WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.020 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.020 --> 00:00:05.070 align:middle line:84% I'm very honored to introduce Arianne Zwartjes tonight. 00:00:05.070 --> 00:00:07.860 align:middle line:84% Arianne Zwartjes's new book Detailing Trauma 00:00:07.860 --> 00:00:11.167 align:middle line:84% is categorized as essays/medicine. 00:00:11.167 --> 00:00:12.383 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:12.383 --> 00:00:13.800 align:middle line:84% I'm not sure if that means it gets 00:00:13.800 --> 00:00:16.200 align:middle line:84% stacked next to the five-minute clinical consult 00:00:16.200 --> 00:00:17.790 align:middle line:90% at Barnes & Noble. 00:00:17.790 --> 00:00:20.610 align:middle line:84% But Detailing Trauma is decidedly a hybrid book 00:00:20.610 --> 00:00:24.000 align:middle line:84% of lyric essays or prose poems, utilizing 00:00:24.000 --> 00:00:26.730 align:middle line:84% the language of the body, organs, injuries, 00:00:26.730 --> 00:00:30.780 align:middle line:84% healing processes, and disease to explore emotional loss, 00:00:30.780 --> 00:00:33.360 align:middle line:90% rupture, fracture, and risk. 00:00:33.360 --> 00:00:35.880 align:middle line:84% The book dissects the body, and the words 00:00:35.880 --> 00:00:38.190 align:middle line:84% we use to describe our organs to ask questions 00:00:38.190 --> 00:00:41.220 align:middle line:90% about loss, love, and language. 00:00:41.220 --> 00:00:43.620 align:middle line:84% In that sense, Zwartjes just gives us an anatomy-- 00:00:43.620 --> 00:00:46.386 align:middle line:90% [YELLING IN DISTANCE] 00:00:46.386 --> 00:00:48.876 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:48.876 --> 00:00:50.213 align:middle line:90% 00:00:50.213 --> 00:00:51.630 align:middle line:84% --in the traditional sense that we 00:00:51.630 --> 00:00:54.030 align:middle line:84% might find in the five-minute clinical consult, 00:00:54.030 --> 00:00:56.610 align:middle line:84% as she dissects and separates the parts of the body 00:00:56.610 --> 00:00:58.210 align:middle line:90% to closely examine them. 00:00:58.210 --> 00:01:00.450 align:middle line:84% The book also dissects and separates 00:01:00.450 --> 00:01:02.160 align:middle line:84% parts of language, love, and loss. 00:01:02.160 --> 00:01:05.430 align:middle line:84% She asks us in her words, "How do we live and love 00:01:05.430 --> 00:01:07.530 align:middle line:84% in the face of so much uncertainty? 00:01:07.530 --> 00:01:10.080 align:middle line:90% Bodies age, fall apart, rupture. 00:01:10.080 --> 00:01:13.800 align:middle line:84% Our worlds rupture all around us constantly." 00:01:13.800 --> 00:01:15.180 align:middle line:90% She defines things for us. 00:01:15.180 --> 00:01:17.640 align:middle line:84% She says, "By body, I mean a plane, 00:01:17.640 --> 00:01:19.890 align:middle line:84% an expanse of our breathing, and vehicle 00:01:19.890 --> 00:01:22.530 align:middle line:84% for our attempts at living, attempts 00:01:22.530 --> 00:01:25.170 align:middle line:84% at being, and making our way through a tangle of people 00:01:25.170 --> 00:01:29.060 align:middle line:84% and questions and fears that is this world." 00:01:29.060 --> 00:01:31.560 align:middle line:84% Here at the Poetry Center, we throw around the word "hybrid" 00:01:31.560 --> 00:01:32.430 align:middle line:90% a great deal. 00:01:32.430 --> 00:01:35.100 align:middle line:84% I think by hybrid, we mean writing 00:01:35.100 --> 00:01:37.590 align:middle line:84% that disrupts binaries between two genres, 00:01:37.590 --> 00:01:40.440 align:middle line:84% between poem and prose, fiction and non. 00:01:40.440 --> 00:01:42.900 align:middle line:84% In the plant world, a hybrid is the offspring 00:01:42.900 --> 00:01:45.210 align:middle line:84% of two different species, or varieties. 