WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.630 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.630 --> 00:00:06.055 align:middle line:84% - So I'm going to read the ghost of Ludlow that 00:00:06.055 --> 00:00:06.930 align:middle line:90% started this journey. 00:00:06.930 --> 00:00:11.220 align:middle line:84% And actually, it was one of the places 00:00:11.220 --> 00:00:13.335 align:middle line:90% that I knew I had to see. 00:00:13.335 --> 00:00:15.240 align:middle line:84% As artists, we give ourselves permission 00:00:15.240 --> 00:00:17.370 align:middle line:84% to write about places we don't know, right? 00:00:17.370 --> 00:00:19.770 align:middle line:84% That's part of the advantage of the imagination. 00:00:19.770 --> 00:00:24.060 align:middle line:84% But somehow I felt that I needed to go to Ludlow Colorado 00:00:24.060 --> 00:00:26.640 align:middle line:84% to see this ghost town, which is what it was. 00:00:26.640 --> 00:00:30.390 align:middle line:84% And there was actually there's a monument there. 00:00:30.390 --> 00:00:34.530 align:middle line:84% And one of the underground cellars, which 00:00:34.530 --> 00:00:35.940 align:middle line:90% is where the people perished. 00:00:35.940 --> 00:00:38.640 align:middle line:84% Maybe not that cellar, but cellars like that. 00:00:38.640 --> 00:00:40.830 align:middle line:84% Because they were living underground because they 00:00:40.830 --> 00:00:47.190 align:middle line:84% had been cast out of their shacks by the mine owner. 00:00:47.190 --> 00:00:50.580 align:middle line:84% And so that's where they built their own makeshift housing 00:00:50.580 --> 00:00:51.922 align:middle line:90% with the blankets. 00:00:51.922 --> 00:00:53.880 align:middle line:84% And so to protect themselves from the elements, 00:00:53.880 --> 00:00:54.975 align:middle line:90% they built these cellars. 00:00:54.975 --> 00:00:56.100 align:middle line:90% And that's where they were. 00:00:56.100 --> 00:01:00.600 align:middle line:84% So when the folks that came to light everything 00:01:00.600 --> 00:01:03.420 align:middle line:84% on fire, all the people that were cut underground, 00:01:03.420 --> 00:01:04.519 align:middle line:90% they suffocated there. 00:01:04.519 --> 00:01:05.890 align:middle line:90% So there's one cellar. 00:01:05.890 --> 00:01:07.440 align:middle line:90% And I went there. 00:01:07.440 --> 00:01:11.280 align:middle line:84% I hired a research assistant a young woman 00:01:11.280 --> 00:01:12.810 align:middle line:90% who drove me out there. 00:01:12.810 --> 00:01:16.110 align:middle line:84% I flew into Pueblo, Colorado, and was about an hour away. 00:01:16.110 --> 00:01:17.880 align:middle line:90% And we drove down there. 00:01:17.880 --> 00:01:21.630 align:middle line:84% And then now came the challenges that, well, I can't really 00:01:21.630 --> 00:01:24.720 align:middle line:84% write until I'm actually in that cellar. 00:01:24.720 --> 00:01:27.990 align:middle line:84% I said, but do you want to go down there together? 00:01:27.990 --> 00:01:30.900 align:middle line:90% I said, it feels like well, OK. 00:01:30.900 --> 00:01:32.370 align:middle line:90% Let's do it. 00:01:32.370 --> 00:01:35.220 align:middle line:84% So we open up this cellar, this door. 00:01:35.220 --> 00:01:36.600 align:middle line:90% And we climb down. 00:01:36.600 --> 00:01:39.150 align:middle line:84% And it was so claustrophobic and tiny. 00:01:39.150 --> 00:01:41.340 align:middle line:84% And the whole time I'm thinking about the tragedy 00:01:41.340 --> 00:01:42.750 align:middle line:90% that happened there. 00:01:42.750 --> 00:01:44.340 align:middle line:90% And let me tell you. 00:01:44.340 --> 00:01:46.980 align:middle line:84% We lasted 30 seconds because there 00:01:46.980 --> 00:01:49.860 align:middle line:90% was something about that space. 00:01:49.860 --> 00:01:53.950 align:middle line:84% And not just the cellar, but the entire ghost town. 00:01:53.950 --> 00:01:55.117 align:middle line:90% The tragedy was still there. 00:01:55.117 --> 00:01:57.075 align:middle line:84% And which is why I began to think about the way 00:01:57.075 --> 00:01:59.280 align:middle line:84% that the land is absorbing all the damage that we do 00:01:59.280 --> 00:02:00.840 align:middle line:84% and all our crimes that we commit. 