WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.990 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.990 --> 00:00:02.910 align:middle line:84% I'm still a child in some ways myself. 00:00:02.910 --> 00:00:05.940 align:middle line:84% And while I was watching this fly swatter 00:00:05.940 --> 00:00:09.600 align:middle line:84% and whirring off in the wings, I also noticed a large red button 00:00:09.600 --> 00:00:10.620 align:middle line:90% over here. 00:00:10.620 --> 00:00:12.000 align:middle line:90% Just no other buttons. 00:00:12.000 --> 00:00:13.230 align:middle line:90% Just one large red button. 00:00:13.230 --> 00:00:16.500 align:middle line:90% And on it, it has written stop. 00:00:16.500 --> 00:00:19.440 align:middle line:84% And you know how you like sometimes it 00:00:19.440 --> 00:00:21.900 align:middle line:84% seems irresistible the idea of jumping off a cliff 00:00:21.900 --> 00:00:24.120 align:middle line:84% or breaking a bubble that someone's blown? 00:00:24.120 --> 00:00:27.987 align:middle line:90% I wanted to push that 00:00:27.987 --> 00:00:29.820 align:middle line:84% Fortunately, there's some sanity in my life. 00:00:29.820 --> 00:00:30.792 align:middle line:90% And I didn't. 00:00:30.792 --> 00:00:32.250 align:middle line:84% I don't know what would have become 00:00:32.250 --> 00:00:33.360 align:middle line:90% of us if I had pushed him. 00:00:33.360 --> 00:00:43.280 align:middle line:90% 00:00:43.280 --> 00:00:45.980 align:middle line:84% The source of the sanity in my life 00:00:45.980 --> 00:00:48.390 align:middle line:84% read poems to you a few moments ago. 00:00:48.390 --> 00:00:52.560 align:middle line:84% And this is a poem somewhat for her, somewhat for myself. 00:00:52.560 --> 00:00:56.240 align:middle line:84% It's called "The City of the Olesha Fruit." 00:00:56.240 --> 00:00:57.905 align:middle line:90% In it, you have an old couple. 00:00:57.905 --> 00:01:01.990 align:middle line:90% 00:01:01.990 --> 00:01:07.330 align:middle line:84% The man speaks he has an imaginary city. 00:01:07.330 --> 00:01:10.660 align:middle line:84% That he's built in his mind and that he visits each day. 00:01:10.660 --> 00:01:14.740 align:middle line:84% Sometimes he rains on it, sometimes he snows there. 00:01:14.740 --> 00:01:16.190 align:middle line:90% Watches out for the children. 00:01:16.190 --> 00:01:20.650 align:middle line:84% So he has some conversation with his wife. 00:01:20.650 --> 00:01:25.300 align:middle line:90% 00:01:25.300 --> 00:01:29.380 align:middle line:84% His hero is the Russian, the great Russian writer 00:01:29.380 --> 00:01:31.720 align:middle line:90% Yuri Olesha. 00:01:31.720 --> 00:01:33.880 align:middle line:84% And he speaks to Olesha in the corner 00:01:33.880 --> 00:01:37.270 align:middle line:84% often when he's not speaking to his wife or to us. 00:01:37.270 --> 00:01:40.480 align:middle line:90% 00:01:40.480 --> 00:01:41.470 align:middle line:90% It is a love poem. 00:01:41.470 --> 00:01:43.690 align:middle line:90% And it's bizarre too. 00:01:43.690 --> 00:01:47.940 align:middle line:90% "The City of the Olesha Fruit." 00:01:47.940 --> 00:01:51.840 align:middle line:84% Outside the window past the two hills, 00:01:51.840 --> 00:01:53.670 align:middle line:84% there is the city where the colorblind 00:01:53.670 --> 00:01:55.980 align:middle line:90% are waking to blue pears. 00:01:55.980 --> 00:01:58.710 align:middle line:84% Also, there are the blue treetops 00:01:58.710 --> 00:02:01.590 align:middle line:84% waving to the schoolgirls, who step harshly 00:02:01.590 --> 00:02:03.840 align:middle line:90% along in winter dresses. 