WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.650 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.650 --> 00:00:02.580 align:middle line:90% Evie, thanks. 00:00:02.580 --> 00:00:04.275 align:middle line:90% I really enjoyed your reading. 00:00:04.275 --> 00:00:07.800 align:middle line:84% You know, I wonder in semiautomatic. 00:00:07.800 --> 00:00:10.410 align:middle line:84% I mean, there are a number of longer poems and poems that 00:00:10.410 --> 00:00:16.379 align:middle line:84% deal with the general theme of violence against black bodies, 00:00:16.379 --> 00:00:20.490 align:middle line:84% and then, Alison was talking about a number of other poems 00:00:20.490 --> 00:00:25.170 align:middle line:84% that deal with language in different forms 00:00:25.170 --> 00:00:27.060 align:middle line:90% and a variety of other topics. 00:00:27.060 --> 00:00:29.730 align:middle line:84% And they're scattered in throughout, and I wonder, 00:00:29.730 --> 00:00:35.490 align:middle line:84% did you consider, say, grouping them all thematically together 00:00:35.490 --> 00:00:40.110 align:middle line:84% and keeping the ones that were on theme in sections 00:00:40.110 --> 00:00:43.470 align:middle line:84% by themselves and putting the others in sections? 00:00:43.470 --> 00:00:45.750 align:middle line:84% Or, obviously, you made a conscious choice 00:00:45.750 --> 00:00:50.744 align:middle line:84% to mix it all up, and I wondered about your process for that. 00:00:50.744 --> 00:00:52.440 align:middle line:90% Can you all hear me? 00:00:52.440 --> 00:00:52.940 align:middle line:90% Yeah? 00:00:52.940 --> 00:00:56.840 align:middle line:90% 00:00:56.840 --> 00:01:00.340 align:middle line:84% So thank you, I mean, for thinking 00:01:00.340 --> 00:01:05.785 align:middle line:84% about the book and this organization with such care. 00:01:05.785 --> 00:01:08.920 align:middle line:90% 00:01:08.920 --> 00:01:09.550 align:middle line:90% You're right. 00:01:09.550 --> 00:01:13.210 align:middle line:84% The organization, threading the poems that 00:01:13.210 --> 00:01:16.360 align:middle line:84% were on similar themes through the sections 00:01:16.360 --> 00:01:23.650 align:middle line:84% rather than collecting them together was very purposeful. 00:01:23.650 --> 00:01:28.570 align:middle line:84% Part of what I was thinking about with semiautomatic 00:01:28.570 --> 00:01:34.360 align:middle line:84% was how the various forms of violence that I was working 00:01:34.360 --> 00:01:40.450 align:middle line:84% with, violence to Black bodies, particularly police brutality, 00:01:40.450 --> 00:01:44.860 align:middle line:84% but also, violence to women, violence to the planet, 00:01:44.860 --> 00:01:52.900 align:middle line:84% the violence of war, that they are inseparable, 00:01:52.900 --> 00:01:55.390 align:middle line:84% that we're not going to solve one of these problems 00:01:55.390 --> 00:01:57.730 align:middle line:90% without solving the others. 00:01:57.730 --> 00:02:01.090 align:middle line:84% So that was very much going through my head 00:02:01.090 --> 00:02:10.550 align:middle line:84% and informing my decision to mix the themes so to speak. 00:02:10.550 --> 00:02:12.880 align:middle line:84% The individual poems are meant to show 00:02:12.880 --> 00:02:14.800 align:middle line:84% some of those connections, but I hope 00:02:14.800 --> 00:02:17.980 align:middle line:84% that threading them together through the book 00:02:17.980 --> 00:02:22.870 align:middle line:84% would also kind of highlight that aspect of it, 00:02:22.870 --> 00:02:26.740 align:middle line:84% that you would see ideas surface. 00:02:26.740 --> 00:02:28.960 align:middle line:84% Not just in other poems that were 00:02:28.960 --> 00:02:36.420 align:middle line:84% on the same immediate topic, but across topics. 00:02:36.420 --> 00:02:36.920 align:middle line:90% Thanks. 00:02:36.920 --> 00:02:45.730 align:middle line:90% 00:02:45.730 --> 00:02:52.180 align:middle line:84% I have tons of questions, but Patrick, 00:02:52.180 --> 00:02:53.770 align:middle line:84% can you talk a little bit about how 00:02:53.770 --> 00:02:58.210 align:middle line:84% you kind of came into your own in terms of how you perform? 00:02:58.210 --> 00:03:00.820 align:middle line:90% There's a lot of poet-- 00:03:00.820 --> 00:03:03.700 align:middle line:84% you know, people talk about how poets present their work. 00:03:03.700 --> 00:03:07.370 align:middle line:84% And you have a very distinct way of presenting your work, 00:03:07.370 --> 00:03:11.350 align:middle line:84% and I just want to know if you kind of were born that way 00:03:11.350 --> 00:03:13.990 align:middle line:90% or how that evolved know. 00:03:13.990 --> 00:03:16.300 align:middle line:84% Because it's very powerful, so if you 00:03:16.300 --> 00:03:18.960 align:middle line:84% could just share a little bit about that. 00:03:18.960 --> 00:03:24.575 align:middle line:84% Sure, my father was a Catholic priest. 00:03:24.575 --> 00:03:28.500 align:middle line:90% 00:03:28.500 --> 00:03:34.850 align:middle line:84% He left-- my mom and him had an affair in Chicago. 00:03:34.850 --> 00:03:37.190 align:middle line:84% Out of shame, my mom fled to Canada 00:03:37.190 --> 00:03:40.430 align:middle line:84% and gave birth to my brother pretty much alone, 00:03:40.430 --> 00:03:42.380 align:middle line:90% mostly homeless. 00:03:42.380 --> 00:03:46.280 align:middle line:84% They eventually-- well, they were still in touch. 00:03:46.280 --> 00:03:48.030 align:middle line:84% And my father would visit her there, 00:03:48.030 --> 00:03:50.960 align:middle line:90% and they continued their affair. 00:03:50.960 --> 00:03:53.420 align:middle line:84% She got pregnant, again, with me, 00:03:53.420 --> 00:03:56.420 align:middle line:84% and that's when my father, finally, left the priesthood. 00:03:56.420 --> 00:03:58.700 align:middle line:90% But my father sort of-- 00:03:58.700 --> 00:04:03.380 align:middle line:84% he had the rhetorical power of the pulpit as complicated 00:04:03.380 --> 00:04:04.430 align:middle line:90% of a man as he was. 00:04:04.430 --> 00:04:10.850 align:middle line:84% And then I grew up with that power, the power of the pulpit. 00:04:10.850 --> 00:04:15.260 align:middle line:84% I grew up with the power of hip-hop and soul music. 00:04:15.260 --> 00:04:19.670 align:middle line:84% I grew up with the power of storytellers. 00:04:19.670 --> 00:04:22.430 align:middle line:84% When I went back home to the Philippines, 00:04:22.430 --> 00:04:23.900 align:middle line:90% I remember my uncle Charlie. 00:04:23.900 --> 00:04:26.960 align:middle line:84% This is just so deeply ingrained in my head. 00:04:26.960 --> 00:04:28.220 align:middle line:90% I bought him a machete. 00:04:28.220 --> 00:04:30.890 align:middle line:84% He's a farmer, and the day that I left, 00:04:30.890 --> 00:04:34.640 align:middle line:84% he was sharpening his machete on his wet stone. 00:04:34.640 --> 00:04:38.210 align:middle line:84% And he was telling me stories about my grandfather and World 00:04:38.210 --> 00:04:42.570 align:middle line:84% War II, as he was sharpening his machete, so that's my poetry, 00:04:42.570 --> 00:04:43.070 align:middle line:90% you know? 00:04:43.070 --> 00:04:45.770 align:middle line:84% Like all this stuff that I do with books, Guggenheim, 00:04:45.770 --> 00:04:47.960 align:middle line:84% everything like that, that's a translation. 00:04:47.960 --> 00:04:49.850 align:middle line:90% My poetry is the body. 00:04:49.850 --> 00:04:52.070 align:middle line:84% My poetry is gathering with folks. 00:04:52.070 --> 00:04:54.800 align:middle line:84% My poetry is singing, and dancing, and laughing, 00:04:54.800 --> 00:04:57.578 align:middle line:90% and cussing. 