00:02:00.840 --> 00:02:02.057 align:middle line:90% There in the land. 00:02:02.057 --> 00:02:04.140 align:middle line:84% Not just in the history books, not just in memory. 00:02:04.140 --> 00:02:05.340 align:middle line:90% There in the land. 00:02:05.340 --> 00:02:08.070 align:middle line:84% And the way the land is like is going to fight back. 00:02:08.070 --> 00:02:09.600 align:middle line:90% It's already fighting back. 00:02:09.600 --> 00:02:12.660 align:middle line:84% So 30 seconds later, we just bolted out of there. 00:02:12.660 --> 00:02:15.295 align:middle line:84% And plus I was afraid, what if that cellar door closes. 00:02:15.295 --> 00:02:16.920 align:middle line:84% We're going to be stuck in here, right? 00:02:16.920 --> 00:02:19.977 align:middle line:90% So well, let's not. 00:02:19.977 --> 00:02:22.060 align:middle line:84% And she took all these photographs really quickly. 00:02:22.060 --> 00:02:23.490 align:middle line:90% She took all these photographs. 00:02:23.490 --> 00:02:25.410 align:middle line:90% And then she mailed them to me. 00:02:25.410 --> 00:02:26.970 align:middle line:90% And they were so blurry. 00:02:26.970 --> 00:02:29.145 align:middle line:84% And I said to her, we know they're useless. 00:02:29.145 --> 00:02:30.270 align:middle line:90% But why are they so blurry? 00:02:30.270 --> 00:02:32.140 align:middle line:90% She said, my hand was trembling. 00:02:32.140 --> 00:02:33.075 align:middle line:90% I was just so scared. 00:02:33.075 --> 00:02:35.940 align:middle line:90% 00:02:35.940 --> 00:02:38.670 align:middle line:90% So this is The Ghost of Ludlow. 00:02:38.670 --> 00:02:41.280 align:middle line:90% 00:02:41.280 --> 00:02:44.970 align:middle line:84% A century of silence is violence. 00:02:44.970 --> 00:02:48.060 align:middle line:84% That winter a blizzard a cold that crawled 00:02:48.060 --> 00:02:49.890 align:middle line:84% at the summit of the crystal mountains 00:02:49.890 --> 00:02:53.070 align:middle line:84% and covered the foothills with a crust of ice. 00:02:53.070 --> 00:02:55.380 align:middle line:90% Everything widened into bone. 00:02:55.380 --> 00:02:57.870 align:middle line:84% That clothesline snapped like a branch. 00:02:57.870 --> 00:03:01.500 align:middle line:84% A warning shot can be understood in any language. 00:03:01.500 --> 00:03:03.510 align:middle line:84% The entrance to the coal mine dropped 00:03:03.510 --> 00:03:06.510 align:middle line:84% open like the mouth of the skull without eyelids. 00:03:06.510 --> 00:03:09.300 align:middle line:90% 00:03:09.300 --> 00:03:12.030 align:middle line:84% Mining folk felt safest underground. 00:03:12.030 --> 00:03:15.090 align:middle line:84% The pits were for protection from the chill 00:03:15.090 --> 00:03:16.830 align:middle line:90% that has stretched into spring. 00:03:16.830 --> 00:03:19.260 align:middle line:84% The pit for protection from the wind 00:03:19.260 --> 00:03:23.490 align:middle line:84% that kept the walls of each tent shivering all night. 00:03:23.490 --> 00:03:26.100 align:middle line:90% The pits were for protection. 00:03:26.100 --> 00:03:28.800 align:middle line:84% And somehow, the kettle still sang. 00:03:28.800 --> 00:03:31.860 align:middle line:84% Its burst of steam a prize distraction 00:03:31.860 --> 00:03:34.710 align:middle line:90% inside the deadness of the tent. 00:03:34.710 --> 00:03:37.890 align:middle line:84% In the moment, it was the thing with most life. 00:03:37.890 --> 00:03:42.660 align:middle line:84% It filled the small space with breath and exhale so far away. 00:03:42.660 --> 00:03:47.550 align:middle line:84% From the hour, it would take the first bullet and its lung. 00:03:47.550 --> 00:03:49.980 align:middle line:90% The horses crushed the quiet. 00:03:49.980 --> 00:03:51.420 align:middle line:90% Their nostrils flared. 00:03:51.420 --> 00:03:55.140 align:middle line:84% And suddenly, they looked quite human in their rage. 00:03:55.140 --> 00:03:58.830 align:middle line:84% One foot sunk its hoof into the face of a doll. 00:03:58.830 --> 00:04:02.940 align:middle line:84% An act so cruel, it had to have been deliberate. 00:04:02.940 --> 00:04:05.670 align:middle line:84% The baby limbs stretched out in shock. 00:04:05.670 --> 00:04:09.480 align:middle line:90% No mouth, no throat, no sound. 00:04:09.480 --> 00:04:13.810 align:middle line:84% The horse shook its tail like a shrug. 