WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.710 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.710 --> 00:00:04.680 align:middle line:84% This poem is drawn for its inspiration 00:00:04.680 --> 00:00:09.750 align:middle line:90% from detective stories. 00:00:09.750 --> 00:00:13.410 align:middle line:84% In this case, the hard-boiled American detective stories 00:00:13.410 --> 00:00:16.980 align:middle line:84% of Raymond Chandler, creator of Philip Marlowe, 00:00:16.980 --> 00:00:21.420 align:middle line:84% private detective in novels like The Big Sleep, The Lady 00:00:21.420 --> 00:00:24.630 align:middle line:90% in the Lake, The Long Goodbye. 00:00:24.630 --> 00:00:28.770 align:middle line:84% And the poem has an epigraph from Chandler, but not 00:00:28.770 --> 00:00:31.890 align:middle line:84% from one of the novels-- from a very short essay 00:00:31.890 --> 00:00:35.610 align:middle line:84% that Chandler wrote about the writing of detective fiction. 00:00:35.610 --> 00:00:38.640 align:middle line:84% And the sentence is a kind of ironic piece 00:00:38.640 --> 00:00:41.730 align:middle line:90% of advice to writers. 00:00:41.730 --> 00:00:46.500 align:middle line:84% And it goes, "When in doubt, have a man 00:00:46.500 --> 00:00:49.770 align:middle line:84% come through a door with a gun in his hand." 00:00:49.770 --> 00:00:52.160 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:00:52.160 --> 00:00:57.418 align:middle line:90% 00:00:57.418 --> 00:00:59.550 align:middle line:84% Like "Attack of the Crab Monsters," 00:00:59.550 --> 00:01:03.240 align:middle line:84% the poem is spoken by a minor character 00:01:03.240 --> 00:01:09.060 align:middle line:90% in a typical detective novel. 00:01:09.060 --> 00:01:11.730 align:middle line:84% In this-- not the detective, not the hero. 00:01:11.730 --> 00:01:14.910 align:middle line:84% And in this case, the character's only function 00:01:14.910 --> 00:01:17.620 align:middle line:84% in the novel is to be assassinated 00:01:17.620 --> 00:01:19.770 align:middle line:84% so that his body can be discovered 00:01:19.770 --> 00:01:25.710 align:middle line:84% the next day by the detective so that the plot can be furthered. 00:01:25.710 --> 00:01:27.960 align:middle line:84% In the case of the poem, my character 00:01:27.960 --> 00:01:30.480 align:middle line:90% is aware of his function. 00:01:30.480 --> 00:01:33.690 align:middle line:84% And when confronted by his assassin, 00:01:33.690 --> 00:01:36.690 align:middle line:84% the assassin momentarily seems reluctant to kill him, 00:01:36.690 --> 00:01:39.330 align:middle line:84% and the character is forced into the rather uncomfortable 00:01:39.330 --> 00:01:42.360 align:middle line:84% position of realizing that if he isn't killed, 00:01:42.360 --> 00:01:45.740 align:middle line:90% the story just stops. 00:01:45.740 --> 00:01:49.745 align:middle line:84% The poem is called "The Assassin's Fatal Error". 00:01:49.745 --> 00:01:52.640 align:middle line:90% 00:01:52.640 --> 00:01:56.630 align:middle line:84% "When in doubt, have a man come through a door 00:01:56.630 --> 00:02:00.420 align:middle line:90% with a gun in his hand." 00:02:00.420 --> 00:02:05.300 align:middle line:84% He comes through the door, the big gun in his fist. 00:02:05.300 --> 00:02:09.990 align:middle line:84% He says, "Nobody's going anywhere." 00:02:09.990 --> 00:02:10.970 align:middle line:90% "Nobody was." 00:02:10.970 --> 00:02:13.450 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:13.450 --> 00:02:17.920 align:middle line:90% 00:02:17.920 --> 00:02:25.540 align:middle line:84% "Nobody is even here except me and this bottle of scotch. 