WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.930 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.930 --> 00:00:04.440 align:middle line:84% And then I'm going to read a couple of poems that 00:00:04.440 --> 00:00:08.760 align:middle line:84% have been written in direct relationship 00:00:08.760 --> 00:00:16.079 align:middle line:84% to having a sister in prison, and then just some of the work 00:00:16.079 --> 00:00:19.500 align:middle line:90% I've done in other places. 00:00:19.500 --> 00:00:21.810 align:middle line:84% Something I shared recently in Portland-- 00:00:21.810 --> 00:00:24.030 align:middle line:84% and we talked about it a bit in dinner tonight-- 00:00:24.030 --> 00:00:27.630 align:middle line:84% and I won't say where this happened here, 00:00:27.630 --> 00:00:32.729 align:middle line:84% but for those of you who visited somebody 00:00:32.729 --> 00:00:37.770 align:middle line:84% who's been incarcerated, the place is filthy, right? 00:00:37.770 --> 00:00:41.520 align:middle line:90% Like intentionally filthy. 00:00:41.520 --> 00:00:45.150 align:middle line:84% And the idea that there is a particular bathroom that I'd 00:00:45.150 --> 00:00:47.970 align:middle line:84% been in a couple of times, and every time 00:00:47.970 --> 00:00:51.660 align:middle line:84% I went into this bathroom, it was a disaster area. 00:00:51.660 --> 00:00:57.780 align:middle line:84% Like papers crumpled, thrown on the floor, wet paper towels. 00:00:57.780 --> 00:01:01.110 align:middle line:84% And part of that is it's meant to make those 00:01:01.110 --> 00:01:03.480 align:middle line:90% of us who are going there-- 00:01:03.480 --> 00:01:05.760 align:middle line:84% for the people we love or the people we care about 00:01:05.760 --> 00:01:07.740 align:middle line:84% or the people who we demand to be treated 00:01:07.740 --> 00:01:09.510 align:middle line:90% like full human beings-- 00:01:09.510 --> 00:01:11.310 align:middle line:90% for us to feel less also. 00:01:11.310 --> 00:01:13.770 align:middle line:84% Like we don't even deserve that, like we're 00:01:13.770 --> 00:01:17.580 align:middle line:84% entering a place where people are not fully human. 00:01:17.580 --> 00:01:21.630 align:middle line:84% And so one day, as I was coming in, 00:01:21.630 --> 00:01:23.800 align:middle line:90% I thought, what will happen? 00:01:23.800 --> 00:01:26.250 align:middle line:84% And so I picked up the papers, and I put them 00:01:26.250 --> 00:01:27.930 align:middle line:90% in the garbage can. 00:01:27.930 --> 00:01:30.283 align:middle line:90% And I folded a brown-- 00:01:30.283 --> 00:01:31.950 align:middle line:84% because you just have that shitty brown, 00:01:31.950 --> 00:01:32.970 align:middle line:90% whatever that brown paper. 00:01:32.970 --> 00:01:33.915 align:middle line:84% I don't know if it's in those bathrooms. 00:01:33.915 --> 00:01:35.410 align:middle line:84% So if it's not, sorry about that. 00:01:35.410 --> 00:01:35.910 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:01:35.910 --> 00:01:38.550 align:middle line:84% But just that kind of brown paper bag material. 00:01:38.550 --> 00:01:43.270 align:middle line:84% And so I just folded it up and put it in the garbage can 00:01:43.270 --> 00:01:44.520 align:middle line:90% with the rest of those papers. 00:01:44.520 --> 00:01:47.970 align:middle line:90% And I just barely wipe the sink. 00:01:47.970 --> 00:01:50.370 align:middle line:84% We were in there for about four or five hours. 