00:02:03.840 --> 00:02:06.630 align:middle line:84% Out of the mouths of these girls come the cones, 00:02:06.630 --> 00:02:10.620 align:middle line:84% their breath, a mist like the little silver ear 00:02:10.620 --> 00:02:14.220 align:middle line:84% trumpets of deaf children tip toward whatever 00:02:14.220 --> 00:02:17.010 align:middle line:90% it is they are almost hearing. 00:02:17.010 --> 00:02:20.310 align:middle line:84% An old man without legs not yet in a chair 00:02:20.310 --> 00:02:23.430 align:middle line:84% has invented the city outside the window. 00:02:23.430 --> 00:02:26.760 align:middle line:84% And everywhere now, it is morning. 00:02:26.760 --> 00:02:29.460 align:middle line:84% He hears his wife climbing the stairs. 00:02:29.460 --> 00:02:32.610 align:middle line:90% What he thinks what to do. 00:02:32.610 --> 00:02:38.160 align:middle line:84% I might say that the strong line of her back is like a spoon. 00:02:38.160 --> 00:02:40.890 align:middle line:84% He says, good morning, and how are you? 00:02:40.890 --> 00:02:44.670 align:middle line:84% She says, Rumen, I told you the hen 00:02:44.670 --> 00:02:47.550 align:middle line:84% should have been put up with straw in the attic. 00:02:47.550 --> 00:02:49.920 align:middle line:84% Last night, the fox ate all of her. 00:02:49.920 --> 00:02:54.510 align:middle line:84% But the dark spurs under her chin and a few feathers. 00:02:54.510 --> 00:02:56.670 align:middle line:84% His wife gathers him up in her arms, 00:02:56.670 --> 00:02:58.770 align:middle line:84% walks to the far corner of the room, 00:02:58.770 --> 00:03:02.340 align:middle line:84% and lowers him into a straight chair beside a table. 00:03:02.340 --> 00:03:05.700 align:middle line:84% Only last year, he would sit and stare at the shoes 00:03:05.700 --> 00:03:10.830 align:middle line:84% he could wear without socks and with the laces loose. 00:03:10.830 --> 00:03:14.160 align:middle line:84% A tub is filling in another room. 00:03:14.160 --> 00:03:19.830 align:middle line:84% He thinks poor widow is inside the stomach of a fox. 00:03:19.830 --> 00:03:22.230 align:middle line:84% My wife's idea was not a good one. 00:03:22.230 --> 00:03:24.600 align:middle line:84% Where would widow have found the scratch 00:03:24.600 --> 00:03:27.660 align:middle line:84% and gravel for her shells while up in the attic? 00:03:27.660 --> 00:03:29.400 align:middle line:90% And what about the rooster? 00:03:29.400 --> 00:03:33.120 align:middle line:84% What about the poor rooster on his railing by the barn 00:03:33.120 --> 00:03:36.120 align:middle line:90% inconsolable crowing? 00:03:36.120 --> 00:03:39.570 align:middle line:84% Rumen remembers a Russian story about a copper rooster 00:03:39.570 --> 00:03:42.450 align:middle line:90% with a green fern for a tail. 00:03:42.450 --> 00:03:46.950 align:middle line:84% Rumen's favorite writer is the great Russian Yuri Olesha. 00:03:46.950 --> 00:03:48.920 align:middle line:90% Rumen thinks. 00:03:48.920 --> 00:03:53.130 align:middle line:84% Yes, Yuri, my companion, there is cruelty 00:03:53.130 --> 00:03:55.080 align:middle line:90% in the format of a kiss. 00:03:55.080 --> 00:03:58.590 align:middle line:84% And the blue skins of pears in a heap on a dish 00:03:58.590 --> 00:04:01.980 align:middle line:84% leave a memory of myself as a boy running along 00:04:01.980 --> 00:04:05.340 align:middle line:84% the flume water down past the village ditch. 00:04:05.340 --> 00:04:09.990 align:middle line:84% But Yuri, in my city, all the streets are just this moment 00:04:09.990 --> 00:04:11.400 align:middle line:90% being swept. 