WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.700 align:middle line:84% OK one more, and this is to welcome up 00:00:02.700 --> 00:00:05.640 align:middle line:84% Rose Brandt, the publicity Manager at the U of A Press, 00:00:05.640 --> 00:00:08.550 align:middle line:84% which has published the Poetry of Resistance Anthology. 00:00:08.550 --> 00:00:11.290 align:middle line:84% Rose is going to introduce our speakers and our panelists 00:00:11.290 --> 00:00:11.790 align:middle line:90% tonight. 00:00:11.790 --> 00:00:13.320 align:middle line:84% Please help me welcome Rose Brandt. 00:00:13.320 --> 00:00:17.112 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:00:17.112 --> 00:00:20.910 align:middle line:90% 00:00:20.910 --> 00:00:24.390 align:middle line:84% You never feel as short in your life 00:00:24.390 --> 00:00:27.810 align:middle line:84% after coming up here after Tyler, actually. 00:00:27.810 --> 00:00:29.370 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:00:29.370 --> 00:00:31.740 align:middle line:84% It's a tremendous honor to be here tonight 00:00:31.740 --> 00:00:34.380 align:middle line:84% to introduce these commanding poets, 00:00:34.380 --> 00:00:38.340 align:middle line:84% to see the power of poetry and the power of poetry 00:00:38.340 --> 00:00:41.850 align:middle line:84% as a means of resistance recognized and celebrated. 00:00:41.850 --> 00:00:45.330 align:middle line:84% Just six years after nine Latino students chained themselves 00:00:45.330 --> 00:00:48.570 align:middle line:84% to the main doors of the Arizona State Capitol in an act 00:00:48.570 --> 00:00:52.010 align:middle line:84% of civil disobedience to Arizona Senate Bill 1070, 00:00:52.010 --> 00:00:55.770 align:middle line:84% Odilia Galván Rodríguez and the late Francisco Alarcón came 00:00:55.770 --> 00:00:58.140 align:middle line:90% to us with an ambitious project. 00:00:58.140 --> 00:01:00.570 align:middle line:84% Alarcón's response to these students' protest? 00:01:00.570 --> 00:01:03.510 align:middle line:84% A poem penned in English and Spanish entitled 00:01:03.510 --> 00:01:06.990 align:middle line:84% For the Capitol Nine had launched a Facebook page, 00:01:06.990 --> 00:01:10.140 align:middle line:90% Poets Responding to SB 1070. 00:01:10.140 --> 00:01:13.170 align:middle line:84% This page, really, this community, 00:01:13.170 --> 00:01:16.020 align:middle line:84% grew to become a powerful and dynamic forum 00:01:16.020 --> 00:01:17.610 align:middle line:90% for social justice. 00:01:17.610 --> 00:01:21.750 align:middle line:84% It provided a home for more than 3,000 original contributions 00:01:21.750 --> 00:01:24.660 align:middle line:84% from poets and artists from around the globe. 00:01:24.660 --> 00:01:26.220 align:middle line:84% When Odilia and Francisco brought 00:01:26.220 --> 00:01:29.070 align:middle line:84% us was what was to become Poetry of Resistance, 00:01:29.070 --> 00:01:32.460 align:middle line:84% an anthology of more than 80 established and emerging 00:01:32.460 --> 00:01:35.790 align:middle line:84% writers that collectively and powerfully articulates 00:01:35.790 --> 00:01:39.720 align:middle line:84% the need for change and the primacy of basic human rights. 00:01:39.720 --> 00:01:43.050 align:middle line:84% Francisco Alarcón passed away before having held this book 00:01:43.050 --> 00:01:44.580 align:middle line:90% in his hands. 00:01:44.580 --> 00:01:46.860 align:middle line:84% He was a poet who lived beyond borders. 00:01:46.860 --> 00:01:50.970 align:middle line:84% His poetry straddled cultures and bridged generations. 00:01:50.970 --> 00:01:53.160 align:middle line:84% His words are carried on and the spark 00:01:53.160 --> 00:01:56.400 align:middle line:84% he ignited in the many readers, fellow writers, 00:01:56.400 --> 00:01:59.080 align:middle line:90% and dreamers his life touched. 