WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.760 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.760 --> 00:00:01.260 align:middle line:90% Jane? 00:00:01.260 --> 00:00:04.200 align:middle line:84% I'm just wondering why you wrote in the poem 00:00:04.200 --> 00:00:05.490 align:middle line:90% that you presented today-- 00:00:05.490 --> 00:00:11.700 align:middle line:84% yesterday morning, rather than this morning, or why 00:00:11.700 --> 00:00:14.460 align:middle line:84% did you write that as if it were tomorrow? 00:00:14.460 --> 00:00:15.296 align:middle line:90% I wanted to-- 00:00:15.296 --> 00:00:16.379 align:middle line:90% I think I just wanted to-- 00:00:16.379 --> 00:00:18.379 align:middle line:84% I mean, I don't know if I thought about it much. 00:00:18.379 --> 00:00:20.040 align:middle line:84% But I wanted to be looking back on it. 00:00:20.040 --> 00:00:24.690 align:middle line:84% I want to-- I think that just increased the elegiac sense 00:00:24.690 --> 00:00:26.740 align:middle line:90% of having left Arizona. 00:00:26.740 --> 00:00:30.415 align:middle line:84% I mean, maybe I'm just so anxious about making 00:00:30.415 --> 00:00:30.915 align:middle line:90% this plane-- 00:00:30.915 --> 00:00:31.880 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:31.880 --> 00:00:38.340 align:middle line:84% --that I put myself into line somewhere else tomorrow. 00:00:38.340 --> 00:00:42.150 align:middle line:84% I think it was just that the backward look would add 00:00:42.150 --> 00:00:44.820 align:middle line:90% to the elegiac tone of that. 00:00:44.820 --> 00:00:46.590 align:middle line:84% And it's a curiosity I've always had, 00:00:46.590 --> 00:00:49.320 align:middle line:84% like why you don't see just dead birds all over the streets 00:00:49.320 --> 00:00:51.270 align:middle line:90% all the time. 00:00:51.270 --> 00:00:52.020 align:middle line:90% Where do they die? 00:00:52.020 --> 00:00:52.910 align:middle line:90% I don't know. 00:00:52.910 --> 00:00:53.970 align:middle line:90% And don't tell me. 00:00:53.970 --> 00:00:55.330 align:middle line:90% But if you know. 00:00:55.330 --> 00:00:55.830 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:55.830 --> 00:00:57.060 align:middle line:84% But I mean, there are millions of them. 00:00:57.060 --> 00:00:59.520 align:middle line:84% And you would think that just flying through the air, 00:00:59.520 --> 00:01:01.770 align:middle line:84% that they'd croak, and they'd fall 00:01:01.770 --> 00:01:03.660 align:middle line:84% on your car, fall on the gas station, 00:01:03.660 --> 00:01:06.180 align:middle line:84% or you'd find a couple on the roof occasionally. 00:01:06.180 --> 00:01:07.680 align:middle line:90% You never see them. 00:01:07.680 --> 00:01:10.320 align:middle line:84% It's like the elephants going off to die somewhere. 00:01:10.320 --> 00:01:13.350 align:middle line:84% You don't have to go to an animal exotic as the elephants. 00:01:13.350 --> 00:01:16.770 align:middle line:84% Anyway, so that was venting a little curiosity. 00:01:16.770 --> 00:01:19.560 align:middle line:84% And it's true in my Arizona highways poem, 00:01:19.560 --> 00:01:22.050 align:middle line:84% it's an appreciation for your state kind of also. 00:01:22.050 --> 00:01:24.670 align:middle line:90% 00:01:24.670 --> 00:01:25.840 align:middle line:90% Yes. 00:01:25.840 --> 00:01:27.730 align:middle line:84% When you mention that if a poem doesn't work, 00:01:27.730 --> 00:01:28.480 align:middle line:90% you throw it away. 00:01:28.480 --> 00:01:30.220 align:middle line:90% Yeah. 00:01:30.220 --> 00:01:33.290 align:middle line:84% Other people I've heard say, you have to be disciplined. 00:01:33.290 --> 00:01:35.110 align:middle line:84% I think it was Emily Dickinson, supposedly, 00:01:35.110 --> 00:01:40.150 align:middle line:84% who rewrote and rewrote and tried to perfect each poem. 00:01:40.150 --> 00:01:42.160 align:middle line:84% Do you think that's a discipline in itself 00:01:42.160 --> 00:01:45.760 align:middle line:84% to say, this isn't working, I better just forget it. 00:01:45.760 --> 00:01:47.810 align:middle line:84% It's really I think it's very idiosyncratic. 00:01:47.810 --> 00:01:49.690 align:middle line:84% I mean, I think I just find for myself 00:01:49.690 --> 00:01:53.140 align:middle line:84% the more I'm kind of laboring and revising, 00:01:53.140 --> 00:01:55.960 align:middle line:84% the more it's not working, and it just begins to shut down. 00:01:55.960 --> 00:01:58.720 align:middle line:90% I throw it away. 00:01:58.720 --> 00:02:01.603 align:middle line:84% I think there's kind of a fall-- of course I'm revising later. 00:02:01.603 --> 00:02:03.520 align:middle line:84% I mean I'm tinkering and looking for the word. 00:02:03.520 --> 00:02:04.870 align:middle line:84% So it's all right to put it aside for a while 00:02:04.870 --> 00:02:05.470 align:middle line:90% and come back. 00:02:05.470 --> 00:02:06.370 align:middle line:90% Oh, of course. 00:02:06.370 --> 00:02:07.750 align:middle line:90% Yeah. 00:02:07.750 --> 00:02:11.380 align:middle line:84% It's just that I think the distinction between writing 00:02:11.380 --> 00:02:13.780 align:middle line:84% and revision is somewhat false anyway 00:02:13.780 --> 00:02:15.670 align:middle line:84% to begin with-- like dancer and the dance. 00:02:15.670 --> 00:02:19.690 align:middle line:84% I mean, when I'm writing, I'm revising. 00:02:19.690 --> 00:02:21.910 align:middle line:84% Otherwise it would be a rather mindless activity. 00:02:21.910 --> 00:02:26.170 align:middle line:84% And when I'm revising, I'm writing aren't I? 00:02:26.170 --> 00:02:33.010 align:middle line:84% So I just-- the way I work is just, I try to work quickly. 00:02:33.010 --> 00:02:35.470 align:middle line:90% And I try to abandon proj -- 00:02:35.470 --> 00:02:37.180 align:middle line:84% I try not to waste time with poems 00:02:37.180 --> 00:02:41.222 align:middle line:84% that I'm pretty sure are not going to go anywhere. 00:02:41.222 --> 00:02:43.180 align:middle line:84% There's no flow, and it's not going [INAUDIBLE] 00:02:43.180 --> 00:02:46.670 align:middle line:84% If there's no flow or feel like it's not going anywhere, 00:02:46.670 --> 00:02:48.580 align:middle line:90% it's like I bail out. 00:02:48.580 --> 00:02:51.810 align:middle line:84% Frost says, a poem cannot be fretted into being. 00:02:51.810 --> 00:02:52.630 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:52.630 --> 00:02:54.880 align:middle line:84% And when I feel like I'm fretting it into being, 00:02:54.880 --> 00:02:56.412 align:middle line:90% I abandon it. 00:02:56.412 --> 00:02:57.370 align:middle line:90% But that's interesting. 00:02:57.370 --> 00:03:00.370 align:middle line:84% Because when I read some of your poems, I thought about Frost. 00:03:00.370 --> 00:03:02.660 align:middle line:84% And that's what I first connected to them. 00:03:02.660 --> 00:03:05.360 align:middle line:84% I like your idea of the conversation. 00:03:05.360 --> 00:03:05.860 align:middle line:90% Uh-huh. 00:03:05.860 --> 00:03:08.410 align:middle line:84% Because I think that it's almost like meeting somebody. 00:03:08.410 --> 00:03:10.405 align:middle line:84% And you have a very simple conversation, 00:03:10.405 --> 00:03:12.812 align:middle line:84% and then you know them better you can have a deeper, 00:03:12.812 --> 00:03:14.020 align:middle line:90% more meaningful conversation. 00:03:14.020 --> 00:03:14.530 align:middle line:90% That's good. 00:03:14.530 --> 00:03:19.360 align:middle line:84% And you certainly feel that intimacy and personal address 00:03:19.360 --> 00:03:21.690 align:middle line:90% in Frost. 00:03:21.690 --> 00:03:25.980 align:middle line:84% I mean, I know there are people who say they revise their poem. 00:03:25.980 --> 00:03:29.230 align:middle line:84% I mean, Mary Oliver, whose poetry I like quite a bit, 00:03:29.230 --> 00:03:34.150 align:middle line:84% says that she writes 30, 40, 50 drafts of a poem. 00:03:34.150 --> 00:03:35.950 align:middle line:84% I just wouldn't admit it if I did that. 00:03:35.950 --> 00:03:37.180 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:37.180 --> 00:03:39.340 align:middle line:84% Maybe I am doing that, just not telling you. 00:03:39.340 --> 00:03:42.390 align:middle line:84% I just wouldn't want to say, this is the 50th draft. 00:03:42.390 --> 00:03:44.780 align:middle line:90% What do you think? 00:03:44.780 --> 00:03:47.380 align:middle line:84% Gonna put someone in a real spot there. 00:03:47.380 --> 00:03:48.491 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:48.491 --> 00:03:49.324 align:middle line:90% [INTERPOSING VOICES] 00:03:49.324 --> 00:03:50.620 align:middle line:90% I like number one better. 00:03:50.620 --> 00:03:51.120 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:51.120 --> 00:03:53.260 align:middle line:90% Yeah, right. 00:03:53.260 --> 00:03:54.640 align:middle line:90% First thought, best thought. 00:03:54.640 --> 00:03:57.610 align:middle line:90% I like Henry Taylor says-- 00:03:57.610 --> 00:03:58.210 align:middle line:90% I'm with him. 00:03:58.210 --> 00:04:00.520 align:middle line:84% He says, if at first-- his motto is-- "if at first you 00:04:00.520 --> 00:04:03.100 align:middle line:84% don't succeed, hide all evidence that you ever tried". 00:04:03.100 --> 00:04:04.950 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:04:04.950 --> 00:04:06.000 align:middle line:90%