00:01:50.370 --> 00:01:53.310 align:middle line:84% When I came back out, I went to use that bathroom again. 00:01:53.310 --> 00:01:56.160 align:middle line:84% And it was the bathroom not for those who are inside, 00:01:56.160 --> 00:01:58.590 align:middle line:84% but for those of us on the outside. 00:01:58.590 --> 00:02:01.650 align:middle line:84% And those paper towels were all over the floor 00:02:01.650 --> 00:02:05.190 align:middle line:84% again, including the one that I had folded. 00:02:05.190 --> 00:02:11.640 align:middle line:84% So they had intentionally thrown the trash can upside down again 00:02:11.640 --> 00:02:13.740 align:middle line:90% and emptied that trash, again. 00:02:13.740 --> 00:02:15.030 align:middle line:90% Like that's it. 00:02:15.030 --> 00:02:18.390 align:middle line:84% Everything in those spaces are intentional, 00:02:18.390 --> 00:02:22.535 align:middle line:84% and they're meant to diminish you as a human being. 00:02:22.535 --> 00:02:24.660 align:middle line:84% Not just those who are inside, but even those of us 00:02:24.660 --> 00:02:27.150 align:middle line:90% who are trying to connect. 00:02:27.150 --> 00:02:29.370 align:middle line:84% So this entire idea of punishment for me 00:02:29.370 --> 00:02:33.240 align:middle line:90% is one that I don't understand. 00:02:33.240 --> 00:02:36.000 align:middle line:90% "Punishment." 00:02:36.000 --> 00:02:38.130 align:middle line:90% I do not trust punishment. 00:02:38.130 --> 00:02:42.630 align:middle line:84% Not my own, unless my infliction of it on another. 00:02:42.630 --> 00:02:44.220 align:middle line:90% Its long hallway. 00:02:44.220 --> 00:02:47.130 align:middle line:90% Its unwindowed room. 00:02:47.130 --> 00:02:50.760 align:middle line:84% I didn't stop at the red light because I wanted to die. 00:02:50.760 --> 00:02:52.470 align:middle line:84% I didn't stop at the red light because I 00:02:52.470 --> 00:02:55.020 align:middle line:90% thought I could make it. 00:02:55.020 --> 00:02:58.920 align:middle line:84% The referee calls five fouls, but doesn't see 20 other fouls 00:02:58.920 --> 00:03:01.800 align:middle line:90% through the course of any game. 00:03:01.800 --> 00:03:03.360 align:middle line:90% To avenge? 00:03:03.360 --> 00:03:06.460 align:middle line:90% I do not believe it is possible. 00:03:06.460 --> 00:03:08.760 align:middle line:90% What is done is done. 00:03:08.760 --> 00:03:13.920 align:middle line:84% Who's to say, who should suffer and who already has? 00:03:13.920 --> 00:03:17.700 align:middle line:84% I do not trust punishment of any body. 00:03:17.700 --> 00:03:20.520 align:middle line:84% What it is meant to accomplish who it is 00:03:20.520 --> 00:03:23.490 align:middle line:90% meant to accomplish that upon. 00:03:23.490 --> 00:03:27.990 align:middle line:84% And who designed the whip to unravel so completely? 00:03:27.990 --> 00:03:32.340 align:middle line:84% What innovation, that it fits both the master's hand 00:03:32.340 --> 00:03:34.380 align:middle line:90% and mine. 00:03:34.380 --> 00:03:38.130 align:middle line:84% In America, one should not hang themself. 00:03:38.130 --> 00:03:41.190 align:middle line:84% But in America, one can be hanged. 00:03:41.190 --> 00:03:45.350 align:middle line:84% You can actually be hanged in two states right now. 00:03:45.350 --> 00:03:48.800 align:middle line:84% My sister is punished by being placed in a prison. 00:03:48.800 --> 00:03:52.370 align:middle line:84% Her four kids are at home, punished also, 00:03:52.370 --> 00:03:54.650 align:middle line:90% but in a more magical way-- 00:03:54.650 --> 00:03:57.140 align:middle line:90% their mother has disappeared. 