00:04:11.400 --> 00:04:15.330 align:middle line:84% Old women in jade dresses sweeping, sweeping. 00:04:15.330 --> 00:04:18.329 align:middle line:90% And soon, it will rain for them. 00:04:18.329 --> 00:04:21.630 align:middle line:84% And then I'll return their sun, a noon sun to take away 00:04:21.630 --> 00:04:24.960 align:middle line:84% the wet before the children rush out under the bells 00:04:24.960 --> 00:04:27.660 align:middle line:90% for an hour's recess. 00:04:27.660 --> 00:04:32.040 align:middle line:84% Oh, Yuri, just beyond the grin of a smelly old fox, 00:04:32.040 --> 00:04:35.160 align:middle line:84% that's where widow is our best hand. 00:04:35.160 --> 00:04:39.300 align:middle line:84% Yuri, my legs I think are buried in the Orchard 00:04:39.300 --> 00:04:43.470 align:middle line:84% beside the stable, where all the hospital horses in my city wait 00:04:43.470 --> 00:04:46.090 align:middle line:90% poised for an emergency. 00:04:46.090 --> 00:04:47.940 align:middle line:90% These horses are constant. 00:04:47.940 --> 00:04:50.580 align:middle line:84% How they race down the cobbled streets for me. 00:04:50.580 --> 00:04:53.250 align:middle line:90% They never trample the children. 00:04:53.250 --> 00:04:58.470 align:middle line:84% Rumen, his wife called, do you want a haircut this morning? 00:04:58.470 --> 00:05:00.120 align:middle line:90% She steps into the room. 00:05:00.120 --> 00:05:01.560 align:middle line:90% He smiles at her. 00:05:01.560 --> 00:05:03.540 align:middle line:90% She's buttoning her blouse. 00:05:03.540 --> 00:05:06.030 align:middle line:90% And she smiles back to him. 00:05:06.030 --> 00:05:10.020 align:middle line:84% Rumen, would say to Yuri that sometimes her yellow hair got 00:05:10.020 --> 00:05:12.330 align:middle line:90% into the corners of his mouth. 00:05:12.330 --> 00:05:17.910 align:middle line:84% And Yuri, that was when I most missed my youth. 00:05:17.910 --> 00:05:21.480 align:middle line:84% Then Rumen, but again, fall silent. 00:05:21.480 --> 00:05:24.420 align:middle line:84% He was off opening a rain cloud over his city. 00:05:24.420 --> 00:05:26.790 align:middle line:90% It was winter when he woke. 00:05:26.790 --> 00:05:28.740 align:middle line:90% But now, I'm sure it's not. 00:05:28.740 --> 00:05:30.990 align:middle line:90% There are few dark flowers. 00:05:30.990 --> 00:05:33.750 align:middle line:84% Rumen feels that is best for the children 00:05:33.750 --> 00:05:36.730 align:middle line:84% if they walk to school in the clear winter air. 00:05:36.730 --> 00:05:39.270 align:middle line:84% But once he gets around to raining on his trees, 00:05:39.270 --> 00:05:41.730 align:middle line:84% streets, and houses, well, then he 00:05:41.730 --> 00:05:45.480 align:middle line:84% changes everything to late July or August. 00:05:45.480 --> 00:05:48.870 align:middle line:84% But the evenings in his city are always placed in autumn. 00:05:48.870 --> 00:05:50.550 align:middle line:84% There is the smell of wood smoke. 00:05:50.550 --> 00:05:53.970 align:middle line:90% So pleasant, and leaves burning. 00:05:53.970 --> 00:05:57.780 align:middle line:84% Flocks of bluebirds would be flying south. 00:05:57.780 --> 00:06:01.350 align:middle line:84% And so there is the obscurity of many lives. 00:06:01.350 --> 00:06:02.910 align:middle line:90% Not yours, Olesha. 00:06:02.910 --> 00:06:05.400 align:middle line:90% But mine and my wife's. 00:06:05.400 --> 00:06:09.220 align:middle line:84% Two characters who are perhaps in a shade just now, 00:06:09.220 --> 00:06:12.330 align:middle line:84% sipping on a iced summer tea with its twigs 00:06:12.330 --> 00:06:14.880 align:middle line:84% and leaves floating around inside. 00:06:14.880 --> 00:06:16.560 align:middle line:90% We're giggling. 00:06:16.560 --> 00:06:20.820 align:middle line:84% I think about how shy we were as lovers that first winter night. 00:06:20.820 --> 00:06:25.710 align:middle line:84% When I kissed her in the dark barn right in her open eye, 00:06:25.710 --> 00:06:27.240 align:middle line:90% I tried again. 00:06:27.240 --> 00:06:29.190 align:middle line:90% And I missed again. 00:06:29.190 --> 00:06:31.890 align:middle line:84% To accidentally kiss a young girl in her open eye 00:06:31.890 --> 00:06:35.180 align:middle line:84% is I think you're the beginning of experience. 00:06:35.180 --> 00:06:38.040 align:middle line:90% 00:06:38.040 --> 00:06:40.410 align:middle line:90% I did find her mouth that night. 00:06:40.410 --> 00:06:44.350 align:middle line:84% But then the following winter, a week before our wedding, 00:06:44.350 --> 00:06:46.680 align:middle line:90% I missed again. 00:06:46.680 --> 00:06:49.860 align:middle line:84% This time, I kissed a small bare breast. 00:06:49.860 --> 00:06:52.120 align:middle line:90% That wasn't an accident. 00:06:52.120 --> 00:06:55.470 align:middle line:84% I had kissed her in an open eye, a tender place. 00:06:55.470 --> 00:06:58.410 align:middle line:84% The single clear, tear running down her face, 00:06:58.410 --> 00:07:02.400 align:middle line:84% and the surprise for she reached out to touch my hand, 00:07:02.400 --> 00:07:04.740 align:middle line:90% and found my thigh. 00:07:04.740 --> 00:07:09.540 align:middle line:84% The shyness of lovers as softly at night they miss and miss 00:07:09.540 --> 00:07:11.820 align:middle line:90% while following an old map. 00:07:11.820 --> 00:07:14.340 align:middle line:90% Yes, the format of a kiss. 00:07:14.340 --> 00:07:16.590 align:middle line:84% But in the city of the Olesha fruit, 00:07:16.590 --> 00:07:21.300 align:middle line:84% there's no war, no sex, no sickness. 00:07:21.300 --> 00:07:24.120 align:middle line:84% But all of the flowers are posthumous. 00:07:24.120 --> 00:07:26.220 align:middle line:90% A citizen never dies in my city. 00:07:26.220 --> 00:07:29.040 align:middle line:84% He just wakes one morning without his legs. 00:07:29.040 --> 00:07:32.550 align:middle line:84% And then he's given a city of his very own making. 00:07:32.550 --> 00:07:35.220 align:middle line:84% In this way, his existence narrows 00:07:35.220 --> 00:07:39.690 align:middle line:84% while expanding like the diary or like this landscape with two 00:07:39.690 --> 00:07:44.550 align:middle line:84% hills seen through my window early each and every morning. 00:07:44.550 --> 00:07:48.420 align:middle line:84% But Yuri, outside this window, yes, I 00:07:48.420 --> 00:07:51.930 align:middle line:90% know what's there is there. 00:07:51.930 --> 00:07:54.510 align:middle line:84% And all of it indelible is our memory 00:07:54.510 --> 00:07:57.420 align:middle line:84% of blue pears washed and being eaten 00:07:57.420 --> 00:08:00.660 align:middle line:84% in the sunlight of a city, that is being constructed 00:08:00.660 --> 00:08:02.310 align:middle line:90% all of the time. 00:08:02.310 --> 00:08:05.250 align:middle line:84% It's new gold, domes, and towers. 00:08:05.250 --> 00:08:08.400 align:middle line:84% Just beyond two hills in the winter air 00:08:08.400 --> 00:08:12.290 align:middle line:90% and somewhere inside the mind. 00:08:12.290 --> 00:08:24.085 align:middle line:90%