WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:02.880 align:middle line:84% I like the manuscript better, but what I'm going to read next 00:00:02.880 --> 00:00:04.920 align:middle line:90% has no title. 00:00:04.920 --> 00:00:06.240 align:middle line:90% It's in three sections. 00:00:06.240 --> 00:00:08.520 align:middle line:84% Each of the sections has a title. 00:00:08.520 --> 00:00:10.740 align:middle line:90% The titles are taken from-- 00:00:10.740 --> 00:00:14.070 align:middle line:84% There's actually quite a bit of quotation in the poem. 00:00:14.070 --> 00:00:21.180 align:middle line:84% The titles are taken from graffiti from Paris 1968, 00:00:21.180 --> 00:00:23.310 align:middle line:90% which was-- 00:00:23.310 --> 00:00:24.770 align:middle line:90% I was only 6 at the time. 00:00:24.770 --> 00:00:26.930 align:middle line:84% It seemed like one of the great events of my life. 00:00:26.930 --> 00:00:32.904 align:middle line:84% It's the only Western revolution that seemed really exciting 00:00:32.904 --> 00:00:35.080 align:middle line:84% that I felt like I had any sort of cultural access 00:00:35.080 --> 00:00:38.942 align:middle line:90% to in my life. 00:00:38.942 --> 00:00:40.150 align:middle line:90% I'm sort of fascinated by it. 00:00:40.150 --> 00:00:42.733 align:middle line:84% And one of the things, it was, of course, a failed revolution, 00:00:42.733 --> 00:00:45.930 align:middle line:84% in fact it ended up being more of a riot in a few days 00:00:45.930 --> 00:00:49.885 align:middle line:84% than a revolution, although that has its appeal as well. 00:00:49.885 --> 00:00:51.510 align:middle line:84% But one of the things that was striking 00:00:51.510 --> 00:00:55.800 align:middle line:84% was that for three days, or a week, everyone in Paris 00:00:55.800 --> 00:00:57.780 align:middle line:90% was a poet. 00:00:57.780 --> 00:01:02.190 align:middle line:84% That is to say that experience that you have writing poetry 00:01:02.190 --> 00:01:04.890 align:middle line:84% where if it goes right, if everything's working perfectly 00:01:04.890 --> 00:01:07.140 align:middle line:84% you feel like the words you're writing down 00:01:07.140 --> 00:01:11.700 align:middle line:84% are about the world and can affect the world 00:01:11.700 --> 00:01:13.710 align:middle line:90% and can make magic. 00:01:13.710 --> 00:01:17.670 align:middle line:84% You know everyone in Paris, everyone with a spray paint 00:01:17.670 --> 00:01:20.670 align:middle line:84% or a can of paint and a paintbrush or chalk, 00:01:20.670 --> 00:01:24.120 align:middle line:84% was just writing down the stuff they thought. 00:01:24.120 --> 00:01:26.850 align:middle line:84% Most of it was pretty didactic: "People will never 00:01:26.850 --> 00:01:28.440 align:middle line:84% be free until the last bureaucrat is 00:01:28.440 --> 00:01:32.400 align:middle line:84% hung by the guts of the last capitalist." 00:01:32.400 --> 00:01:34.500 align:middle line:84% A fine formulation, but a bad title 00:01:34.500 --> 00:01:35.670 align:middle line:90% for a section of the poem. 00:01:35.670 --> 00:01:38.930 align:middle line:90% 00:01:38.930 --> 00:01:42.210 align:middle line:84% The three sections of this poem are called, in order, 00:01:42.210 --> 00:01:44.333 align:middle line:84% "I come across the paving stones." 00:01:44.333 --> 00:01:46.500 align:middle line:84% These are painted by three different people in three 00:01:46.500 --> 00:01:47.820 align:middle line:90% different places in the city. 00:01:47.820 --> 00:01:49.650 align:middle line:84% "I come across the paving stones," 00:01:49.650 --> 00:01:52.620 align:middle line:84% "Under the paving stones, the beach," and "Beneath 00:01:52.620 --> 00:01:56.970 align:middle line:84% the abstract lives the ephemeral." 00:01:56.970 --> 00:01:59.730 align:middle line:84% In the French there's no doubt about which kind of coming 00:01:59.730 --> 00:02:00.650 align:middle line:90% they're talking about. 