WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.940 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.940 --> 00:00:03.430 align:middle line:84% But now I'm going to read a couple 00:00:03.430 --> 00:00:09.970 align:middle line:84% of more recent poems though published 00:00:09.970 --> 00:00:13.375 align:middle line:90% and so part of the past. 00:00:13.375 --> 00:00:18.780 align:middle line:90% 00:00:18.780 --> 00:00:25.060 align:middle line:84% I was hiding out in a cabin a couple of years ago, 00:00:25.060 --> 00:00:29.380 align:middle line:84% trying to get some writing done in an uninterrupted way 00:00:29.380 --> 00:00:32.470 align:middle line:84% and I was only appearing in the evening. 00:00:32.470 --> 00:00:39.450 align:middle line:84% And a person I knew asked me what I did for breakfast? 00:00:39.450 --> 00:00:46.240 align:middle line:84% And I said, well, I eat oatmeal for breakfast. 00:00:46.240 --> 00:00:52.180 align:middle line:84% And he gave me a piercing look and said, alone? 00:00:52.180 --> 00:00:55.990 align:middle line:90% 00:00:55.990 --> 00:01:05.319 align:middle line:84% So thinking over the implications of his question, 00:01:05.319 --> 00:01:09.220 align:middle line:84% I wrote the next morning the first draft 00:01:09.220 --> 00:01:11.545 align:middle line:90% of a poem called "Oatmeal." 00:01:11.545 --> 00:01:14.410 align:middle line:90% 00:01:14.410 --> 00:01:16.900 align:middle line:84% There's a word in here that everybody knows, 00:01:16.900 --> 00:01:20.800 align:middle line:90% but perhaps not everybody knows. 00:01:20.800 --> 00:01:23.350 align:middle line:90% 00:01:23.350 --> 00:01:30.980 align:middle line:84% Amnion, the sac in which the fetus lives in the womb. 00:01:30.980 --> 00:01:35.640 align:middle line:90% 00:01:35.640 --> 00:01:38.820 align:middle line:90% "I eat oatmeal for breakfast. 00:01:38.820 --> 00:01:42.240 align:middle line:84% I make it on the hot plate and put skimmed milk on it. 00:01:42.240 --> 00:01:44.530 align:middle line:90% I eat it alone. 00:01:44.530 --> 00:01:49.410 align:middle line:84% I am aware it is not good to eat oatmeal alone. 00:01:49.410 --> 00:01:51.660 align:middle line:84% Its consistency as such that it is 00:01:51.660 --> 00:01:56.850 align:middle line:84% better for your mental health if somebody eats it with you. 00:01:56.850 --> 00:02:00.090 align:middle line:84% That is why I often think up an imaginary companion 00:02:00.090 --> 00:02:02.460 align:middle line:90% to have breakfast with. 00:02:02.460 --> 00:02:04.920 align:middle line:84% Possibly it is even worse to eat oatmeal 00:02:04.920 --> 00:02:08.639 align:middle line:90% with an imaginary companion. 00:02:08.639 --> 00:02:11.400 align:middle line:84% Nevertheless, yesterday morning I 00:02:11.400 --> 00:02:15.930 align:middle line:84% ate my oatmeal porridge as he called it with John Keats. 00:02:15.930 --> 00:02:18.300 align:middle line:84% Keats said I was absolutely right to invite 00:02:18.300 --> 00:02:21.720 align:middle line:84% him due to its glutinous texture, gluey lumpishness, 00:02:21.720 --> 00:02:25.740 align:middle line:84% hint of slime, and unusual willingness to disintegrate, 00:02:25.740 --> 00:02:29.250 align:middle line:84% oatmeal must never be eaten alone. 00:02:29.250 --> 00:02:31.050 align:middle line:84% He said that in his opinion, however, 00:02:31.050 --> 00:02:34.980 align:middle line:84% it is perfectly OK to eat it with an imaginary companion. 00:02:34.980 --> 00:02:38.100 align:middle line:84% And he himself had enjoyed memorable porridge 00:02:38.100 --> 00:02:40.380 align:middle line:84% with Edmund Spenser and John Milton. 00:02:40.380 --> 00:02:42.960 align:middle line:90% 00:02:42.960 --> 00:02:46.170 align:middle line:84% Even if eating oatmeal with an imaginary companion 00:02:46.170 --> 00:02:48.600 align:middle line:84% is not as wholesome as Keats claimed, 00:02:48.600 --> 00:02:50.970 align:middle line:84% still you can learn something from it. 00:02:50.970 --> 00:02:53.580 align:middle line:84% Yesterday morning, for instance, he 00:02:53.580 --> 00:02:56.520 align:middle line:84% told me about writing the "Ode to a Nightingale." 00:02:56.520 --> 00:03:03.120 align:middle line:90% 00:03:03.120 --> 00:03:05.460 align:middle line:84% He told me about writing the "Ode to a Nightingale." 00:03:05.460 --> 00:03:07.200 align:middle line:84% He had a heck of a time finishing it. 00:03:07.200 --> 00:03:08.320 align:middle line:90% Those were his words. 