WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.900 align:middle line:84% I wasn't sure if I was going to read this one. 00:00:03.900 --> 00:00:05.820 align:middle line:84% I'm going to crack open some water real quick. 00:00:05.820 --> 00:00:06.778 align:middle line:90% How are you guys doing? 00:00:06.778 --> 00:00:08.250 align:middle line:90% Are you OK? 00:00:08.250 --> 00:00:14.850 align:middle line:84% I'm talking so much and feeling so much. 00:00:14.850 --> 00:00:20.160 align:middle line:84% So about 80% of the poems that I wrote and worked on 00:00:20.160 --> 00:00:25.410 align:middle line:84% were informed, some puzzles and ballads and sonnets. 00:00:25.410 --> 00:00:26.910 align:middle line:84% I think I have a couple of pantoums. 00:00:26.910 --> 00:00:30.000 align:middle line:90% 00:00:30.000 --> 00:00:35.040 align:middle line:84% And the 20% that aren't are maybe the most difficult 00:00:35.040 --> 00:00:35.670 align:middle line:90% for me. 00:00:35.670 --> 00:00:41.520 align:middle line:90% 00:00:41.520 --> 00:00:47.910 align:middle line:84% My personal connection to this project in this state 00:00:47.910 --> 00:00:56.730 align:middle line:84% that we're in is that so I'm thinking about, 00:00:56.730 --> 00:01:02.310 align:middle line:84% if incarceration and if the prison system isn't 00:01:02.310 --> 00:01:05.340 align:middle line:90% rehabilitated, then what is it? 00:01:05.340 --> 00:01:11.460 align:middle line:84% If its claim is that it's rehabilitative but it's not, 00:01:11.460 --> 00:01:12.640 align:middle line:90% it's not a failure. 00:01:12.640 --> 00:01:16.800 align:middle line:84% It's succeeding in what its true aim is. 00:01:16.800 --> 00:01:23.550 align:middle line:84% And that was a hard thing to keep finding more about-- 00:01:23.550 --> 00:01:27.010 align:middle line:90% finding out more about. 00:01:27.010 --> 00:01:29.370 align:middle line:90% But people need to heal. 00:01:29.370 --> 00:01:35.970 align:middle line:84% And people need to actualize their humanity, no matter what 00:01:35.970 --> 00:01:39.370 align:middle line:84% cards they're dealt. And so I started thinking, well, 00:01:39.370 --> 00:01:42.090 align:middle line:84% what are the ways that people do that? 00:01:42.090 --> 00:01:44.100 align:middle line:90% If prison is not that-- 00:01:44.100 --> 00:01:49.680 align:middle line:84% it ain't that-- then what are the strategies? 00:01:49.680 --> 00:01:53.160 align:middle line:90% And I'm Muslim. 00:01:53.160 --> 00:01:54.930 align:middle line:90% I was raised Muslim. 00:01:54.930 --> 00:02:02.690 align:middle line:84% And all of the men in my life and the women, who 00:02:02.690 --> 00:02:07.640 align:middle line:84% have been touched by mass incarceration, who have spent 00:02:07.640 --> 00:02:13.850 align:middle line:84% time being incarcerated, all of them, 00:02:13.850 --> 00:02:18.680 align:middle line:84% this particular generation that I did interviews with, 00:02:18.680 --> 00:02:24.380 align:middle line:84% they either converted while incarcerated-- 00:02:24.380 --> 00:02:29.960 align:middle line:84% there's a long history of that, of Black men in particular 00:02:29.960 --> 00:02:34.050 align:middle line:84% and them metabolizing their own redemption through Islam, 00:02:34.050 --> 00:02:34.550 align:middle line:90% right? 00:02:34.550 --> 00:02:37.880 align:middle line:84% And that being not just a spiritual journey 00:02:37.880 --> 00:02:44.300 align:middle line:84% but an actual moral elevation outside of being stuck, 00:02:44.300 --> 00:02:47.630 align:middle line:84% being tethered, being trapped, right? 