WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:06.350 align:middle line:90% 00:00:06.350 --> 00:00:11.320 align:middle line:84% When I was invited to come to Arizona, 00:00:11.320 --> 00:00:13.360 align:middle line:84% one of the things that I realized 00:00:13.360 --> 00:00:16.810 align:middle line:84% was that I haven't read for a while. 00:00:16.810 --> 00:00:19.650 align:middle line:84% I'll tell you why in a little while. 00:00:19.650 --> 00:00:23.850 align:middle line:84% I haven't read in public, but you 00:00:23.850 --> 00:00:27.510 align:middle line:84% know that we're living in very precarious times, 00:00:27.510 --> 00:00:31.400 align:middle line:90% precarious for our consciences. 00:00:31.400 --> 00:00:33.470 align:middle line:84% I experience a feeling that I'm sure 00:00:33.470 --> 00:00:37.670 align:middle line:84% many of you experience, a feeling of profound unease, 00:00:37.670 --> 00:00:42.770 align:middle line:84% and so I don't think we can have poetry readings 00:00:42.770 --> 00:00:44.960 align:middle line:84% or discussions or talks or panels 00:00:44.960 --> 00:00:47.270 align:middle line:84% or anything without mentioning this 00:00:47.270 --> 00:00:50.400 align:middle line:84% and without saying something about it. 00:00:50.400 --> 00:00:54.440 align:middle line:84% So I would like to read a couple of poems now 00:00:54.440 --> 00:01:02.540 align:middle line:84% that arose from my experiences in wars, 00:01:02.540 --> 00:01:07.480 align:middle line:84% and the most profound experience for me 00:01:07.480 --> 00:01:14.510 align:middle line:84% of a conventional warfare was in Beirut in 1983 and 1984. 00:01:14.510 --> 00:01:16.490 align:middle line:84% And I'd like to read something that I called 00:01:16.490 --> 00:01:18.650 align:middle line:84% "Writing Kept Hidden" because it took me 00:01:18.650 --> 00:01:20.870 align:middle line:90% 20 years to write about Beirut. 00:01:20.870 --> 00:01:23.600 align:middle line:90% 20 years, I couldn't do so. 00:01:23.600 --> 00:01:25.280 align:middle line:90% And so these are little poems. 00:01:25.280 --> 00:01:27.500 align:middle line:84% The first one, "Writing Kept Hidden," 00:01:27.500 --> 00:01:30.710 align:middle line:84% is about the time I was in Beirut when the Marine 00:01:30.710 --> 00:01:33.740 align:middle line:84% barracks were blown up by a truck bomb, 00:01:33.740 --> 00:01:39.890 align:middle line:84% and 257 Marines were killed in that event. 00:01:39.890 --> 00:01:44.210 align:middle line:84% After the explosion, I went over to the barracks, the ruins 00:01:44.210 --> 00:01:46.370 align:middle line:84% of the barracks and walked around, 00:01:46.370 --> 00:01:49.790 align:middle line:90% and the roofs were blown off. 00:01:49.790 --> 00:01:52.270 align:middle line:90% The walls were blown away. 00:01:52.270 --> 00:01:55.220 align:middle line:84% The places where the Marines had been sleeping-- 00:01:55.220 --> 00:01:57.530 align:middle line:84% there were drawings on the walls that the Marines 00:01:57.530 --> 00:02:02.120 align:middle line:84% had made themselves, and they were very good drawings. 00:02:02.120 --> 00:02:03.980 align:middle line:90% So some of them were artists. 00:02:03.980 --> 00:02:06.890 align:middle line:84% And they had drawn themselves, and they had drawn scenes 00:02:06.890 --> 00:02:08.150 align:middle line:90% from their lives. 00:02:08.150 --> 00:02:13.370 align:middle line:84% And they had put some obscene language on the walls, 00:02:13.370 --> 00:02:15.890 align:middle line:90% and I won't talk about that. 00:02:15.890 --> 00:02:18.770 align:middle line:84% But I want to read to you a poem that came out of walking around 00:02:18.770 --> 00:02:22.660 align:middle line:90% there, "Writing Kept Hidden." 00:02:22.660 --> 00:02:25.060 align:middle line:84% "The black fire of ink on paper took 00:02:25.060 --> 00:02:29.380 align:middle line:84% hold of their souls, incorporeal fire. 00:02:29.380 --> 00:02:33.040 align:middle line:84% There was no protection this fire couldn't touch, 00:02:33.040 --> 00:02:35.380 align:middle line:90% nor darkness nor a moment. 00:02:35.380 --> 00:02:38.290 align:middle line:90% It lasted as long as a dream. 00:02:38.290 --> 00:02:40.180 align:middle line:90% It was no dream. 00:02:40.180 --> 00:02:43.330 align:middle line:84% Heteroglossia of nervous shortwave, 00:02:43.330 --> 00:02:45.910 align:middle line:90% cloud of blown walls. 00:02:45.910 --> 00:02:48.640 align:middle line:84% In the barracks, those who had sketched themselves 00:02:48.640 --> 00:02:54.610 align:middle line:84% in coal and smoke became coal and smoke, 00:02:54.610 --> 00:03:00.310 align:middle line:84% and the living remained, linking unknown things to the known-- 00:03:00.310 --> 00:03:06.350 align:middle line:84% residue, scapular, matchlight, name on a tongue. 00:03:06.350 --> 00:03:13.040 align:middle line:84% Then for an hour, the war slept, and rain filled the cisterns 00:03:13.040 --> 00:03:15.170 align:middle line:90% with silence. 00:03:15.170 --> 00:03:20.440 align:middle line:84% Our windows faced east, and on August evenings, 00:03:20.440 --> 00:03:25.170 align:middle line:84% the sky was a blue no longer spoken." 00:03:25.170 --> 00:03:26.000 align:middle line:90%