WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.520 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.520 --> 00:00:01.830 align:middle line:90% So I'm going to read a few-- 00:00:01.830 --> 00:00:03.330 align:middle line:84% There's some poems in this book that 00:00:03.330 --> 00:00:05.100 align:middle line:84% are in the voice of Jack Johnson's shadow. 00:00:05.100 --> 00:00:06.450 align:middle line:90% So I'll read some of those. 00:00:06.450 --> 00:00:07.062 align:middle line:90% OK. 00:00:07.062 --> 00:00:08.520 align:middle line:84% So when I was working on this book, 00:00:08.520 --> 00:00:11.370 align:middle line:84% I had this idea that what I would do 00:00:11.370 --> 00:00:13.560 align:middle line:90% is I needed-- he needed a foil. 00:00:13.560 --> 00:00:17.940 align:middle line:84% So his wife and his mistresses talk about the action, 00:00:17.940 --> 00:00:21.750 align:middle line:84% and talk about him, but nobody calls him into account, 00:00:21.750 --> 00:00:23.260 align:middle line:90% and makes him tell the truth. 00:00:23.260 --> 00:00:26.760 align:middle line:84% And so, that's him getting ready to jam. 00:00:26.760 --> 00:00:30.420 align:middle line:84% But I thought he needed somebody. 00:00:30.420 --> 00:00:33.600 align:middle line:84% And I thought about Richard Pryor's character, Mudbone. 00:00:33.600 --> 00:00:34.980 align:middle line:90% Does anyone know who Mudbone is? 00:00:34.980 --> 00:00:37.320 align:middle line:84% So Richard Pryor had this old man 00:00:37.320 --> 00:00:40.890 align:middle line:84% that he created who would talk about Richard Pryor and all 00:00:40.890 --> 00:00:42.783 align:middle line:84% the things that Richard Pryor did wrong. 00:00:42.783 --> 00:00:44.700 align:middle line:84% So Mudbone would be like, "That boy messed up. 00:00:44.700 --> 00:00:46.860 align:middle line:84% He set himself on fire with a crack pipe." 00:00:46.860 --> 00:00:49.110 align:middle line:84% And I thought, wow, what an exercise, 00:00:49.110 --> 00:00:51.600 align:middle line:84% like a mental exercise to be talking about yourself 00:00:51.600 --> 00:00:53.140 align:middle line:90% in a persona. 00:00:53.140 --> 00:00:57.450 align:middle line:84% So I created the shadow that's like Mudbone for Jack Johnson. 00:00:57.450 --> 00:00:58.560 align:middle line:90% "The Shadow Knows." 00:00:58.560 --> 00:01:02.070 align:middle line:84% From day one, we aspire to be more than the average Negro. 00:01:02.070 --> 00:01:04.980 align:middle line:84% None of that yassah, boss, and watermelon-rind smile for us. 00:01:04.980 --> 00:01:06.660 align:middle line:90% We want quail cooked in butter. 00:01:06.660 --> 00:01:08.730 align:middle line:84% We want gold where the gap tooth should be, 00:01:08.730 --> 00:01:10.740 align:middle line:90% clarity for the Negro character. 00:01:10.740 --> 00:01:13.590 align:middle line:84% We want high style and clothing, gold rings 00:01:13.590 --> 00:01:15.480 align:middle line:84% on our fingers like Greek architecture, 00:01:15.480 --> 00:01:17.550 align:middle line:84% and a gold pocket watch in our vest coat, 00:01:17.550 --> 00:01:20.710 align:middle line:84% more women than coats, white women in our architecture. 00:01:20.710 --> 00:01:23.790 align:middle line:84% We want peculiar and instinctual satisfactions. 00:01:23.790 --> 00:01:26.160 align:middle line:84% We want to be the prize fighter as main attraction-- 00:01:26.160 --> 00:01:28.260 align:middle line:84% the heavyweight champion of the world. 00:01:28.260 --> 00:01:32.370 align:middle line:84% When we rise up, the whole Negro race rises up with us. 00:01:32.370 --> 00:01:34.740 align:middle line:84% When we get to the top, it's just us. 00:01:34.740 --> 00:01:38.500 align:middle line:84% No use for Negroes then, not even ourselves. 00:01:38.500 --> 00:01:39.000 align:middle line:90%