00:01:45.210 --> 00:01:48.960 align:middle line:84% Key lime and kumquat make the limequat. 00:01:48.960 --> 00:01:52.620 align:middle line:84% Pomelo and Jamaican sweet orange make the grapefruit. 00:01:52.620 --> 00:01:55.530 align:middle line:84% The lion and the tiger make the liger. 00:01:55.530 --> 00:01:58.080 align:middle line:84% In Greek and Roman mythology, hybrid beasts 00:01:58.080 --> 00:01:59.730 align:middle line:84% hold special authority with parts 00:01:59.730 --> 00:02:02.010 align:middle line:90% of humans and limbs of animals. 00:02:02.010 --> 00:02:04.380 align:middle line:84% Last fall, during the "Hybrid Writing" series 00:02:04.380 --> 00:02:06.660 align:middle line:84% here at the Poetry Center, Ander Monson 00:02:06.660 --> 00:02:10.080 align:middle line:84% ascribed hybrid beast personas to the visiting writers, 00:02:10.080 --> 00:02:12.300 align:middle line:84% and I'll attempt to continue that tradition. 00:02:12.300 --> 00:02:13.110 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:13.110 --> 00:02:15.570 align:middle line:84% If Zwartjes were a hybrid mythological beast, 00:02:15.570 --> 00:02:20.130 align:middle line:84% she would be a siren, a creature with the head of a woman, 00:02:20.130 --> 00:02:22.800 align:middle line:84% and the lower body of a bird, the feet of a falcon, 00:02:22.800 --> 00:02:24.700 align:middle line:90% and the tail of a fish. 00:02:24.700 --> 00:02:27.930 align:middle line:84% The siren is a symbol for beauty, elegance, and song. 00:02:27.930 --> 00:02:30.450 align:middle line:84% Zwartjes's prose will make you swoon. 00:02:30.450 --> 00:02:33.180 align:middle line:84% But sirens also represent the destructive power 00:02:33.180 --> 00:02:36.120 align:middle line:84% of the ocean that lies just below the calm surface, 00:02:36.120 --> 00:02:39.660 align:middle line:84% as well as the hot winds that wither fresh, young plants. 00:02:39.660 --> 00:02:43.620 align:middle line:84% The siren's falcon feet stun and grab 00:02:43.620 --> 00:02:46.530 align:middle line:84% her prey to rupture and risk our bodies, then smoothly 00:02:46.530 --> 00:02:49.650 align:middle line:90% glide by us with her fish tail. 00:02:49.650 --> 00:02:52.290 align:middle line:84% As in the review of Detailing Trauma in Diagram, 00:02:52.290 --> 00:02:54.630 align:middle line:84% an online literary journal, the fracture 00:02:54.630 --> 00:02:57.090 align:middle line:84% and disjointedness of the reading experience 00:02:57.090 --> 00:02:59.640 align:middle line:84% echoes the sensations of living in a body. 00:02:59.640 --> 00:03:01.560 align:middle line:84% What has caused this, and how does 00:03:01.560 --> 00:03:03.660 align:middle line:84% this relate to that are questions 00:03:03.660 --> 00:03:05.550 align:middle line:84% asked by any embodied person as she 00:03:05.550 --> 00:03:10.470 align:middle line:84% attempts to understand the mute, dumbfounding, and bewilderingly 00:03:10.470 --> 00:03:13.020 align:middle line:84% interconnected organism that houses her. 00:03:13.020 --> 00:03:14.700 align:middle line:84% There is something rhythmic, almost 00:03:14.700 --> 00:03:18.420 align:middle line:84% pulse-like about reading Detailing Trauma, short bursts 00:03:18.420 --> 00:03:20.880 align:middle line:90% of blood in the veins. 00:03:20.880 --> 00:03:23.490 align:middle line:84% This book details the involuntary functions 00:03:23.490 --> 00:03:25.380 align:middle line:84% of the body and brings them to the surface 00:03:25.380 --> 00:03:29.520 align:middle line:84% of our awareness, heartbeats, nerve transmission, breathing. 