00:02:47.630 --> 00:02:53.510 align:middle line:84% So I interviewed my uncles and the men 00:02:53.510 --> 00:02:57.320 align:middle line:84% in the neighborhood I grew up in Ann Arbor, Michigan. 00:02:57.320 --> 00:02:59.810 align:middle line:84% They're all pretty much from New York. 00:02:59.810 --> 00:03:03.500 align:middle line:84% And I didn't know if I was going to read this piece because it's 00:03:03.500 --> 00:03:05.780 align:middle line:90% about my dad. 00:03:05.780 --> 00:03:16.580 align:middle line:84% And everything I know about you deciding 00:03:16.580 --> 00:03:22.430 align:middle line:84% who you're going to be, in spite of, if for my dad. 00:03:22.430 --> 00:03:24.245 align:middle line:90% And everything I know about-- 00:03:24.245 --> 00:03:32.590 align:middle line:90% 00:03:32.590 --> 00:03:34.570 align:middle line:90% my dad is my religion. 00:03:34.570 --> 00:03:35.830 align:middle line:90% I feel like that. 00:03:35.830 --> 00:03:36.460 align:middle line:90% I'm Muslim. 00:03:36.460 --> 00:03:40.690 align:middle line:84% But I feel like my dad's my father and my brother 00:03:40.690 --> 00:03:42.430 align:middle line:90% and my god and my son. 00:03:42.430 --> 00:03:46.510 align:middle line:84% And I lost my dad this summer right in the middle 00:03:46.510 --> 00:03:49.120 align:middle line:90% of these interviews. 00:03:49.120 --> 00:03:54.580 align:middle line:84% And I didn't know if I'd be able to read these poems today. 00:03:54.580 --> 00:04:06.730 align:middle line:84% But I feel like I just don't really 00:04:06.730 --> 00:04:12.310 align:middle line:84% know what these poems are for because they 00:04:12.310 --> 00:04:15.400 align:middle line:90% don't fix anything. 00:04:15.400 --> 00:04:19.029 align:middle line:90% But they help me see better. 00:04:19.029 --> 00:04:27.870 align:middle line:84% And they give my dad a place in my singing. 00:04:27.870 --> 00:04:36.090 align:middle line:84% And there's no stamp that somebody could put on him. 00:04:36.090 --> 00:04:43.530 align:middle line:84% He will never be a prisoner only. 00:04:43.530 --> 00:04:47.140 align:middle line:90% And I think about self. 00:04:47.140 --> 00:04:49.620 align:middle line:84% I think about selfhood and what it 00:04:49.620 --> 00:04:56.157 align:middle line:84% takes to retain your spirit, your soul when you're isolated 00:04:56.157 --> 00:04:58.740 align:middle line:84% from the people you love, when you're isolated from the world, 00:04:58.740 --> 00:05:03.300 align:middle line:84% from the sky, from birds, from water, from food. 00:05:03.300 --> 00:05:05.640 align:middle line:84% And I think about what keeps you here. 00:05:05.640 --> 00:05:09.210 align:middle line:84% And I think what kept my dad here is Allah. 00:05:09.210 --> 00:05:11.730 align:middle line:90% And that makes me religious. 00:05:11.730 --> 00:05:13.810 align:middle line:84% Not Allah doesn't make me religious. 00:05:13.810 --> 00:05:16.500 align:middle line:84% My dad makes me religious for Allah. 00:05:16.500 --> 00:05:19.860 align:middle line:90% And so this is for my dad, who-- 00:05:19.860 --> 00:05:24.540 align:middle line:84% if anybody does not follow Islam or know anything about it, 00:05:24.540 --> 00:05:30.870 align:middle line:84% your deen is sort of your it's your roadmap. 