00:03:57.140 --> 00:04:00.380 align:middle line:90% A Houdini in handcuffs. 00:04:00.380 --> 00:04:02.630 align:middle line:84% My sister is punished with boredom. 00:04:02.630 --> 00:04:06.800 align:middle line:84% I send books, crosswords, coloring books, word searches. 00:04:06.800 --> 00:04:09.560 align:middle line:90% We become children again. 00:04:09.560 --> 00:04:13.670 align:middle line:84% My sister is punished by having a male guard stand 00:04:13.670 --> 00:04:16.490 align:middle line:84% in the entrance to her shower, where 00:04:16.490 --> 00:04:20.899 align:middle line:84% she hands him her dirty pair of disposable polypropylene 00:04:20.899 --> 00:04:23.990 align:middle line:84% panties in exchange for him handing 00:04:23.990 --> 00:04:29.150 align:middle line:84% her a new pair of disposable polypropylene panties. 00:04:29.150 --> 00:04:33.050 align:middle line:84% His fingers touch and briefly hold her hand 00:04:33.050 --> 00:04:35.600 align:middle line:90% when she takes the new pair. 00:04:35.600 --> 00:04:41.480 align:middle line:84% In prison, there is no touch but the touch of punishment. 00:04:41.480 --> 00:04:43.820 align:middle line:84% My sister is punished by the male guards 00:04:43.820 --> 00:04:45.860 align:middle line:90% who watch her shower. 00:04:45.860 --> 00:04:49.580 align:middle line:84% So she refuses to shower while they are watching, 00:04:49.580 --> 00:04:52.730 align:middle line:84% for which she is then punished, again, 00:04:52.730 --> 00:04:56.570 align:middle line:90% for refusing her punishment. 00:04:56.570 --> 00:05:01.160 align:middle line:84% To punish is to convince a body, they are not a body. 00:05:01.160 --> 00:05:07.220 align:middle line:84% A body once punished will never be a body again in America. 00:05:07.220 --> 00:05:10.760 align:middle line:84% Only a body with punishment papers, a record, 00:05:10.760 --> 00:05:15.110 align:middle line:84% like a new American origin story. 00:05:15.110 --> 00:05:19.040 align:middle line:84% A sick body in any country needs medicine, 00:05:19.040 --> 00:05:21.680 align:middle line:90% and my sister is sick. 00:05:21.680 --> 00:05:24.860 align:middle line:84% But now that she has an American punishment, 00:05:24.860 --> 00:05:28.850 align:middle line:90% she has a new body, a less body. 00:05:28.850 --> 00:05:34.560 align:middle line:84% She is punished and has lost her right to what her body needs. 00:05:34.560 --> 00:05:36.980 align:middle line:84% She is denied her thyroid medicine 00:05:36.980 --> 00:05:40.040 align:middle line:84% for the first three weeks of her punishment 00:05:40.040 --> 00:05:43.370 align:middle line:90% until she becomes sick enough. 00:05:43.370 --> 00:05:47.510 align:middle line:84% Enough is a shifting number, like any law. 00:05:47.510 --> 00:05:50.510 align:middle line:84% Like the scales of American goodness. 00:05:50.510 --> 00:05:54.290 align:middle line:84% Guess how many fingers a white man is holding behind his back. 00:05:54.290 --> 00:05:57.470 align:middle line:84% And then guess the cost of each of his rings 00:05:57.470 --> 00:05:59.810 align:middle line:90% and his watch and his cufflinks. 00:05:59.810 --> 00:06:02.900 align:middle line:84% Guess how many museum boards he sits on, 00:06:02.900 --> 00:06:08.330 align:middle line:84% and how much art his private prison money has tainted. 00:06:08.330 --> 00:06:14.690 align:middle line:84% Yet here I am, making art of my sister's punishment. 