00:02:25.540 --> 00:02:28.090 align:middle line:90% And I'm used to waiting." 00:02:28.090 --> 00:02:31.600 align:middle line:84% He tells me to explain about the pearls 00:02:31.600 --> 00:02:36.130 align:middle line:84% because he knows ways to make me tell. 00:02:36.130 --> 00:02:40.000 align:middle line:84% However, I know nothing about them. 00:02:40.000 --> 00:02:45.490 align:middle line:84% Nothing about Mr. R or the big man, 00:02:45.490 --> 00:02:48.700 align:middle line:84% and nothing about Oregon, where I have never 00:02:48.700 --> 00:02:51.370 align:middle line:90% lived at any time in my life. 00:02:51.370 --> 00:02:54.430 align:middle line:90% 00:02:54.430 --> 00:02:56.380 align:middle line:90% Perhaps I'm lying. 00:02:56.380 --> 00:02:58.540 align:middle line:90% But he's convinced. 00:02:58.540 --> 00:03:04.330 align:middle line:84% Although he will shoot me anyway, which I understand. 00:03:04.330 --> 00:03:09.670 align:middle line:84% And perhaps I say, "What kept you?" 00:03:09.670 --> 00:03:12.490 align:middle line:84% Probably, I just finished the scotch, which 00:03:12.490 --> 00:03:16.240 align:middle line:90% is third rate but effective. 00:03:16.240 --> 00:03:21.970 align:middle line:84% Mine, you understand, has been a temporary disguise, 00:03:21.970 --> 00:03:27.340 align:middle line:84% which may or may not be explained at a later time. 00:03:27.340 --> 00:03:32.050 align:middle line:84% Its importance to the story lies in the discovery of the body 00:03:32.050 --> 00:03:36.040 align:middle line:90% by the detective tomorrow. 00:03:36.040 --> 00:03:39.220 align:middle line:84% I also turn up three chapters from the end 00:03:39.220 --> 00:03:44.710 align:middle line:84% as a doctor, where I can be trusted even less than now, 00:03:44.710 --> 00:03:49.060 align:middle line:84% when I still have this death to get through. 00:03:49.060 --> 00:03:52.570 align:middle line:84% "There must be connections," I tell him. 00:03:52.570 --> 00:03:54.550 align:middle line:90% "There always are." 00:03:54.550 --> 00:03:57.370 align:middle line:84% And it's smart to leave the witness silent, 00:03:57.370 --> 00:04:01.660 align:middle line:84% get the job over, and get out of town. 00:04:01.660 --> 00:04:06.130 align:middle line:90% The gun wanders around the room. 00:04:06.130 --> 00:04:07.840 align:middle line:90% "Listen," I tell him. 00:04:07.840 --> 00:04:09.640 align:middle line:90% "Anything can happen. 00:04:09.640 --> 00:04:12.910 align:middle line:84% But this could be the fatal error. 00:04:12.910 --> 00:04:17.950 align:middle line:84% You don't know any more than I do." 00:04:17.950 --> 00:04:23.830 align:middle line:84% The long tube of the silencer turns toward me. 00:04:23.830 --> 00:04:27.520 align:middle line:84% I consider the figure on the trigger, the sound 00:04:27.520 --> 00:04:32.410 align:middle line:84% like somebody coughing upstairs in an old building, 00:04:32.410 --> 00:04:36.820 align:middle line:84% and now the single bullet suspended 00:04:36.820 --> 00:04:41.490 align:middle line:90% in the air between us. 00:04:41.490 --> 00:04:46.560 align:middle line:84% You could ask, but what did I expect? 00:04:46.560 --> 00:04:51.300 align:middle line:84% And I would have to say, "Only this. 00:04:51.300 --> 00:04:54.380 align:middle line:90% Nothing but this." 00:04:54.380 --> 00:04:55.000 align:middle line:90%