00:03:29.520 --> 00:03:33.520 align:middle line:84% Again, Zwartjes asks us, "Now that we know about our bodies, 00:03:33.520 --> 00:03:36.360 align:middle line:84% how do we not panic that our heart may stop?" 00:03:36.360 --> 00:03:39.210 align:middle line:84% She tells us, and I'll quote her, "Lungs have no muscle. 00:03:39.210 --> 00:03:42.510 align:middle line:84% The lungs by themselves cannot pull air." 00:03:42.510 --> 00:03:45.430 align:middle line:84% In an interview in Gulf Coast, another literary journal, 00:03:45.430 --> 00:03:47.040 align:middle line:90% Zwartjes talks about hybridity. 00:03:47.040 --> 00:03:49.590 align:middle line:84% She says, "I've spent a lot of time talking about this 00:03:49.590 --> 00:03:51.990 align:middle line:84% with friends, actually, because a number of us 00:03:51.990 --> 00:03:55.890 align:middle line:84% are very interested in work that is fragmented, lyric, hybrid, 00:03:55.890 --> 00:03:57.990 align:middle line:84% and are interested in hybridity in general, 00:03:57.990 --> 00:04:01.560 align:middle line:84% both between genres, and more largely, between mediums. 00:04:01.560 --> 00:04:03.660 align:middle line:84% I see that as very much connected 00:04:03.660 --> 00:04:05.700 align:middle line:84% to cultural and social hybridity, 00:04:05.700 --> 00:04:08.860 align:middle line:84% a kind of breaking out of the narrow boxes of gender, race, 00:04:08.860 --> 00:04:10.830 align:middle line:84% sexuality, et cetera, et cetera that 00:04:10.830 --> 00:04:13.770 align:middle line:84% have been used to restrict and separate people, 00:04:13.770 --> 00:04:15.810 align:middle line:84% as postcolonial theorists have been pointing out 00:04:15.810 --> 00:04:17.339 align:middle line:90% for some time." 00:04:17.339 --> 00:04:20.519 align:middle line:84% Zwartjes's writing breaks out of the strictures of essays 00:04:20.519 --> 00:04:24.600 align:middle line:84% and poems and medicine and the five-minute clinical consult, 00:04:24.600 --> 00:04:28.950 align:middle line:84% and gives us an intersectional haunting, and memorable musings 00:04:28.950 --> 00:04:30.540 align:middle line:90% on body, love, and loss. 00:04:30.540 --> 00:04:32.610 align:middle line:84% I had the opportunity to interview Zwartjes 00:04:32.610 --> 00:04:34.380 align:middle line:84% after reading her book this fall. 00:04:34.380 --> 00:04:37.020 align:middle line:84% And when you buy the book later tonight, 00:04:37.020 --> 00:04:39.480 align:middle line:84% you'll notice that she begins with three epigraphs 00:04:39.480 --> 00:04:43.440 align:middle line:84% from Annie Dillard, Kristen Prevallet, and Ander Monson. 00:04:43.440 --> 00:04:45.300 align:middle line:90% I asked her, why those three? 00:04:45.300 --> 00:04:48.432 align:middle line:84% She said these were the books that she kept on her desk 00:04:48.432 --> 00:04:49.890 align:middle line:84% and read over and over each morning 00:04:49.890 --> 00:04:53.580 align:middle line:84% while writing, the short stack she spent time typing up quotes 00:04:53.580 --> 00:04:54.210 align:middle line:90% from. 00:04:54.210 --> 00:04:56.490 align:middle line:84% She has pages and pages of quoted material 00:04:56.490 --> 00:04:58.950 align:middle line:90% saved on her computer. 00:04:58.950 --> 00:05:01.460 align:middle line:84% Detailing Trauma is part of the short stack on my desk 00:05:01.460 --> 00:05:03.648 align:middle line:84% that I read in the morning as I begin to write 00:05:03.648 --> 00:05:04.940 align:middle line:90% to get into the right language. 00:05:04.940 --> 00:05:06.740 align:middle line:84% I think it'll become part of yours too. 00:05:06.740 --> 00:05:08.990 align:middle line:84% So please welcome Arianne Zwartjes. 00:05:08.990 --> 00:05:10.840 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE]