WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.430 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.430 --> 00:00:03.620 align:middle line:90% Two. 00:00:03.620 --> 00:00:07.990 align:middle line:90% "Steeltown Boys." 00:00:07.990 --> 00:00:13.480 align:middle line:84% Magic City of Steel, the Steel City, US Steel. 00:00:13.480 --> 00:00:18.370 align:middle line:84% All their strength in a regular town with a regular name-- 00:00:18.370 --> 00:00:22.990 align:middle line:84% Gary, City in Motion, City of the Century, 00:00:22.990 --> 00:00:29.860 align:middle line:84% GI, the G, county consisting of Lakes, Lake County, 00:00:29.860 --> 00:00:34.660 align:middle line:84% Chicagoland, land of poisonous air, hard to breathe, 00:00:34.660 --> 00:00:38.860 align:middle line:84% land hardened by agents, hardening agents, 00:00:38.860 --> 00:00:42.970 align:middle line:84% recording agents, agents like Gordon Keith 00:00:42.970 --> 00:00:45.640 align:middle line:90% of Steeltown Records. 00:00:45.640 --> 00:00:50.420 align:middle line:84% Gordon was no Gordy, but he was their first big break, 00:00:50.420 --> 00:00:53.380 align:middle line:84% the one who got them "off the ground," 00:00:53.380 --> 00:00:58.615 align:middle line:84% off the flat, t-shaped northwestern corner of Indiana. 00:00:58.615 --> 00:01:04.000 align:middle line:84% A separate class of usefulness for each of their gifts-- 00:01:04.000 --> 00:01:06.890 align:middle line:90% Jackie, tool. 00:01:06.890 --> 00:01:09.530 align:middle line:90% Tito, alloy. 00:01:09.530 --> 00:01:12.200 align:middle line:90% Jermaine, carbon. 00:01:12.200 --> 00:01:14.840 align:middle line:90% Marlon, nickel. 00:01:14.840 --> 00:01:17.630 align:middle line:90% Michael, stainless. 00:01:17.630 --> 00:01:20.990 align:middle line:84% Being brothers prevents dislocation. 00:01:20.990 --> 00:01:23.780 align:middle line:90% Being brown, corrosion. 00:01:23.780 --> 00:01:29.420 align:middle line:84% School, chores, rehearsal, talent shows, travel, 00:01:29.420 --> 00:01:32.600 align:middle line:90% strip clubs, Kingdom Hall. 00:01:32.600 --> 00:01:36.740 align:middle line:84% All the little boy in the studio wants is to be young. 00:01:36.740 --> 00:01:39.410 align:middle line:84% He does not want to be a Big Boy. 00:01:39.410 --> 00:01:41.720 align:middle line:84% He does not want to grow up and get 00:01:41.720 --> 00:01:44.210 align:middle line:90% the girls like his brothers. 00:01:44.210 --> 00:01:48.170 align:middle line:90% All he wants is bubblegum. 00:01:48.170 --> 00:01:53.300 align:middle line:84% All this rust-resistance in a regular family with a regular 00:01:53.300 --> 00:01:54.110 align:middle line:90% name-- 00:01:54.110 --> 00:01:55.490 align:middle line:90% Jackson. 00:01:55.490 --> 00:01:58.805 align:middle line:84% Motto-- we are doing great things. 00:01:58.805 --> 00:02:01.262 align:middle line:90% 00:02:01.262 --> 00:02:03.720 align:middle line:84% We hear about all those weird things that Michael would do. 00:02:03.720 --> 00:02:11.370 align:middle line:84% Michael named his kids Prince Michael, Blanket, and I mean-- 00:02:11.370 --> 00:02:15.630 align:middle line:84% and even the way he dresses always the nod towards royalty. 00:02:15.630 --> 00:02:19.500 align:middle line:84% But Michael's mother Katherine Scruse-- 00:02:19.500 --> 00:02:21.240 align:middle line:90% Kate, they called her-- 00:02:21.240 --> 00:02:24.990 align:middle line:84% her father and great grandfather and great-great grandfathers 00:02:24.990 --> 00:02:27.510 align:middle line:90% all were named Prince. 00:02:27.510 --> 00:02:31.560 align:middle line:84% So it wasn't like Michael was just the weird one. 00:02:31.560 --> 00:02:36.510 align:middle line:84% That was already-- he was paying homage to his lineage, 00:02:36.510 --> 00:02:38.980 align:middle line:90% you know, Prince, I mean-- 00:02:38.980 --> 00:02:41.170 align:middle line:84% so that's not like-- you know, it was there. 