00:04:57.578 --> 00:05:02.990 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:05:02.990 --> 00:05:12.840 align:middle line:90% 00:05:12.840 --> 00:05:14.880 align:middle line:84% I was wondering if each of you could 00:05:14.880 --> 00:05:18.720 align:middle line:84% speak to how you thought about approaching the work that you 00:05:18.720 --> 00:05:21.660 align:middle line:84% read tonight, where these projects that you were already 00:05:21.660 --> 00:05:24.180 align:middle line:84% thinking about before taking the commission, 00:05:24.180 --> 00:05:27.600 align:middle line:84% and it seems like, perhaps, a daunting task to be given 00:05:27.600 --> 00:05:31.500 align:middle line:84% a topic and say, OK, now, go write something. 00:05:31.500 --> 00:05:33.893 align:middle line:84% So anything you wanted to share about how 00:05:33.893 --> 00:05:36.060 align:middle line:84% you arrived at what you read tonight would be great. 00:05:36.060 --> 00:05:44.230 align:middle line:90% 00:05:44.230 --> 00:05:46.950 align:middle line:84% So I don't know if you were a plant. 00:05:46.950 --> 00:05:50.610 align:middle line:84% We have two diametrically opposed answers. 00:05:50.610 --> 00:05:54.060 align:middle line:84% I took the commission thinking, well, yes, I'm 00:05:54.060 --> 00:05:59.370 align:middle line:84% already thinking about these issues in a certain way. 00:05:59.370 --> 00:06:05.340 align:middle line:84% I'll just keep writing poems on the subject, and you know, 00:06:05.340 --> 00:06:08.180 align:middle line:90% it's a year from now. 00:06:08.180 --> 00:06:12.840 align:middle line:84% Sure, and pretty quickly realized, 00:06:12.840 --> 00:06:19.350 align:middle line:84% oh, it's a very different thing to set out with an expectation 00:06:19.350 --> 00:06:24.870 align:middle line:84% that I'm going to have something to say that I didn't say 00:06:24.870 --> 00:06:31.500 align:middle line:84% already, first of all, and to fulfill that goal that I always 00:06:31.500 --> 00:06:35.190 align:middle line:84% have for my poetry, which is to learn something 00:06:35.190 --> 00:06:36.900 align:middle line:90% in the process of writing it. 00:06:36.900 --> 00:06:39.870 align:middle line:90% 00:06:39.870 --> 00:06:41.130 align:middle line:90% You know, I really-- 00:06:41.130 --> 00:06:45.780 align:middle line:90% 00:06:45.780 --> 00:06:52.980 align:middle line:84% it was much harder to come up with a series of poems 00:06:52.980 --> 00:06:58.200 align:middle line:84% on a very, in some ways, particularly defined topic. 00:06:58.200 --> 00:07:01.630 align:middle line:84% Although, there's so much in it at the same time, 00:07:01.630 --> 00:07:04.920 align:middle line:84% I still have now thousands of poems 00:07:04.920 --> 00:07:10.307 align:middle line:84% that I want to write for this commission that are not 00:07:10.307 --> 00:07:12.390 align:middle line:84% necessarily going to be a part of this commission, 00:07:12.390 --> 00:07:16.140 align:middle line:84% but that I'll be writing for years to come 00:07:16.140 --> 00:07:18.120 align:middle line:90% on a much gentler time pace. 00:07:18.120 --> 00:07:21.240 align:middle line:90% 00:07:21.240 --> 00:07:25.500 align:middle line:84% But yeah, it was definitely unlike any of my writing 00:07:25.500 --> 00:07:26.430 align:middle line:90% before. 00:07:26.430 --> 00:07:31.920 align:middle line:84% I'm going to write to this topic by this date, so let me dive in 00:07:31.920 --> 00:07:33.574 align:middle line:90% and sort of make it happen. 