00:01:59.080 --> 00:02:02.160 align:middle line:84% This is true I know, for the collection's co-editor, 00:02:02.160 --> 00:02:05.490 align:middle line:84% and his longtime friend Odilia Galván Rodríguez, 00:02:05.490 --> 00:02:09.060 align:middle line:84% who has taken it upon herself to see that Francisco's last work 00:02:09.060 --> 00:02:10.979 align:middle line:90% carries on. 00:02:10.979 --> 00:02:13.530 align:middle line:84% A community and a labor organizer herself, 00:02:13.530 --> 00:02:16.380 align:middle line:84% Odilia Galván Rodríguez worked for such organizations 00:02:16.380 --> 00:02:20.310 align:middle line:84% as the United Farm Workers of America, and the AFL-CIO, 00:02:20.310 --> 00:02:23.610 align:middle line:84% in addition to being a poet, editor and creative writing 00:02:23.610 --> 00:02:24.900 align:middle line:90% teacher. 00:02:24.900 --> 00:02:27.000 align:middle line:90% Her family were farm workers. 00:02:27.000 --> 00:02:28.860 align:middle line:90% Her father a steelworker. 00:02:28.860 --> 00:02:31.410 align:middle line:84% She grew up in the projects on the South Side of Chicago, 00:02:31.410 --> 00:02:35.150 align:middle line:84% among people of all backgrounds and all walks of life. 00:02:35.150 --> 00:02:37.030 align:middle line:84% In a recent interview with Hip Latina, 00:02:37.030 --> 00:02:39.430 align:middle line:84% she talked about her belief in solidarity 00:02:39.430 --> 00:02:42.120 align:middle line:84% and the importance of not letting society 00:02:42.120 --> 00:02:44.850 align:middle line:90% divide us along color lines. 00:02:44.850 --> 00:02:47.370 align:middle line:84% She said we need to be unified always, 00:02:47.370 --> 00:02:49.560 align:middle line:84% and we need to always be learning about each other, 00:02:49.560 --> 00:02:51.450 align:middle line:84% and making family with each other. 00:02:51.450 --> 00:02:54.120 align:middle line:84% I use my creative writing like I did my organizing, 00:02:54.120 --> 00:02:56.490 align:middle line:90% to try to unite people. 00:02:56.490 --> 00:02:58.980 align:middle line:84% Rodríguez is the author of four volumes of poetry. 00:02:58.980 --> 00:03:00.690 align:middle line:84% Her latest, The Red Earth Calling, 00:03:00.690 --> 00:03:03.090 align:middle line:90% Cantos for the 21st Century. 00:03:03.090 --> 00:03:05.290 align:middle line:84% She also has her hand in many projects, 00:03:05.290 --> 00:03:08.700 align:middle line:84% including curating "Love and Prayers for Fukushima, Japan, 00:03:08.700 --> 00:03:11.190 align:middle line:84% World," a literary blog she founded 00:03:11.190 --> 00:03:14.670 align:middle line:84% to highlight environmental and social justice issues, as well 00:03:14.670 --> 00:03:16.830 align:middle line:84% as editing Cloud Women's Quarterly, 00:03:16.830 --> 00:03:19.350 align:middle line:84% a journal of women's work from indigenous spiritual 00:03:19.350 --> 00:03:20.820 align:middle line:90% traditions. 00:03:20.820 --> 00:03:23.350 align:middle line:84% Having lived in Cuba, Brazil and Mexico, 00:03:23.350 --> 00:03:26.880 align:middle line:84% her work is truly rooted in a global perspective 00:03:26.880 --> 00:03:28.800 align:middle line:84% and shows her heartfelt dedication 00:03:28.800 --> 00:03:33.270 align:middle line:84% to justice in a world that has become larger than borders. 00:03:33.270 --> 00:03:36.540 align:middle line:84% Called by Sandra Cisneros the Pablo Neruda of North American 00:03:36.540 --> 00:03:40.080 align:middle line:84% authors, Martín Espada has been a tenant lawyer, a bouncer, 00:03:40.080 --> 00:03:43.530 align:middle line:84% a factory worker and the desk clerk at a transient hotel. 00:03:43.530 --> 00:03:45.425 align:middle line:90% But he has always been a poet. 00:03:45.425 --> 00:03:48.690 align:middle line:84% Espada was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1957. 00:03:48.690 --> 00:03:50.820 align:middle line:84% His father, a community organizer, 00:03:50.820 --> 00:03:53.210 align:middle line:84% founded the organization East New York Action, 00:03:53.210 --> 00:03:54.960 align:middle line:84% and worked with the Civil Rights movement, 00:03:54.960 --> 00:03:57.570 align:middle line:84% documenting the struggle with his camera. 00:03:57.570 --> 00:03:59.790 align:middle line:84% Espada has said his father's work in photography 00:03:59.790 --> 00:04:02.730 align:middle line:84% was attempting to humanize the dehumanized. 00:04:02.730 --> 00:04:06.720 align:middle line:84% That's what you can do if you're a photographer or a poet. 00:04:06.720 --> 00:04:08.310 align:middle line:84% Of his own work, he has said, my job 00:04:08.310 --> 00:04:10.740 align:middle line:84% is to tell stories as vividly as possible. 00:04:10.740 --> 00:04:12.720 align:middle line:84% To ground the narrative and the image 00:04:12.720 --> 00:04:16.170 align:middle line:84% to the language of the senses, so you can hear it, 00:04:16.170 --> 00:04:19.230 align:middle line:90% and taste it, and smell it. 00:04:19.230 --> 00:04:21.450 align:middle line:84% Often fusing the personal and the political, 00:04:21.450 --> 00:04:23.610 align:middle line:84% his latest collection of poems is called Vivas 00:04:23.610 --> 00:04:25.500 align:middle line:90% to Those Who Have Failed. 00:04:25.500 --> 00:04:28.440 align:middle line:84% Other books of poems include The Trouble Ball, The Republic 00:04:28.440 --> 00:04:32.190 align:middle line:84% of Poetry, Alabanza, Imagine the Angels of Bread, 00:04:32.190 --> 00:04:35.250 align:middle line:84% and Rebellion is the Circle of a Lover's Hands. 00:04:35.250 --> 00:04:37.890 align:middle line:84% He has received the Shelley Memorial Award, the Robert 00:04:37.890 --> 00:04:40.800 align:middle line:84% Creeley Award, the National Hispanic Cultural Center 00:04:40.800 --> 00:04:44.220 align:middle line:84% Literary Award, the PEN/Revson Fellowship and a Guggenheim 00:04:44.220 --> 00:04:45.420 align:middle line:90% Fellowship. 00:04:45.420 --> 00:04:48.030 align:middle line:84% His book, The Republic of Poetry was a finalist 00:04:48.030 --> 00:04:49.830 align:middle line:90% for the Pulitzer Prize. 00:04:49.830 --> 00:04:53.820 align:middle line:84% The title poem of his collection Alabanza, about 9/11, 00:04:53.820 --> 00:04:56.820 align:middle line:84% has been widely anthologized and performed. 00:04:56.820 --> 00:05:00.360 align:middle line:84% His book of essays, Zapata's Disciple, 00:05:00.360 --> 00:05:03.150 align:middle line:84% was banned in Tucson as part of the Mexican-American studies 00:05:03.150 --> 00:05:05.430 align:middle line:84% program outlawed by the state of Arizona, 00:05:05.430 --> 00:05:07.380 align:middle line:84% and has been issued in a new edition 00:05:07.380 --> 00:05:09.780 align:middle line:84% by Northwestern University Press. 00:05:09.780 --> 00:05:12.240 align:middle line:84% Espada is a professor of English at the University 00:05:12.240 --> 00:05:15.000 align:middle line:90% of Massachusetts Amherst. 00:05:15.000 --> 00:05:17.730 align:middle line:84% Mari Herreras is a fifth-generation Tucsonan, 00:05:17.730 --> 00:05:20.200 align:middle line:84% whose heart and soul is happiest in Arizona 00:05:20.200 --> 00:05:24.520 align:middle line:84% with her poetry, her son and partner, their cats, hiking 00:05:24.520 --> 00:05:27.490 align:middle line:84% and exploring, and her amazing group of do-gooder friends 00:05:27.490 --> 00:05:28.960 align:middle line:90% and coworkers. 00:05:28.960 --> 00:05:30.745 align:middle line:84% She is a proud contributor to the Poetry 00:05:30.745 --> 00:05:33.430 align:middle line:84% of Resistance anthology, and the former managing 00:05:33.430 --> 00:05:35.020 align:middle line:90% editor of the Tucson Weekly. 00:05:35.020 --> 00:05:38.200 align:middle line:84% She now works as Director of Organizing and Advocacy 00:05:38.200 --> 00:05:41.440 align:middle line:84% at the Stand Together Arizona Advocacy and Training Center, 00:05:41.440 --> 00:05:44.530 align:middle line:90% with YWCA southern Arizona. 00:05:44.530 --> 00:05:45.750 align:middle line:90% Mari will lead us in-- 00:05:45.750 --> 00:05:47.505 align:middle line:84% lead the conversation with the poets 00:05:47.505 --> 00:05:48.880 align:middle line:84% before they read from their work. 00:05:48.880 --> 00:05:52.000 align:middle line:84% But first, the poets will get us started with a single poem. 00:05:52.000 --> 00:05:54.400 align:middle line:84% Please join me in welcoming Mari Herreras, 00:05:54.400 --> 00:05:57.370 align:middle line:84% Martín Espada and Odilia Galván Rodríguez. 00:05:57.370 --> 00:05:59.220 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE]