WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.280 align:middle line:90% 00:00:02.280 --> 00:00:07.380 align:middle line:84% Now I'd like to tell you of a problem that faces poetry, 00:00:07.380 --> 00:00:10.770 align:middle line:90% and it's very amazing. 00:00:10.770 --> 00:00:12.510 align:middle line:84% I'm going to read you a little four line 00:00:12.510 --> 00:00:15.360 align:middle line:84% poem called "For a Lamb," which probably some of you students 00:00:15.360 --> 00:00:16.200 align:middle line:90% know. 00:00:16.200 --> 00:00:21.390 align:middle line:84% And I read it last spring at Plattsburgh, New York. 00:00:21.390 --> 00:00:24.900 align:middle line:84% I gave a reading at night, and then the next morning I 00:00:24.900 --> 00:00:26.330 align:middle line:90% attended a large class. 00:00:26.330 --> 00:00:28.080 align:middle line:84% And the students had been studying my work 00:00:28.080 --> 00:00:31.350 align:middle line:84% for a couple of weeks, and I read this poem 00:00:31.350 --> 00:00:34.870 align:middle line:84% and I told them what I thought it meant. 00:00:34.870 --> 00:00:37.380 align:middle line:84% I'll read the poem first, and then I'll 00:00:37.380 --> 00:00:39.550 align:middle line:90% tell you what happened. 00:00:39.550 --> 00:00:44.820 align:middle line:84% "I saw on the slant hill, a putred lamb 00:00:44.820 --> 00:00:47.190 align:middle line:90% propped with daisies. 00:00:47.190 --> 00:00:50.790 align:middle line:90% The sleep looked deep. 00:00:50.790 --> 00:00:54.330 align:middle line:84% The face nudged in the green pillow, 00:00:54.330 --> 00:00:58.950 align:middle line:84% but the guts were out for crows to eat. 00:00:58.950 --> 00:01:05.129 align:middle line:84% Where's the lamb, whose tender plaint said all 00:01:05.129 --> 00:01:07.830 align:middle line:90% for the mute breezes? 00:01:07.830 --> 00:01:10.590 align:middle line:90% Say he's in the wind somewhere. 00:01:10.590 --> 00:01:15.000 align:middle line:84% Say there's a lamb in the daisies." 00:01:15.000 --> 00:01:18.570 align:middle line:84% Well, I thought of that poem as a postcard picture 00:01:18.570 --> 00:01:21.870 align:middle line:90% of the world, or of a datum. 00:01:21.870 --> 00:01:27.270 align:middle line:84% And I also felt that it was a transcendental poem, as you 00:01:27.270 --> 00:01:28.410 align:middle line:90% could see from the ending. 00:01:28.410 --> 00:01:32.010 align:middle line:84% It was-- I had been influenced by Wordsworth, 00:01:32.010 --> 00:01:36.810 align:middle line:84% and it was a sort of a transcendental idea. 00:01:36.810 --> 00:01:41.070 align:middle line:84% Well, these students insisted that the first four 00:01:41.070 --> 00:01:44.550 align:middle line:90% lines were about the fall. 00:01:44.550 --> 00:01:48.840 align:middle line:84% And the second four lines were about the Resurrection, 00:01:48.840 --> 00:01:50.670 align:middle line:90% and I couldn't dissuade them. 00:01:50.670 --> 00:01:53.370 align:middle line:90% 00:01:53.370 --> 00:01:56.550 align:middle line:84% They simply wouldn't have my explanation, 00:01:56.550 --> 00:01:59.310 align:middle line:84% and here I was standing there in the flesh. 00:01:59.310 --> 00:02:02.670 align:middle line:84% If I hadn't been there, if I had already died 20 years ago, 00:02:02.670 --> 00:02:04.590 align:middle line:84% they would still be able to read the poem, 00:02:04.590 --> 00:02:06.090 align:middle line:84% but they wouldn't have my say so, 00:02:06.090 --> 00:02:07.500 align:middle line:90% but they wouldn't listen to it. 00:02:07.500 --> 00:02:12.600 align:middle line:84% And so I learned from that, really a very hard thing. 00:02:12.600 --> 00:02:15.090 align:middle line:84% That the poem really belongs to you. 00:02:15.090 --> 00:02:16.500 align:middle line:90% It belongs to the reader. 00:02:16.500 --> 00:02:19.200 align:middle line:84% And once it's on the page, you can make anything of it 00:02:19.200 --> 00:02:21.080 align:middle line:90% that you wish.