00:07:33.574 --> 00:07:36.480 align:middle line:90% 00:07:36.480 --> 00:07:38.700 align:middle line:84% And it was a good stretching of some muscles 00:07:38.700 --> 00:07:40.590 align:middle line:90% that I haven't usually used. 00:07:40.590 --> 00:07:43.170 align:middle line:90% 00:07:43.170 --> 00:07:46.440 align:middle line:84% Yeah, I've been reading and writing 00:07:46.440 --> 00:07:50.160 align:middle line:84% about the intersections between Filipinos 00:07:50.160 --> 00:07:52.950 align:middle line:84% and Black folks, Filipinos and a lot of other communities, too, 00:07:52.950 --> 00:07:57.420 align:middle line:84% for a long, long time, and specifically 00:07:57.420 --> 00:08:01.770 align:middle line:84% the role of Black soldiers in the Philippine-American war. 00:08:01.770 --> 00:08:04.980 align:middle line:84% And I could talk for another hour, which 00:08:04.980 --> 00:08:08.340 align:middle line:84% I won't, about those connections, 00:08:08.340 --> 00:08:12.600 align:middle line:84% and this was an opportunity to sort of make 00:08:12.600 --> 00:08:15.060 align:middle line:90% that research materialize. 00:08:15.060 --> 00:08:18.210 align:middle line:84% But also, I made the realization last year 00:08:18.210 --> 00:08:22.780 align:middle line:84% that I might be having these conversations with the dead, 00:08:22.780 --> 00:08:28.440 align:middle line:90% and I wanted to transcribe it. 00:08:28.440 --> 00:08:29.730 align:middle line:90% I wanted to-- 00:08:29.730 --> 00:08:30.510 align:middle line:90% I don't know. 00:08:30.510 --> 00:08:34.169 align:middle line:84% But yet, it's something that has been ongoing. 00:08:34.169 --> 00:08:37.380 align:middle line:84% It's going to go on for a long time. 00:08:37.380 --> 00:08:39.390 align:middle line:84% After tonight, it doesn't make it any less 00:08:39.390 --> 00:08:41.220 align:middle line:84% daunting than the fact that I had already 00:08:41.220 --> 00:08:45.480 align:middle line:84% entered into something that was related to it, you know? 00:08:45.480 --> 00:08:58.550 align:middle line:90% 00:08:58.550 --> 00:09:01.710 align:middle line:84% You say understanding that music-- 00:09:01.710 --> 00:09:03.780 align:middle line:84% I want to go back to a little bit of process. 00:09:03.780 --> 00:09:08.960 align:middle line:84% And I think music and rhythm really informs both your works, 00:09:08.960 --> 00:09:12.050 align:middle line:84% and I just had more of a question 00:09:12.050 --> 00:09:14.870 align:middle line:84% if you could talk about your process. 00:09:14.870 --> 00:09:22.160 align:middle line:84% I mean, do you write something and then recite it 00:09:22.160 --> 00:09:25.070 align:middle line:84% or put the music in and change it 00:09:25.070 --> 00:09:29.480 align:middle line:84% in any ways based on the rhythm that seems 00:09:29.480 --> 00:09:31.220 align:middle line:90% to be very important to you? 00:09:31.220 --> 00:09:32.690 align:middle line:90% What is that process? 00:09:32.690 --> 00:09:37.475 align:middle line:90% 00:09:37.475 --> 00:09:38.800 align:middle line:90% Oh, I'm so sorry. 00:09:38.800 --> 00:09:43.060 align:middle line:90% 00:09:43.060 --> 00:09:46.720 align:middle line:84% I'll say, yeah, I mean, music is-- 00:09:46.720 --> 00:09:49.060 align:middle line:84% we talked about this morning that it's my-- 00:09:49.060 --> 00:09:53.360 align:middle line:84% it's really my guide, pace and music in a technical sense. 00:09:53.360 --> 00:09:54.970 align:middle line:90% But I also want to just-- 00:09:54.970 --> 00:09:59.320 align:middle line:84% there are all these-- this is a concurrent text that runs along 00:09:59.320 --> 00:10:01.810 align:middle line:84% these kinds of story, these transcriptions 00:10:01.810 --> 00:10:04.870 align:middle line:90% that I'm working on. 00:10:04.870 --> 00:10:05.830 align:middle line:90% And I just want to-- 00:10:05.830 --> 00:10:08.150 align:middle line:84% I think that I can recite it from memory. 00:10:08.150 --> 00:10:14.020 align:middle line:84% This is from the Senate record in 1901. 