WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.410 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.410 --> 00:00:07.530 align:middle line:84% Now I want to read you a poem that I wrote 00:00:07.530 --> 00:00:10.260 align:middle line:90% called "The Cancer Cells". 00:00:10.260 --> 00:00:12.540 align:middle line:90% And I want you to listen to it. 00:00:12.540 --> 00:00:18.420 align:middle line:84% This is an exercise follows up on the four [? alam ? ] bit. 00:00:18.420 --> 00:00:22.200 align:middle line:84% "Today I saw a picture of the cancer cells, sinister shapes 00:00:22.200 --> 00:00:23.580 align:middle line:90% with menacing attitudes. 00:00:23.580 --> 00:00:25.350 align:middle line:84% They had outgrown their test tube 00:00:25.350 --> 00:00:29.400 align:middle line:84% and advanced sinister shapes with menacing attitudes 00:00:29.400 --> 00:00:33.390 align:middle line:84% into a world beyond, a virulent laughing gang. 00:00:33.390 --> 00:00:36.750 align:middle line:84% They looked like art itself, like the artist's mind, 00:00:36.750 --> 00:00:40.110 align:middle line:84% powerful shaker and the taker of new forms. 00:00:40.110 --> 00:00:43.320 align:middle line:84% Some are revolts to see the spiky shapes. 00:00:43.320 --> 00:00:46.950 align:middle line:84% It is the world of the future to come to. 00:00:46.950 --> 00:00:50.010 align:middle line:84% Nothing could be more vivid than their language, 00:00:50.010 --> 00:00:53.580 align:middle line:84% lethal sparkling and irregular stars. 00:00:53.580 --> 00:00:55.800 align:middle line:84% The murderer's design of the universe, 00:00:55.800 --> 00:00:58.320 align:middle line:84% the hectic dance of the passionate cancer 00:00:58.320 --> 00:01:02.880 align:middle line:84% cells all just phenomena to the calculating eye, 00:01:02.880 --> 00:01:05.880 align:middle line:90% originals of imagination. 00:01:05.880 --> 00:01:09.750 align:middle line:84% I flew with them in a piled exuberance of time. 00:01:09.750 --> 00:01:13.170 align:middle line:84% My own malignancy in their racy beautiful gestures 00:01:13.170 --> 00:01:14.790 align:middle line:90% quick and lean. 00:01:14.790 --> 00:01:19.080 align:middle line:84% And in their riot too, I saw the stance of the artists 00:01:19.080 --> 00:01:23.850 align:middle line:84% make, the fixed form in the massive faction. 00:01:23.850 --> 00:01:28.170 align:middle line:84% I think Leonardo would have in his disinterest enjoyed them 00:01:28.170 --> 00:01:32.160 align:middle line:90% precisely with a sharp pencil." 00:01:32.160 --> 00:01:35.280 align:middle line:84% Well that poem says that a genius like Leonardo 00:01:35.280 --> 00:01:38.010 align:middle line:84% would have tried to make something beautiful in art 00:01:38.010 --> 00:01:39.970 align:middle line:90% even out of death. 00:01:39.970 --> 00:01:42.130 align:middle line:84% And these spiky shapes were beautiful, 00:01:42.130 --> 00:01:43.740 align:middle line:90% but they represented death. 00:01:43.740 --> 00:01:46.620 align:middle line:84% And you perceive these two things, life and death, 00:01:46.620 --> 00:01:49.500 align:middle line:84% inextricably joined instantaneously. 00:01:49.500 --> 00:01:51.390 align:middle line:84% You perceived it instantaneously. 00:01:51.390 --> 00:01:54.750 align:middle line:84% Now here is an analysis of "Cancer Cells." 00:01:54.750 --> 00:01:58.170 align:middle line:84% "The poem 'The Cancer Cells' by Richard Eberhart is written 00:01:58.170 --> 00:02:01.350 align:middle line:84% mainly to express his view on something and to warn people 00:02:01.350 --> 00:02:03.450 align:middle line:90% of its danger. 00:02:03.450 --> 00:02:06.450 align:middle line:84% Although it is well constructed and contains many good words 00:02:06.450 --> 00:02:10.380 align:middle line:84% and metaphors, its main purpose is not beauty for beauty's sake 00:02:10.380 --> 00:02:12.090 align:middle line:90% as many poems are. 00:02:12.090 --> 00:02:15.360 align:middle line:84% Eberhart has seen a danger that threatens humanity and is 00:02:15.360 --> 00:02:19.320 align:middle line:84% trying to warn everyone before it is too late. 00:02:19.320 --> 00:02:21.360 align:middle line:84% The danger which Eberhardt points out 00:02:21.360 --> 00:02:22.950 align:middle line:90% is the spread of communism. 00:02:22.950 --> 00:02:25.970 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:25.970 --> 00:02:29.330 align:middle line:84% He compares communism to cancer as it spreads and infects 00:02:29.330 --> 00:02:31.370 align:middle line:90% everything as it goes along. 00:02:31.370 --> 00:02:35.180 align:middle line:84% Just by observing the cancer cells say under a microscope, 00:02:35.180 --> 00:02:38.340 align:middle line:84% they seem to be quite harmless and might even be fascinating. 00:02:38.340 --> 00:02:40.670 align:middle line:84% But they begin to eat away slowly spreading 00:02:40.670 --> 00:02:44.240 align:middle line:90% to infest and kill new ideas. 00:02:44.240 --> 00:02:47.510 align:middle line:84% His poem is aimed at people who might be thinking 00:02:47.510 --> 00:02:49.175 align:middle line:90% of joining the communist cause. 00:02:49.175 --> 00:02:50.240 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:50.240 --> 00:02:52.880 align:middle line:84% And to those who are not aware of the danger 00:02:52.880 --> 00:02:54.170 align:middle line:90% that is threatening. 00:02:54.170 --> 00:02:56.390 align:middle line:84% Eberhadt's poem begins by revealing 00:02:56.390 --> 00:02:59.210 align:middle line:84% that he has finally seen the picture about communism. 00:02:59.210 --> 00:03:01.490 align:middle line:84% It seems from this that he once had himself 00:03:01.490 --> 00:03:03.590 align:middle line:84% been captured by the communist cause 00:03:03.590 --> 00:03:05.420 align:middle line:84% but has turned it down and now wants 00:03:05.420 --> 00:03:08.510 align:middle line:90% to warn others of its dangers. 00:03:08.510 --> 00:03:12.590 align:middle line:84% Communism started out in Russia as an experiment 00:03:12.590 --> 00:03:15.320 align:middle line:84% but now has gotten out of the test tube of Russia 00:03:15.320 --> 00:03:18.920 align:middle line:84% and is advancing to other countries of the world." 00:03:18.920 --> 00:03:20.960 align:middle line:84% Well, you wouldn't believe it but this theme 00:03:20.960 --> 00:03:22.235 align:middle line:90% goes on for nine pages. 00:03:22.235 --> 00:03:24.500 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:24.500 --> 00:03:29.150 align:middle line:84% And then it says at the end although the poem 00:03:29.150 --> 00:03:31.340 align:middle line:84% is written in blank verse, when it 00:03:31.340 --> 00:03:33.260 align:middle line:90% is read it sounds like a poem. 00:03:33.260 --> 00:03:37.730 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:37.730 --> 00:03:41.480 align:middle line:84% So well, I shouldn't say a thing but I 00:03:41.480 --> 00:03:43.110 align:middle line:90% can't help moralizing a little. 00:03:43.110 --> 00:03:46.640 align:middle line:84% I just think it's amazing that any student in our country 00:03:46.640 --> 00:03:49.550 align:middle line:90% could misread a poem 100%. 00:03:49.550 --> 00:03:51.530 align:middle line:90% The campus take exactly wrong. 00:03:51.530 --> 00:03:55.730 align:middle line:84% And I think the reason why he did it was because of the title 00:03:55.730 --> 00:03:56.480 align:middle line:90% you see. 00:03:56.480 --> 00:04:01.040 align:middle line:84% Just as in that little poem for a lamb, 00:04:01.040 --> 00:04:03.050 align:middle line:84% I think the fact that the word lamb was 00:04:03.050 --> 00:04:05.870 align:middle line:84% in there made all the Christians think it was technically 00:04:05.870 --> 00:04:08.870 align:middle line:84% a Christian poem they got the idea of the lamb. 00:04:08.870 --> 00:04:11.790 align:middle line:84% This thing is called "The Cancer Cells." 00:04:11.790 --> 00:04:16.850 align:middle line:84% And so this reader had a fix, an a priori fixation on it 00:04:16.850 --> 00:04:19.790 align:middle line:84% and he never read the poem at all. 00:04:19.790 --> 00:04:22.040 align:middle line:90% Let that be a lesson to you. 00:04:22.040 --> 00:04:24.710 align:middle line:84% Well, I could go on for a long time. 00:04:24.710 --> 00:04:27.950 align:middle line:84% I feel like it but I feel we should stop because let's see. 00:04:27.950 --> 00:04:32.030 align:middle line:84% We started about 20 to 9 and now it's 00:04:32.030 --> 00:04:35.930 align:middle line:84% an hour and a few minutes later and we had half an hour 00:04:35.930 --> 00:04:37.460 align:middle line:90% of movies. 00:04:37.460 --> 00:04:43.100 align:middle line:84% I think I better bring this to a close a little bit now. 00:04:43.100 --> 00:04:46.360 align:middle line:84% And so could I read you a couple more? 00:04:46.360 --> 00:04:47.000 align:middle line:90%