00:02:41.170 --> 00:02:43.800 align:middle line:90% 00:02:43.800 --> 00:02:45.150 align:middle line:90% Section 4 is called-- 00:02:45.150 --> 00:02:47.040 align:middle line:84% the first words we hear from little Michael 00:02:47.040 --> 00:02:49.290 align:middle line:84% in the song "I Want You Back," the first thing he says 00:02:49.290 --> 00:02:50.190 align:middle line:90% is what? 00:02:50.190 --> 00:02:51.873 align:middle line:90% Does anybody know? 00:02:51.873 --> 00:02:53.040 align:middle line:90% What's the first real words? 00:02:53.040 --> 00:02:54.408 align:middle line:90% The first sound is-- 00:02:54.408 --> 00:02:56.123 align:middle line:90% [VOCALIZES] 00:02:56.123 --> 00:02:57.290 align:middle line:90% What's he saying after that? 00:02:57.290 --> 00:03:00.020 align:middle line:90% 00:03:00.020 --> 00:03:01.564 align:middle line:90% Let me tell you now. 00:03:01.564 --> 00:03:04.730 align:middle line:84% Mm-hm, that's the soul plea and from a little boy. 00:03:04.730 --> 00:03:06.080 align:middle line:90% I keep notes, right? 00:03:06.080 --> 00:03:07.316 align:middle line:90% Let me tell you, man. 00:03:07.316 --> 00:03:09.260 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:09.260 --> 00:03:10.175 align:middle line:90% Like, what? 00:03:10.175 --> 00:03:11.660 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:03:11.660 --> 00:03:15.980 align:middle line:84% So 4, Lemme tell you now Detroit is not Gary. 00:03:15.980 --> 00:03:18.320 align:middle line:90% Gary is in Indiana. 00:03:18.320 --> 00:03:21.500 align:middle line:84% Detroit, Michigan, it is not the G. 00:03:21.500 --> 00:03:26.810 align:middle line:84% It is the D. The D has a reputation for being 00:03:26.810 --> 00:03:30.140 align:middle line:90% dangerous and invincible. 00:03:30.140 --> 00:03:32.420 align:middle line:90% The D does not make steel. 00:03:32.420 --> 00:03:34.640 align:middle line:90% It is made of steel. 00:03:34.640 --> 00:03:37.970 align:middle line:84% If the D and G were people, they might 00:03:37.970 --> 00:03:41.450 align:middle line:90% be attracted to each other. 00:03:41.450 --> 00:03:45.020 align:middle line:84% Michigan is famous for automobiles. 00:03:45.020 --> 00:03:50.100 align:middle line:84% Indiana, or Indy, for speed, part going places, 00:03:50.100 --> 00:03:52.280 align:middle line:90% part moving violation. 00:03:52.280 --> 00:03:55.490 align:middle line:84% If signed, the family will have to move, 00:03:55.490 --> 00:04:00.470 align:middle line:84% first Joe and the boys, then Katherine, the girls, 00:04:00.470 --> 00:04:06.500 align:middle line:84% and the baby boy, Rebbie, La Toya, Janet, and Randy. 00:04:06.500 --> 00:04:10.610 align:middle line:84% The material used in the G will not work in the D, 00:04:10.610 --> 00:04:13.370 align:middle line:90% so the group has to bend. 00:04:13.370 --> 00:04:20.329 align:middle line:84% Motown made stars like Ford made--CARS charm school, 00:04:20.329 --> 00:04:25.760 align:middle line:84% weekly quality control meetings, family a corporation, 00:04:25.760 --> 00:04:31.880 align:middle line:84% the corporation a hit factory with the blue M stenciled 00:04:31.880 --> 00:04:32.990 align:middle line:90% on it. 00:04:32.990 --> 00:04:36.950 align:middle line:84% The audition tape is famous, so let's skip it. 00:04:36.950 --> 00:04:41.330 align:middle line:84% Sign them, but not their Steeltown skin. 00:04:41.330 --> 00:04:45.830 align:middle line:84% Gordy doesn't want anything to do with Black power 00:04:45.830 --> 00:04:47.480 align:middle line:90% unless it's cute. 00:04:47.480 --> 00:04:50.870 align:middle line:84% Think "Dancing in the Streets," not "Sitting 00:04:50.870 --> 00:04:52.280 align:middle line:90% on the Dock of the Bay." 00:04:52.280 --> 00:04:54.380 align:middle line:90% Detroit is not Memphis. 00:04:54.380 --> 00:04:56.750 align:middle line:90% Memphis is in Tennessee. 00:04:56.750 --> 00:05:00.530 align:middle line:84% Detroit, Michigan it is not soulsville. 00:05:00.530 --> 00:05:05.990 align:middle line:84% It is Hitsville Hitsville will lose another engine 00:05:05.990 --> 00:05:09.230 align:middle line:90% if Motown leaves Michigan. 00:05:09.230 --> 00:05:14.870 align:middle line:84% Motor Town, a portmanteau, families and friends 00:05:14.870 --> 00:05:18.590 align:middle line:84% forced into crowded rear view mirrors. 00:05:18.590 --> 00:05:21.710 align:middle line:84% Ed Sullivan, they lied to him, too. 00:05:21.710 --> 00:05:24.860 align:middle line:90% A Diana did not discover them. 00:05:24.860 --> 00:05:26.660 align:middle line:90% A Gladys did. 00:05:26.660 --> 00:05:29.630 align:middle line:84% I may be young, but I know what it's all about. 00:05:29.630 --> 00:05:33.590 align:middle line:84% Michael was 11 years old, not nine. 00:05:33.590 --> 00:05:36.920 align:middle line:84% The two years they took away was not 00:05:36.920 --> 00:05:42.910 align:middle line:84% enough to give back what he'd already lost. 00:05:42.910 --> 00:05:47.080 align:middle line:84% 5-- So Motown, you know, Michael used to lament 00:05:47.080 --> 00:05:53.110 align:middle line:84% that the J5 never really got to be Detroit Motown. 00:05:53.110 --> 00:05:55.870 align:middle line:84% Motown was moving and leaving so [INAUDIBLE] couldn't 00:05:55.870 --> 00:05:59.650 align:middle line:84% [INAUDIBLE] film with Diana Ross, 00:05:59.650 --> 00:06:05.660 align:middle line:84% right, and because of riots So they were LA Motown right away. 00:06:05.660 --> 00:06:10.390 align:middle line:84% But their nickname at Motown was the Black Beatles. 00:06:10.390 --> 00:06:14.230 align:middle line:84% And they were called the Black Beatles because, well, the way 00:06:14.230 --> 00:06:16.750 align:middle line:84% they were treated, they had four number-one hits right out 00:06:16.750 --> 00:06:17.680 align:middle line:90% of the bat. 00:06:17.680 --> 00:06:20.330 align:middle line:84% There were so many screaming girls all over the place, 00:06:20.330 --> 00:06:23.800 align:middle line:84% chasing them, pulling their hair in that violent, sexual way 00:06:23.800 --> 00:06:25.120 align:middle line:90% you. 00:06:25.120 --> 00:06:28.000 align:middle line:84% And because many of the Beatles songs would be on their way 00:06:28.000 --> 00:06:30.490 align:middle line:84% down the charts, and the J5 songs would pass them, 00:06:30.490 --> 00:06:32.740 align:middle line:84% then stay next to them for a while, then they'd go up. 00:06:32.740 --> 00:06:34.720 align:middle line:84% It was always this thing with Michael and Paul McCartney 00:06:34.720 --> 00:06:36.205 align:middle line:90% that evolved over the years. 00:06:36.205 --> 00:06:37.330 align:middle line:90% And it began on the charts. 00:06:37.330 --> 00:06:41.140 align:middle line:84% They began with that nickname, the Black Beatles. 00:06:41.140 --> 00:06:45.310 align:middle line:84% The screaming girls at the airport want brothers. 00:06:45.310 --> 00:06:47.980 align:middle line:84% They want to race, not run, their fingers 00:06:47.980 --> 00:06:52.600 align:middle line:84% through afros, the shape of gold records. 00:06:52.600 --> 00:06:55.360 align:middle line:84% They kinky work of pleasure as natural 00:06:55.360 --> 00:06:58.250 align:middle line:90% as the kinky work of struggle. 