WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.050 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.050 --> 00:00:03.790 align:middle line:84% There is a book that is not contained in this one. 00:00:03.790 --> 00:00:05.190 align:middle line:90% It's called Sonata Mulattica. 00:00:05.190 --> 00:00:07.350 align:middle line:84% And the reason why, is because it really 00:00:07.350 --> 00:00:09.220 align:middle line:90% is a book in and of itself. 00:00:09.220 --> 00:00:11.670 align:middle line:90% It tells the story of a life. 00:00:11.670 --> 00:00:15.300 align:middle line:84% Very briefly, I'll tell you that the main character 00:00:15.300 --> 00:00:17.550 align:middle line:90% is George Bridgetower. 00:00:17.550 --> 00:00:21.180 align:middle line:84% He was a prodigy violinist, mixed race. 00:00:21.180 --> 00:00:25.170 align:middle line:84% His mother was European, and his father 00:00:25.170 --> 00:00:26.880 align:middle line:84% called himself an African prince. 00:00:26.880 --> 00:00:31.260 align:middle line:84% Who knows whether he was or not, but he 00:00:31.260 --> 00:00:33.360 align:middle line:90% lived at the time of Beethoven. 00:00:33.360 --> 00:00:35.940 align:middle line:84% And Beethoven composed the Sonata for him, 00:00:35.940 --> 00:00:38.310 align:middle line:84% but we know nothing of George Bridgetower. 00:00:38.310 --> 00:00:43.440 align:middle line:84% And it was this hole in history that drew me in and started me 00:00:43.440 --> 00:00:44.790 align:middle line:90% on the saga of this book. 00:00:44.790 --> 00:00:48.690 align:middle line:84% So I'm going to read to you just a couple-- 00:00:48.690 --> 00:00:52.270 align:middle line:84% Yeah, just a couple of poems from the book. 00:00:52.270 --> 00:00:55.687 align:middle line:84% One of them is right at the point when his father-- 00:00:55.687 --> 00:00:56.520 align:middle line:90% you have to imagine. 00:00:56.520 --> 00:00:58.260 align:middle line:90% This is 1780. 00:00:58.260 --> 00:01:02.820 align:middle line:84% There is this African prince guy and he has a 10-year-old son 00:01:02.820 --> 00:01:05.580 align:middle line:84% who can play like a devil or an angel, 00:01:05.580 --> 00:01:07.360 align:middle line:90% depending on how you look at it. 00:01:07.360 --> 00:01:09.480 align:middle line:84% And so he decides to take him on the road, 00:01:09.480 --> 00:01:13.182 align:middle line:84% because you didn't have recording devices 00:01:13.182 --> 00:01:14.640 align:middle line:84% and you had to get your music live. 00:01:14.640 --> 00:01:20.490 align:middle line:84% So he takes his son, his 10-year-old son to England-- 00:01:20.490 --> 00:01:23.310 align:middle line:84% from the continent to England, because you've 00:01:23.310 --> 00:01:24.900 align:middle line:90% got to find a patron. 00:01:24.900 --> 00:01:27.360 align:middle line:84% And in this poem the father is trying 00:01:27.360 --> 00:01:30.420 align:middle line:84% to tell the son how to dress for success. 00:01:30.420 --> 00:01:33.840 align:middle line:84% The father has dressed them in, what he says, 00:01:33.840 --> 00:01:39.060 align:middle line:84% are the clothes that people imagine Africans would wear. 00:01:39.060 --> 00:01:41.670 align:middle line:90% "The wardrobe lesson." 00:01:41.670 --> 00:01:44.250 align:middle line:84% "Everyone in this brine soused village 00:01:44.250 --> 00:01:47.370 align:middle line:84% believes an African loves color, so let it 00:01:47.370 --> 00:01:50.790 align:middle line:84% be red for our promenade along the Steyne 00:01:50.790 --> 00:01:52.950 align:middle line:84% with a splash of yellow to inflame 00:01:52.950 --> 00:01:55.230 align:middle line:90% their watery sensibilities. 