00:02:00.650 --> 00:02:04.230 align:middle line:90% 00:02:04.230 --> 00:02:08.070 align:middle line:84% "I come across the paving stones." 00:02:08.070 --> 00:02:11.310 align:middle line:84% "The brief capital of disturbances. 00:02:11.310 --> 00:02:13.830 align:middle line:84% And within that city lies the city 00:02:13.830 --> 00:02:17.820 align:middle line:84% Utopia with its little sojourns and orange sodas. 00:02:17.820 --> 00:02:21.870 align:middle line:84% Utopia with its watermelons and televisions. 00:02:21.870 --> 00:02:25.710 align:middle line:84% Inside city that holds the happiest disturbances 00:02:25.710 --> 00:02:30.240 align:middle line:90% of my youth behind gold facades. 00:02:30.240 --> 00:02:32.910 align:middle line:84% Staggering up from the river, full of forget, 00:02:32.910 --> 00:02:35.490 align:middle line:84% in the flare of evening one sees a city 00:02:35.490 --> 00:02:38.190 align:middle line:84% where the negative held it's court. 00:02:38.190 --> 00:02:41.760 align:middle line:84% And inside that, city which is little more than a theory 00:02:41.760 --> 00:02:43.890 align:middle line:90% of red in everyday life-- 00:02:43.890 --> 00:02:48.605 align:middle line:84% red suburbs, rouge nostalgia, series of scrawled changes." 00:02:48.605 --> 00:02:51.610 align:middle line:90% 00:02:51.610 --> 00:02:54.730 align:middle line:84% "Under the paving stones, the beach." 00:02:54.730 --> 00:02:57.790 align:middle line:84% "And so on, as one always arriving out 00:02:57.790 --> 00:03:00.430 align:middle line:90% of the faraway-far. 00:03:00.430 --> 00:03:03.850 align:middle line:84% The city, where we rose slick into the rude rafters 00:03:03.850 --> 00:03:07.810 align:middle line:84% of the second story, dazed after sex. 00:03:07.810 --> 00:03:11.650 align:middle line:84% Inside that hangs the famed Somnopolis. 00:03:11.650 --> 00:03:15.490 align:middle line:84% Purenight city leaking Seconal light. 00:03:15.490 --> 00:03:18.070 align:middle line:84% City under the sign of the Ferris wheel, 00:03:18.070 --> 00:03:20.830 align:middle line:90% bullet-pocked clock tower. 00:03:20.830 --> 00:03:23.320 align:middle line:90% City which is a love letter. 00:03:23.320 --> 00:03:28.900 align:middle line:84% Interior to that, a city about nothing, and then a city 00:03:28.900 --> 00:03:32.860 align:middle line:84% emerging naked from the white indifferences of winter. 00:03:32.860 --> 00:03:36.940 align:middle line:84% You cannot remember whether at this corner, years before, 00:03:36.940 --> 00:03:40.810 align:middle line:90% you turned left or right." 00:03:40.810 --> 00:03:44.470 align:middle line:84% "Beneath the abstract lives the ephemeral." 00:03:44.470 --> 00:03:48.160 align:middle line:84% "Inside that is a pocket-sized city map 00:03:48.160 --> 00:03:51.470 align:middle line:84% that is space in the form of rules. 00:03:51.470 --> 00:03:53.770 align:middle line:84% City that's a love letter to reach the post office 00:03:53.770 --> 00:03:56.260 align:middle line:84% has long been an opening passage. 00:03:56.260 --> 00:03:59.920 align:middle line:84% City traversed like one passes that never got to that point. 00:03:59.920 --> 00:04:03.040 align:middle line:84% First of all, you do not look at it whilst it comes. 00:04:03.040 --> 00:04:05.295 align:middle line:84% And then you discover it reaching its zenith, 00:04:05.295 --> 00:04:06.670 align:middle line:84% and you have to agree that it was 00:04:06.670 --> 00:04:10.070 align:middle line:90% built thus and not otherwise. 00:04:10.070 --> 00:04:13.000 align:middle line:84% And the city called the Antipast toward which 00:04:13.000 --> 00:04:15.760 align:middle line:84% you travel and travel, where rain is falling 00:04:15.760 --> 00:04:17.829 align:middle line:90% across the grammar of skyline. 00:04:17.829 --> 00:04:21.500 align:middle line:84% Rain is filling the April air with silver quotation marks." 00:04:21.500 --> 00:04:22.000 align:middle line:90%