00:10:14.020 --> 00:10:16.360 align:middle line:84% Let it be remembered that most of these Filipinos 00:10:16.360 --> 00:10:19.420 align:middle line:84% are musicians, and the character of their music 00:10:19.420 --> 00:10:24.040 align:middle line:84% is of the sentimental and appealing to passion story. 00:10:24.040 --> 00:10:28.600 align:middle line:84% Filipinos dress flashily, spend their money lavishly 00:10:28.600 --> 00:10:30.460 align:middle line:90% on the girls. 00:10:30.460 --> 00:10:33.310 align:middle line:84% They are just as dangerous when given free social contact 00:10:33.310 --> 00:10:36.490 align:middle line:90% with women as that of a negro. 00:10:36.490 --> 00:10:40.690 align:middle line:84% Chief Toppenish-- sorry, I spoke to one 00:10:40.690 --> 00:10:43.480 align:middle line:84% of the prominent men of Toppenish, Washington, 00:10:43.480 --> 00:10:46.300 align:middle line:84% where another riot against Filipinos happened. 00:10:46.300 --> 00:10:49.900 align:middle line:84% I spoke to another prominent man in Toppenish yesterday, 00:10:49.900 --> 00:10:56.260 align:middle line:84% and he said, if I had my way, I would declare open season 00:10:56.260 --> 00:10:57.700 align:middle line:90% on all Filipinos. 00:10:57.700 --> 00:10:59.830 align:middle line:84% And there would be no bag limit, which 00:10:59.830 --> 00:11:02.410 align:middle line:84% is to say that music and sound were 00:11:02.410 --> 00:11:09.888 align:middle line:84% part of our criminality in 1902, and I relish in making music. 00:11:09.888 --> 00:11:16.730 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:11:16.730 --> 00:11:21.970 align:middle line:84% Yes, OK, hmm, I'm just going to think about that one 00:11:21.970 --> 00:11:22.470 align:middle line:90% for awhile. 00:11:22.470 --> 00:11:26.240 align:middle line:90% 00:11:26.240 --> 00:11:31.220 align:middle line:84% The music is on shuffle in my head, 00:11:31.220 --> 00:11:38.450 align:middle line:84% and there's a playlist of pop songs, jazz songs, 00:11:38.450 --> 00:11:45.080 align:middle line:84% commercial jingles, TV theme songs. 00:11:45.080 --> 00:11:51.020 align:middle line:84% Just all the things that we hear that have rhythm are-- 00:11:51.020 --> 00:11:54.500 align:middle line:90% my brain is full of them. 00:11:54.500 --> 00:11:59.240 align:middle line:84% And as I start to write, I don't know when in that poem, 00:11:59.240 --> 00:12:06.500 align:middle line:84% Jury Duty, for example, I started hearing Prufrock. 00:12:06.500 --> 00:12:08.930 align:middle line:84% But it was something about, and in the room, 00:12:08.930 --> 00:12:12.260 align:middle line:84% the women come and go, speaking of Michelangelo. 00:12:12.260 --> 00:12:16.220 align:middle line:84% And the next thing I know, I've got speaking of boys who 00:12:16.220 --> 00:12:18.980 align:middle line:90% are no angels, no, you know? 00:12:18.980 --> 00:12:24.110 align:middle line:84% And it's just in my head, and what 00:12:24.110 --> 00:12:29.060 align:middle line:84% happens is, if I don't get in the way of it, 00:12:29.060 --> 00:12:34.550 align:middle line:84% it tells me something about the ways 00:12:34.550 --> 00:12:38.300 align:middle line:84% that we can get swept up in language. 00:12:38.300 --> 00:12:42.950 align:middle line:84% And I can either allow myself in the poem to be swept up, 00:12:42.950 --> 00:12:48.410 align:middle line:84% or I can hear it and intervene, hear it and make 00:12:48.410 --> 00:12:53.150 align:middle line:90% sure you hear it, work with it. 00:12:53.150 --> 00:12:58.700 align:middle line:84% But that sort of becoming conscious of it 00:12:58.700 --> 00:13:01.070 align:middle line:84% is a defense against my inability 00:13:01.070 --> 00:13:04.280 align:middle line:84% to stop hearing it in the first place. 00:13:04.280 --> 00:13:06.710 align:middle line:90% That's about it. 00:13:06.710 --> 00:13:10.500 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:13:10.500 --> 00:13:11.000 align:middle line:90%