00:01:55.230 --> 00:01:57.930 align:middle line:84% I think it's the sun they so yearn for. 00:01:57.930 --> 00:02:00.420 align:middle line:84% Blue saddens this close to the sea, 00:02:00.420 --> 00:02:04.470 align:middle line:84% though turquoise is beckoning, and emerald is best a hue 00:02:04.470 --> 00:02:07.890 align:middle line:90% entertained only in furnishings. 00:02:07.890 --> 00:02:10.740 align:middle line:90% True, we are props of a sort. 00:02:10.740 --> 00:02:14.880 align:middle line:84% Let's not forget it, yet what an aspect we'll project 00:02:14.880 --> 00:02:17.550 align:middle line:90% unleashed among the masses. 00:02:17.550 --> 00:02:21.060 align:middle line:84% Against our darker palette, any color thrills. 00:02:21.060 --> 00:02:23.940 align:middle line:84% The main thing is fabric and plenty of it. 00:02:23.940 --> 00:02:27.090 align:middle line:84% Clouds of silk, waves of damask to be 00:02:27.090 --> 00:02:30.360 align:middle line:84% cast off or furled neat to the chest 00:02:30.360 --> 00:02:34.120 align:middle line:90% with a certain sly emphasis. 00:02:34.120 --> 00:02:37.810 align:middle line:84% You'll learn these sophistications in time. 00:02:37.810 --> 00:02:42.430 align:middle line:84% For now, it's enough to remember we are here to confound them, 00:02:42.430 --> 00:02:45.130 align:middle line:84% these wizened polyps crossing the sands 00:02:45.130 --> 00:02:48.010 align:middle line:84% in their creaking bathing machines. 00:02:48.010 --> 00:02:52.780 align:middle line:84% So, bright sashes and billowing sleeves, 00:02:52.780 --> 00:02:55.660 align:middle line:84% rings on as many fingers as you dare, 00:02:55.660 --> 00:02:58.570 align:middle line:84% perhaps a turban or some other headdress 00:02:58.570 --> 00:03:02.680 align:middle line:84% to lend majesty without competing. 00:03:02.680 --> 00:03:08.530 align:middle line:84% The ladies adore a cape, different from a cloak. 00:03:08.530 --> 00:03:12.250 align:middle line:84% This you can wear inside where one brisk swirl 00:03:12.250 --> 00:03:18.010 align:middle line:84% will conjure a fable of perfumed trysts and moonlit swordplay. 00:03:18.010 --> 00:03:22.120 align:middle line:84% As for the embroidered slippers, ungainly as they might seem, 00:03:22.120 --> 00:03:26.140 align:middle line:84% the upturned toes do not emasculate. 00:03:26.140 --> 00:03:29.320 align:middle line:84% Each step becomes necessarily deliberate 00:03:29.320 --> 00:03:33.100 align:middle line:90% and so recalls the boudoir. 00:03:33.100 --> 00:03:34.330 align:middle line:90% Don't flinch. 00:03:34.330 --> 00:03:38.440 align:middle line:84% It won't do to ignore what waits behind each smile, that 00:03:38.440 --> 00:03:45.280 align:middle line:84% unvoiced sigh accompanied by your every tremolo. 00:03:45.280 --> 00:03:51.220 align:middle line:84% Go ahead, examine those upturned faces in the concert hall. 00:03:51.220 --> 00:03:55.360 align:middle line:84% Their tiny gasps and glistening cheeks. 00:03:55.360 --> 00:04:00.830 align:middle line:84% I've seen it boy, even for one young as you. 00:04:00.830 --> 00:04:06.670 align:middle line:84% Oh, the ladies are always bored and lonely. 00:04:06.670 --> 00:04:10.500 align:middle line:84% You will not need a horse if you have a cape." 00:04:10.500 --> 00:04:11.000 align:middle line:90%