00:03:08.320 --> 00:03:11.620 align:middle line:84% Oi 'ad a 'eck of a toime, he said, 00:03:11.620 --> 00:03:14.820 align:middle line:90% speaking through his porridge. 00:03:14.820 --> 00:03:17.880 align:middle line:84% He wrote it quickly on scraps of paper which he then 00:03:17.880 --> 00:03:19.230 align:middle line:90% stuck in his pocket. 00:03:19.230 --> 00:03:22.290 align:middle line:84% And the trouble was when he got home he couldn't figure out 00:03:22.290 --> 00:03:23.940 align:middle line:90% the order of the stanzas. 00:03:23.940 --> 00:03:27.000 align:middle line:84% And he and a friend spread the papers on a table 00:03:27.000 --> 00:03:28.750 align:middle line:84% and they made some sense of them. 00:03:28.750 --> 00:03:32.220 align:middle line:84% But he isn't sure to this day if they got it right. 00:03:32.220 --> 00:03:34.170 align:middle line:84% An entire stanza may have slipped 00:03:34.170 --> 00:03:37.980 align:middle line:84% into the lining of his jacket through a hole in the pocket. 00:03:37.980 --> 00:03:42.270 align:middle line:84% He still wonders about the sense of drift between some 00:03:42.270 --> 00:03:47.610 align:middle line:84% of the stanzas and the way certain lines go 00:03:47.610 --> 00:03:50.940 align:middle line:84% into the configuration of a Moslem at prayer, 00:03:50.940 --> 00:03:56.880 align:middle line:84% then raise themselves up and peer about, then lay themselves 00:03:56.880 --> 00:04:00.720 align:middle line:84% down slightly off the mark causing the poem 00:04:00.720 --> 00:04:06.420 align:middle line:84% to move forward with God's reckless wobble. 00:04:06.420 --> 00:04:10.910 align:middle line:84% He said that someone told them that later in life Wordsworth 00:04:10.910 --> 00:04:14.480 align:middle line:84% heard about the scraps of paper on the table 00:04:14.480 --> 00:04:18.200 align:middle line:84% and tried shuffling some stanzas of his own 00:04:18.200 --> 00:04:20.165 align:middle line:90% but only made matters worse. 00:04:20.165 --> 00:04:22.940 align:middle line:90% 00:04:22.940 --> 00:04:25.010 align:middle line:84% I would not have known about any of this 00:04:25.010 --> 00:04:29.720 align:middle line:84% if I-- but for my reluctance to eat oatmeal alone. 00:04:29.720 --> 00:04:33.800 align:middle line:84% When breakfast was over, John recited "To Autumn." 00:04:33.800 --> 00:04:36.860 align:middle line:84% He recited it slowly with much feeling 00:04:36.860 --> 00:04:39.470 align:middle line:84% and he articulated the words lovingly, 00:04:39.470 --> 00:04:42.680 align:middle line:84% and his odd accent sounded sweet. 00:04:42.680 --> 00:04:46.190 align:middle line:84% He didn't offer the story of writing "To Autumn." 00:04:46.190 --> 00:04:48.110 align:middle line:84% I doubt if there is much of one, but he 00:04:48.110 --> 00:04:51.410 align:middle line:84% did say the sight of a just harvested oat field 00:04:51.410 --> 00:04:53.780 align:middle line:90% got him started. 00:04:53.780 --> 00:04:56.360 align:middle line:84% And two of the lines, "for summer 00:04:56.360 --> 00:04:59.780 align:middle line:84% has o'er brimmed their clammy cells," 00:04:59.780 --> 00:05:06.710 align:middle line:84% and "thou watchest to the last oozings, hours by hours" 00:05:06.710 --> 00:05:09.200 align:middle line:84% came to him while eating oatmeal alone. 00:05:09.200 --> 00:05:12.590 align:middle line:90% 00:05:12.590 --> 00:05:15.900 align:middle line:84% I can see him drawing a spoon through the stuff, 00:05:15.900 --> 00:05:20.600 align:middle line:84% staring into the glimmering furrows muttering. 00:05:20.600 --> 00:05:25.700 align:middle line:84% And it occurs to me maybe there is no sublime, only 00:05:25.700 --> 00:05:28.330 align:middle line:84% the shining of the amnion's tatters. 00:05:28.330 --> 00:05:31.940 align:middle line:90% 00:05:31.940 --> 00:05:34.880 align:middle line:84% For supper tonight, I'm going to have a baked potato 00:05:34.880 --> 00:05:37.320 align:middle line:90% leftover from lunch. 00:05:37.320 --> 00:05:43.380 align:middle line:84% I am aware that a leftover baked potato is damp, slippery, 00:05:43.380 --> 00:05:45.900 align:middle line:84% and simultaneously gummy and crumbly 00:05:45.900 --> 00:05:47.670 align:middle line:84% and therefore I'm going to invite 00:05:47.670 --> 00:05:50.810 align:middle line:90% Patrick Kavanagh to join me." 00:05:50.810 --> 00:06:05.000 align:middle line:90%