00:06:14.690 --> 00:06:17.870 align:middle line:84% My sister is punished so they make her sleep on the floor. 00:06:17.870 --> 00:06:21.770 align:middle line:84% She doesn't deserve a mattress, and they are busy-- 00:06:21.770 --> 00:06:24.410 align:middle line:90% too busy to find her one. 00:06:24.410 --> 00:06:27.200 align:middle line:84% Punishment is a many levered machine 00:06:27.200 --> 00:06:29.720 align:middle line:84% and it takes much labor, many hands, 00:06:29.720 --> 00:06:32.810 align:middle line:84% a lot of concentration and intentionality 00:06:32.810 --> 00:06:35.480 align:middle line:90% to pull all those levers. 00:06:35.480 --> 00:06:39.050 align:middle line:84% Which lever have your hands rested on? 00:06:39.050 --> 00:06:44.000 align:middle line:84% Which lever have you pulled against my sister? 00:06:44.000 --> 00:06:47.510 align:middle line:84% At home, which is now a house in punishment, 00:06:47.510 --> 00:06:49.940 align:middle line:90% my sister's kids are crying. 00:06:49.940 --> 00:06:53.630 align:middle line:84% They don't know how long a year is, two years, a month. 00:06:53.630 --> 00:06:56.420 align:middle line:84% The three-year-old keeps saying, nine more days 00:06:56.420 --> 00:06:58.370 align:middle line:90% until mama comes home. 00:06:58.370 --> 00:07:03.060 align:middle line:84% He's been saying that for 180 days. 00:07:03.060 --> 00:07:05.690 align:middle line:84% The four-year-old repeats, she'll be back by the time 00:07:05.690 --> 00:07:09.530 align:middle line:84% it's time to go to the river again, meaning summer. 00:07:09.530 --> 00:07:11.600 align:middle line:90% But it's always summer here. 00:07:11.600 --> 00:07:15.650 align:middle line:84% In our desert, it is always desert. 00:07:15.650 --> 00:07:18.350 align:middle line:84% The eight-year-old corrects them all and says, 00:07:18.350 --> 00:07:21.740 align:middle line:84% she'll be back by Christmas, she has to be. 00:07:21.740 --> 00:07:25.040 align:middle line:84% But the oldest boy is too smart and tells everybody, 00:07:25.040 --> 00:07:29.090 align:middle line:84% it's nine days times infinity and, alas, Christmas, one 00:07:29.090 --> 00:07:32.090 align:middle line:90% that has already happened. 00:07:32.090 --> 00:07:35.960 align:middle line:84% Time is just enough time for my sister and her kids 00:07:35.960 --> 00:07:39.110 align:middle line:84% to wonder what they even deserve of this life-- 00:07:39.110 --> 00:07:43.010 align:middle line:84% a mother, mercy, medicine, a mattress. 00:07:43.010 --> 00:07:45.410 align:middle line:90% That's what it means to do time. 00:07:45.410 --> 00:07:48.620 align:middle line:84% It means, what do you deserve this time? 00:07:48.620 --> 00:07:52.520 align:middle line:84% And each time, it's less and less. 00:07:52.520 --> 00:07:56.570 align:middle line:84% Time wants to break us down to our seconds. 00:07:56.570 --> 00:07:59.210 align:middle line:90% Yes, time is punishment. 00:07:59.210 --> 00:08:02.960 align:middle line:84% America arrived at us knowing this, which 00:08:02.960 --> 00:08:05.720 align:middle line:90% is why it killed so many of us. 00:08:05.720 --> 00:08:08.270 align:middle line:90% Still kills so many of us. 00:08:08.270 --> 00:08:10.040 align:middle line:90% Because death is long. 00:08:10.040 --> 00:08:14.700 align:middle line:90% 00:08:14.700 --> 00:08:15.200 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:08:15.200 --> 00:08:17.440 align:middle line:90% You don't have to clap. 00:08:17.440 --> 00:08:23.000 align:middle line:90%