WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.660 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.660 --> 00:00:07.020 align:middle line:84% In the book called Opening the Hand, 00:00:07.020 --> 00:00:10.170 align:middle line:84% there are a number of poems at the beginning of the book that 00:00:10.170 --> 00:00:14.640 align:middle line:90% have to do with families. 00:00:14.640 --> 00:00:17.970 align:middle line:84% This too had occurred to me before, some years before. 00:00:17.970 --> 00:00:20.175 align:middle line:84% But these poems are different from the earlier ones. 00:00:20.175 --> 00:00:25.620 align:middle line:90% 00:00:25.620 --> 00:00:30.280 align:middle line:84% First, I'll read one about an aunt of mine, 00:00:30.280 --> 00:00:32.009 align:middle line:90% a sister of my father's. 00:00:32.009 --> 00:00:36.510 align:middle line:84% My father, as I said, was a Presbyterian minister. 00:00:36.510 --> 00:00:40.980 align:middle line:84% And his mother was a very convinced Methodist. 00:00:40.980 --> 00:00:45.300 align:middle line:84% And, in fact, she was worried about his immortal soul 00:00:45.300 --> 00:00:47.280 align:middle line:84% because he became a Presbyterian, this one. 00:00:47.280 --> 00:00:52.530 align:middle line:90% 00:00:52.530 --> 00:00:54.660 align:middle line:84% She'd also-- which was very peculiar, 00:00:54.660 --> 00:00:58.020 align:middle line:84% because she always voted Republican, I believe-- 00:00:58.020 --> 00:01:01.620 align:middle line:84% she'd allowed John L. Lewis to have some of his first meetings 00:01:01.620 --> 00:01:02.400 align:middle line:90% in her basement. 00:01:02.400 --> 00:01:07.530 align:middle line:84% And it was a very strange background. 00:01:07.530 --> 00:01:10.350 align:middle line:90% But enough about that. 00:01:10.350 --> 00:01:12.450 align:middle line:84% This was my father's elder sister. 00:01:12.450 --> 00:01:14.955 align:middle line:84% And her name, they called her always, Bertie. 00:01:14.955 --> 00:01:19.020 align:middle line:90% 00:01:19.020 --> 00:01:20.070 align:middle line:90% It's addressed to her. 00:01:20.070 --> 00:01:23.070 align:middle line:90% 00:01:23.070 --> 00:01:25.560 align:middle line:84% "You don't think anything that I know of. 00:01:25.560 --> 00:01:28.920 align:middle line:84% But, as for me, when I think of you, 00:01:28.920 --> 00:01:31.770 align:middle line:84% I don't know how many of you there are. 00:01:31.770 --> 00:01:36.030 align:middle line:84% And I suppose you thought there was just the one. 00:01:36.030 --> 00:01:38.610 align:middle line:84% How many times you may have been born, 00:01:38.610 --> 00:01:42.120 align:middle line:84% as my father's other sisters would say, in your body. 00:01:42.120 --> 00:01:47.160 align:middle line:84% Nobody is interested in things like that in the family. 00:01:47.160 --> 00:01:49.080 align:middle line:84% Somebody wrote down, though, that you 00:01:49.080 --> 00:01:52.770 align:middle line:84% was born one time on April 20, 1874, 00:01:52.770 --> 00:01:56.340 align:middle line:84% so that my grandmother, at that occasion, was 13. 00:01:56.340 --> 00:01:59.310 align:middle line:84% And the hardest thing to believe in that account, 00:01:59.310 --> 00:02:03.510 align:middle line:84% as I think of it, is that she was ever 13 years old, 00:02:03.510 --> 00:02:07.660 align:middle line:84% the way we grew up to hide things from each other. 00:02:07.660 --> 00:02:10.440 align:middle line:84% So she had a little baby at that age. 00:02:10.440 --> 00:02:11.670 align:middle line:90% And that was you, Bertie. 00:02:11.670 --> 00:02:12.960 align:middle line:90% That was one of you. 00:02:12.960 --> 00:02:14.610 align:middle line:90% Did you know? 00:02:14.610 --> 00:02:17.310 align:middle line:84% It presents a different picture of my grandmother 00:02:17.310 --> 00:02:20.370 align:middle line:84% from the one I was brought up to. 00:02:20.370 --> 00:02:22.080 align:middle line:84% That was the you she had when she 00:02:22.080 --> 00:02:27.720 align:middle line:84% was 13, which goes a long way to explain her Puritanism, 00:02:27.720 --> 00:02:31.530 align:middle line:84% and your gypsy earrings, and all the withered children who 00:02:31.530 --> 00:02:35.370 align:middle line:84% came after, and their scorn of your bright colors 00:02:35.370 --> 00:02:37.440 align:middle line:90% and your loud heart. 00:02:37.440 --> 00:02:41.220 align:middle line:84% And maybe even your son, who was delicate and an artist, 00:02:41.220 --> 00:02:44.400 align:middle line:84% and painted heads of Jesus on church walls, 00:02:44.400 --> 00:02:47.100 align:middle line:84% where they crumbled and could not be moved, 00:02:47.100 --> 00:02:51.900 align:middle line:84% and you're having a good time and dying in Arizona. 00:02:51.900 --> 00:02:55.680 align:middle line:84% Except that, as everybody knew, that you was nothing 00:02:55.680 --> 00:02:57.240 align:middle line:90% but a mistake in the writing. 00:02:57.240 --> 00:03:01.600 align:middle line:84% And the real Bertie came along when Grandma was into her 20s 00:03:01.600 --> 00:03:04.980 align:middle line:84% and she had her firstborn, a little baby girl, 00:03:04.980 --> 00:03:07.440 align:middle line:90% which explains nothing. 00:03:07.440 --> 00:03:10.320 align:middle line:84% Puritanism, earrings, the children 00:03:10.320 --> 00:03:14.490 align:middle line:84% who came after, your son the frail artist, the crumbling 00:03:14.490 --> 00:03:20.610 align:middle line:84% heads of Jesus, the having a good time and dying in Arizona, 00:03:20.610 --> 00:03:23.640 align:middle line:84% that was the you I met one morning in summer whom nobody 00:03:23.640 --> 00:03:26.430 align:middle line:84% could explain, for you was different. 00:03:26.430 --> 00:03:29.940 align:middle line:84% Inviting all them so unexpected and not 00:03:29.940 --> 00:03:33.390 align:middle line:84% heard of for so long, your own mother, younger brother, 00:03:33.390 --> 00:03:36.930 align:middle line:84% younger sisters, new nephew, to breakfast, 00:03:36.930 --> 00:03:40.620 align:middle line:84% laughing and waving your hands with all the rings, 00:03:40.620 --> 00:03:42.480 align:middle line:90% and them not listening. 00:03:42.480 --> 00:03:45.600 align:middle line:84% Saying they was in a hurry to drive farther and see 00:03:45.600 --> 00:03:46.440 align:middle line:90% the family. 00:03:46.440 --> 00:03:51.260 align:middle line:84% And you going on, telling them everything there was to eat." 00:03:51.260 --> 00:03:52.000 align:middle line:90%