00:05:30.870 --> 00:05:35.940 align:middle line:84% It's your devotion, your practice, your tool, 00:05:35.940 --> 00:05:37.320 align:middle line:90% your teachings. 00:05:37.320 --> 00:05:46.520 align:middle line:84% And my dad credits everything good in his life to his deen. 00:05:46.520 --> 00:05:48.730 align:middle line:84% So I'm going to read a quote by my dad. 00:05:48.730 --> 00:05:50.643 align:middle line:90% And then I'm going to this poem. 00:05:50.643 --> 00:05:52.060 align:middle line:84% And then I'm going to go sit down. 00:05:52.060 --> 00:05:55.460 align:middle line:90% 00:05:55.460 --> 00:06:03.560 align:middle line:84% This is for my dad, Abdullah Nafis, who walks with me where I walk. 00:06:03.560 --> 00:06:07.420 align:middle line:90% 00:06:07.420 --> 00:06:13.110 align:middle line:84% And I asked him what his life was like before Allah. 00:06:13.110 --> 00:06:16.290 align:middle line:84% And this is a quote before I'll read the poem is what he said. 00:06:16.290 --> 00:06:19.810 align:middle line:90% 00:06:19.810 --> 00:06:21.910 align:middle line:90% Craziness. 00:06:21.910 --> 00:06:24.550 align:middle line:90% I was sleeping on trains. 00:06:24.550 --> 00:06:28.870 align:middle line:84% I'd steal anything that wasn't nailed down. 00:06:28.870 --> 00:06:31.430 align:middle line:84% And that's why I stay on my deen. 00:06:31.430 --> 00:06:34.430 align:middle line:90% 00:06:34.430 --> 00:06:41.280 align:middle line:84% My, my, my, my, my, my, my, my, my dad 00:06:41.280 --> 00:06:47.250 align:middle line:84% won't go to the hospital to get the cyst in his hand drained. 00:06:47.250 --> 00:06:52.290 align:middle line:84% My dad won't let them take a knife to his overlapping toes. 00:06:52.290 --> 00:06:56.070 align:middle line:84% Instead, cuts , a crude hole in the top of his shoe 00:06:56.070 --> 00:06:58.080 align:middle line:90% for comfort. 00:06:58.080 --> 00:07:02.460 align:middle line:84% My dad eats one meal a day and doesn't even drink coffee. 00:07:02.460 --> 00:07:04.860 align:middle line:90% My dad doesn't need an alarm. 00:07:04.860 --> 00:07:08.410 align:middle line:84% He sleeps on a board on the living room floor, 00:07:08.410 --> 00:07:10.500 align:middle line:90% so he won't fall too deep. 00:07:10.500 --> 00:07:14.280 align:middle line:84% My dad won't take showers or [INAUDIBLE],, 00:07:14.280 --> 00:07:16.320 align:middle line:90% only scalding baths. 00:07:16.320 --> 00:07:18.780 align:middle line:90% Nina Simone, his only soap. 00:07:18.780 --> 00:07:22.800 align:middle line:84% My dad has a ring of a river around the gravestone 00:07:22.800 --> 00:07:26.610 align:middle line:84% of his pupil so blue, if he let you get close, 00:07:26.610 --> 00:07:28.380 align:middle line:90% you'd think they were contacts. 00:07:28.380 --> 00:07:31.110 align:middle line:90% But my dad don't touch his eyes. 00:07:31.110 --> 00:07:35.760 align:middle line:84% He wears prescription shades high on the bridge of his nose. 00:07:35.760 --> 00:07:40.410 align:middle line:84% The rim of his hat stays low, low, low. 00:07:40.410 --> 00:07:45.960 align:middle line:84% All you can see is his mustache, his two-tone lips, 00:07:45.960 --> 00:07:53.370 align:middle line:84% straight, yellow teeth, and that famous nose, 00:07:53.370 --> 00:08:00.450 align:middle line:84% which is my nose, sniff, sniffing out a lie. 00:08:00.450 --> 00:08:01.620 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:08:01.620 --> 00:08:04.670 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:08:04.670 --> 00:08:07.000 align:middle line:90%