alone. 00:04:09.730 --> 00:04:12.580 align:middle line:84% Two little virgins, he told them. 00:04:12.580 --> 00:04:17.500 align:middle line:84% Now fellows, wouldn't that be nicer and more fun? 00:04:17.500 --> 00:04:21.490 align:middle line:84% That made them wild, and they would have dragged him out 00:04:21.490 --> 00:04:24.940 align:middle line:84% and mounted him in the street if our guests hadn't 00:04:24.940 --> 00:04:26.545 align:middle line:90% managed to get the door shut. 00:04:26.545 --> 00:04:30.390 align:middle line:90% 00:04:30.390 --> 00:04:36.500 align:middle line:84% The two strangers it turned out were inspectors. 00:04:36.500 --> 00:04:44.150 align:middle line:84% Don't ask me why for the sake of a perfect idea of love, 00:04:44.150 --> 00:04:47.660 align:middle line:90% or of human community. 00:04:47.660 --> 00:04:54.350 align:middle line:84% All the innocent eyed babies, and beasts, and birds. 00:04:54.350 --> 00:04:59.060 align:middle line:84% All growth, both food and flower. 00:04:59.060 --> 00:05:05.030 align:middle line:84% Two whole cities, their innocent bouquets of persons, 00:05:05.030 --> 00:05:11.150 align:middle line:84% frivolous of air, rollicking, wry, witty, plain, lusty, 00:05:11.150 --> 00:05:12.470 align:middle line:90% provident. 00:05:12.470 --> 00:05:16.430 align:middle line:84% Every single miracle of life on the whole plane 00:05:16.430 --> 00:05:19.730 align:middle line:90% should be exploded to ashes. 00:05:19.730 --> 00:05:22.715 align:middle line:84% I looked back, and that's what I saw. 00:05:22.715 --> 00:05:26.260 align:middle line:90% 00:05:26.260 --> 00:05:29.690 align:middle line:90% Nobody knows my name. 00:05:29.690 --> 00:05:32.950 align:middle line:84% My husband and our two adolescents 00:05:32.950 --> 00:05:38.770 align:middle line:84% kept their faces turned to the future, fled to the future. 00:05:38.770 --> 00:05:44.200 align:middle line:84% Sarah everyone knows, whose life past menopause, 00:05:44.200 --> 00:05:49.090 align:middle line:84% into the withered '90s, was one long obsessed attempt 00:05:49.090 --> 00:05:54.380 align:middle line:84% to get pregnant, to establish the future. 00:05:54.380 --> 00:06:00.070 align:middle line:84% As for me, I lost all sense of human possibility 00:06:00.070 --> 00:06:06.790 align:middle line:84% when the cloud grows up like a blossom over all that death. 00:06:06.790 --> 00:06:11.680 align:middle line:84% I stood for nameless women, whose sense of loss 00:06:11.680 --> 00:06:14.200 align:middle line:90% is not statistical. 00:06:14.200 --> 00:06:18.880 align:middle line:84% Stood for a while, then vanished. 00:06:18.880 --> 00:06:23.770 align:middle line:84% Men are always being turned to stone by something, 00:06:23.770 --> 00:06:28.840 align:middle line:84% and Loom through the ages in some stony sense of things 00:06:28.840 --> 00:06:32.170 align:middle line:90% they were shocked into. 00:06:32.170 --> 00:06:36.850 align:middle line:84% I was not easily shocked, but that punishment 00:06:36.850 --> 00:06:44.650 align:middle line:84% was blasphemous in piety to the world as it is, things as they 00:06:44.650 --> 00:06:46.780 align:middle line:90% are. 00:06:46.780 --> 00:06:53.740 align:middle line:84% I turn to pure mourning, which ends the personal life then 00:06:53.740 --> 00:06:57.820 align:middle line:90% quietly comes to its own end. 00:06:57.820 --> 00:07:01.960 align:middle line:84% Each time the clouds came and it rained, 00:07:01.960 --> 00:07:07.180 align:middle line:84% salt tears flowed from my whole being. 00:07:07.180 --> 00:07:10.510 align:middle line:84% And when that testimony was over, 00:07:10.510 --> 00:07:14.380 align:middle line:84% grass began to grow on the plane. 00:07:14.380 --> 00:07:15.280 align:middle line:90% Thank you very much. 00:07:15.280 --> 00:07:18.330 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:07:18.330 --> 00:07:37.000 align:middle line:90%