00:04:13.810 --> 00:04:16.529 align:middle line:84% Few things gathered the bodies in the camp. 00:04:16.529 --> 00:04:19.740 align:middle line:84% The game of baseball, a marriage of questioning, 00:04:19.740 --> 00:04:23.130 align:middle line:84% a strike, and a war, which darkened 00:04:23.130 --> 00:04:26.430 align:middle line:84% the light in the tents, shadow upon shadow. 00:04:26.430 --> 00:04:28.890 align:middle line:84% The soldiers first, then the smoke. 00:04:28.890 --> 00:04:32.070 align:middle line:84% And then the fall of smothering sky. 00:04:32.070 --> 00:04:34.440 align:middle line:90% The pits so womb like. 00:04:34.440 --> 00:04:38.640 align:middle line:84% A refuge for the lambs while the wolf devoured the tents. 00:04:38.640 --> 00:04:39.930 align:middle line:90% The sheep like-- 00:04:39.930 --> 00:04:42.150 align:middle line:84% So sheep like in their whiteness. 00:04:42.150 --> 00:04:45.000 align:middle line:90% So sheep like in their bleeding. 00:04:45.000 --> 00:04:47.910 align:middle line:90% The pits were for protection. 00:04:47.910 --> 00:04:51.180 align:middle line:84% One evening, the cook was making stew in the caldron. 00:04:51.180 --> 00:04:53.490 align:middle line:84% A witch's brew said the children who 00:04:53.490 --> 00:04:56.940 align:middle line:84% dared themselves to come near enough to toss a pebble of coal 00:04:56.940 --> 00:04:58.110 align:middle line:90% in the pot. 00:04:58.110 --> 00:04:59.970 align:middle line:84% The rocks bounced off the bellies 00:04:59.970 --> 00:05:01.890 align:middle line:90% of both caldron and cook. 00:05:01.890 --> 00:05:05.550 align:middle line:84% The man cursed, which only made the children giggle. 00:05:05.550 --> 00:05:10.440 align:middle line:84% He chased them off with a spoon, and made them laugh some more. 00:05:10.440 --> 00:05:12.030 align:middle line:90% To teach a lesson. 00:05:12.030 --> 00:05:14.440 align:middle line:84% He grabbed the rabbit by the ears. 00:05:14.440 --> 00:05:16.890 align:middle line:84% It kicked, and splashed as he submerged it 00:05:16.890 --> 00:05:18.630 align:middle line:90% under boiling water. 00:05:18.630 --> 00:05:20.730 align:middle line:90% He trapped it with the lid. 00:05:20.730 --> 00:05:24.690 align:middle line:84% The children screamed in terror imagining the bunny swimming 00:05:24.690 --> 00:05:29.940 align:middle line:84% to the scalding soup only to reach scalding metal. 00:05:29.940 --> 00:05:32.610 align:middle line:84% Grief for a dead child sounds the same 00:05:32.610 --> 00:05:36.210 align:middle line:84% in Greek, or Italian, or Spanish. 00:05:36.210 --> 00:05:39.630 align:middle line:84% Grief for 11 children has no language. 00:05:39.630 --> 00:05:41.430 align:middle line:90% Only numbness. 00:05:41.430 --> 00:05:44.640 align:middle line:90% It hardens even the land. 00:05:44.640 --> 00:05:46.200 align:middle line:90% Fires dissipated. 00:05:46.200 --> 00:05:47.760 align:middle line:90% Battles ended. 00:05:47.760 --> 00:05:49.980 align:middle line:84% The miners rolled their stories up 00:05:49.980 --> 00:05:53.460 align:middle line:84% and left the town of Ludlow 100 years empty 00:05:53.460 --> 00:05:56.940 align:middle line:84% except for in an abandoned row of shacks. 00:05:56.940 --> 00:05:59.520 align:middle line:84% Near the baseball diamond, a memorial as 00:05:59.520 --> 00:06:01.620 align:middle line:90% neglected as the playing field. 00:06:01.620 --> 00:06:03.540 align:middle line:90% A memorial rings hollow. 00:06:03.540 --> 00:06:06.060 align:middle line:84% It's for the solace of the living. 00:06:06.060 --> 00:06:07.590 align:middle line:90% To reach the dead. 00:06:07.590 --> 00:06:10.260 align:middle line:84% Walk toward the structures still standing. 00:06:10.260 --> 00:06:13.080 align:middle line:90% Their windows still looking in. 00:06:13.080 --> 00:06:15.720 align:middle line:84% Listen closely for the ghost of a woman 00:06:15.720 --> 00:06:19.785 align:middle line:84% tucking into bed the ghost of her son. 00:06:19.785 --> 00:06:21.000 align:middle line:90% Lean in. 00:06:21.000 --> 00:06:23.220 align:middle line:90% That blunt sound you hear: 00:06:23.220 --> 00:06:27.720 align:middle line:84% The weight of a ghost of a kiss as it passes through his head. 00:06:27.720 --> 00:06:31.865 align:middle line:84% The collapse of absence into absence. 00:06:31.865 --> 00:06:33.000 align:middle line:90%