00:06:58.250 --> 00:07:02.710 align:middle line:84% The only mop tops they've known drag wet floors want 00:07:02.710 --> 00:07:04.600 align:middle line:90% to be wanted back. 00:07:04.600 --> 00:07:10.600 align:middle line:84% I before E except after C. Maybe tomorrow, not yesterday. 00:07:10.600 --> 00:07:13.090 align:middle line:90% Longing, not lost. 00:07:13.090 --> 00:07:18.410 align:middle line:84% Their invasion, a soul-sation, comes from within. 00:07:18.410 --> 00:07:20.110 align:middle line:90% It is not from England. 00:07:20.110 --> 00:07:21.730 align:middle line:90% It is not British. 00:07:21.730 --> 00:07:23.380 align:middle line:90% Thier favorite sport-- 00:07:23.380 --> 00:07:29.050 align:middle line:84% Jackson chasing ages and heights to match their own ages 00:07:29.050 --> 00:07:30.160 align:middle line:90% and heights. 00:07:30.160 --> 00:07:36.520 align:middle line:84% The only thing more exhaustive than 1970 was 1971. 00:07:36.520 --> 00:07:41.440 align:middle line:84% The large, hysterical crowds, four consecutive number-one 00:07:41.440 --> 00:07:42.160 align:middle line:90% hits-- 00:07:42.160 --> 00:07:48.640 align:middle line:84% "I want you back," libra, "ABC," pisces, "The Love You Save," 00:07:48.640 --> 00:07:52.180 align:middle line:84% taurus, "I'll be there," a virgo. 00:07:52.180 --> 00:07:55.060 align:middle line:84% But four is not enough of a crush. 00:07:55.060 --> 00:07:56.500 align:middle line:90% Five is. 00:07:56.500 --> 00:07:59.340 align:middle line:90% Four is fab, fab four. 00:07:59.340 --> 00:08:01.840 align:middle line:90% Five-- one more-- 00:08:01.840 --> 00:08:04.795 align:middle line:84% a chance for (SINGING) "ABC" to kiss (SINGING) 00:08:04.795 --> 00:08:07.750 align:middle line:84% "Let it Be," for (SINGING) "The Love You Save" 00:08:07.750 --> 00:08:12.380 align:middle line:84% to stop (SINGING) "The Long and Winding Road. 00:08:12.380 --> 00:08:17.830 align:middle line:84% Hard to hear anything in concert because of the screaming fan 00:08:17.830 --> 00:08:20.980 align:middle line:84% club positioned at the top of the charts. 00:08:20.980 --> 00:08:25.390 align:middle line:84% The number of weak knees at number one. 00:08:25.390 --> 00:08:31.210 align:middle line:84% Teen hearts everywhere, hearts on posters, heart stickers, 00:08:31.210 --> 00:08:37.900 align:middle line:84% sewable heart patches, Jackson Five coloring books, A J5 45 00:08:37.900 --> 00:08:40.240 align:middle line:90% on the back of a cereal box-- 00:08:40.240 --> 00:08:41.860 align:middle line:90% cut it out. 00:08:41.860 --> 00:08:46.210 align:middle line:84% Tito heart Dee Dee Jermaine heart Hazel, 00:08:46.210 --> 00:08:49.090 align:middle line:90% and everyone hearts Michael. 00:08:49.090 --> 00:08:53.560 align:middle line:84% Cartoon portraits framed by hearts, color draining 00:08:53.560 --> 00:08:59.500 align:middle line:84% blue meanies hustling a yellow submarine out the back door, 00:08:59.500 --> 00:09:02.890 align:middle line:84% heart shaped stars on their dressing room doors. 00:09:02.890 --> 00:09:08.020 align:middle line:84% Johnny's heart-- two tragic drums stabbed in the snare. 00:09:08.020 --> 00:09:12.280 align:middle line:84% Soul merchandizing, groovy valentines. 00:09:12.280 --> 00:09:15.910 align:middle line:84% The bass line's heart burst finish of darling 00:09:15.910 --> 00:09:19.660 align:middle line:84% throbs a heart at the bottom of a cursive J, 00:09:19.660 --> 00:09:22.900 align:middle line:84% a heart at the bottom of a cursive five. 00:09:22.900 --> 00:09:25.000 align:middle line:90% Right on. 00:09:25.000 --> 00:09:26.470 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:09:26.470 --> 00:09:31.860 align:middle line:90% 00:09:31.860 --> 00:09:32.640 align:middle line:90% I'm almost there. 00:09:32.640 --> 00:09:33.500 align:middle line:90% [INAUDIBLE] 00:09:33.500 --> 00:09:34.000 align:middle line:90%