WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.030 align:middle line:90% 00:00:03.030 --> 00:00:06.990 align:middle line:84% And then after that sort of stuff 00:00:06.990 --> 00:00:17.610 align:middle line:84% I often go back to writing poems about Greek and Roman empires 00:00:17.610 --> 00:00:27.390 align:middle line:84% because the United States is in an imperial position. 00:00:27.390 --> 00:00:31.410 align:middle line:84% Often we go off fighting imperial wars 00:00:31.410 --> 00:00:34.680 align:middle line:84% to make new world order just the way 00:00:34.680 --> 00:00:37.410 align:middle line:84% Greece and Rome did and look what happened to them you know. 00:00:37.410 --> 00:00:39.960 align:middle line:90% 00:00:39.960 --> 00:00:47.520 align:middle line:84% So here's a couple of poems from ancient times. 00:00:47.520 --> 00:00:48.330 align:middle line:90% Greek first. 00:00:48.330 --> 00:01:10.200 align:middle line:90% 00:01:10.200 --> 00:01:13.810 align:middle line:84% Part of my own memories of World War Two. 00:01:13.810 --> 00:01:15.555 align:middle line:84% It's called "Stentor and Mourning." 00:01:15.555 --> 00:01:18.420 align:middle line:90% 00:01:18.420 --> 00:01:23.310 align:middle line:84% "Sunday was calm and airy but artillery over the hill 00:01:23.310 --> 00:01:26.940 align:middle line:90% made us too nervous to like it. 00:01:26.940 --> 00:01:30.660 align:middle line:84% Some private tacked his tin mirror to a palm tree 00:01:30.660 --> 00:01:36.030 align:middle line:84% and shaved using his helmet for a bowl that would not 00:01:36.030 --> 00:01:39.540 align:middle line:90% hold much water Monday night. 00:01:39.540 --> 00:01:43.500 align:middle line:84% I wondered, stretched out in the wild 00:01:43.500 --> 00:01:50.310 align:middle line:84% in the sleepy diarrhea of fear why soldiers fear remarks more 00:01:50.310 --> 00:01:55.260 align:middle line:84% than a probable mutilation and swore myself some day 00:01:55.260 --> 00:02:00.060 align:middle line:84% after the important war to a rule of disobedience 00:02:00.060 --> 00:02:03.010 align:middle line:90% as the bravest way. 00:02:03.010 --> 00:02:07.620 align:middle line:84% Nevertheless, the captain's football voice, 00:02:07.620 --> 00:02:11.940 align:middle line:84% bully as acne and athlete's foot, 00:02:11.940 --> 00:02:17.340 align:middle line:84% commands as public law, Prussian as gossip 00:02:17.340 --> 00:02:20.550 align:middle line:90% or the discipline of smiles. 00:02:20.550 --> 00:02:25.560 align:middle line:84% Just like when Hera the goddess rallied the Greeks 00:02:25.560 --> 00:02:29.100 align:middle line:84% as they cried by their ships, she 00:02:29.100 --> 00:02:34.620 align:middle line:84% yelled from Stentor's mouth, and they fought again, 00:02:34.620 --> 00:02:40.800 align:middle line:84% not for Helen and souvenirs or even the gods' graces, 00:02:40.800 --> 00:02:45.330 align:middle line:90% but for Greek good opinion. 00:02:45.330 --> 00:02:52.950 align:middle line:84% Now, after survivor's Friday in the short weekend of peace, 00:02:52.950 --> 00:02:58.110 align:middle line:84% I hear that why we fight is for our buddy's safety 00:02:58.110 --> 00:03:01.350 align:middle line:90% or for vengeance for his death. 00:03:01.350 --> 00:03:06.450 align:middle line:84% But I hold that most of us nurture a fear 00:03:06.450 --> 00:03:12.660 align:middle line:84% in secret by and large about our state's power. 00:03:12.660 --> 00:03:19.890 align:middle line:84% Some of us unknown in arms can be Patroclus in his onrush 00:03:19.890 --> 00:03:25.140 align:middle line:84% or Achilles in his sulk against the private feet 00:03:25.140 --> 00:03:28.530 align:middle line:90% of doing as we goddamn please. 00:03:28.530 --> 00:03:34.860 align:middle line:84% Or charge a public hill to an approved early death 00:03:34.860 --> 00:03:37.520 align:middle line:90% under the national eagle." 00:03:37.520 --> 00:03:47.000 align:middle line:90%