WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.570 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.570 --> 00:00:05.490 align:middle line:84% When Georgia O'Keeffe was asked why she painted her flowers so 00:00:05.490 --> 00:00:09.360 align:middle line:84% big, she answered in her wonderful voice 00:00:09.360 --> 00:00:13.800 align:middle line:84% that it was "To force us to notice." 00:00:13.800 --> 00:00:18.300 align:middle line:84% And that's one of the roles that I think minority writers play. 00:00:18.300 --> 00:00:24.150 align:middle line:84% They force us to notice what has not been part 00:00:24.150 --> 00:00:26.730 align:middle line:90% of our American literature. 00:00:26.730 --> 00:00:29.490 align:middle line:84% I said to a high school class this morning, 00:00:29.490 --> 00:00:32.670 align:middle line:84% one of the roles that I think minority writers play 00:00:32.670 --> 00:00:37.590 align:middle line:84% is they make American literature more honest. 00:00:37.590 --> 00:00:44.190 align:middle line:84% So I wanted to do a series of poems about Mexico and being 00:00:44.190 --> 00:00:48.250 align:middle line:84% Mexican-American or Chicano or Hispanic-- 00:00:48.250 --> 00:00:50.730 align:middle line:84% whatever word you're most comfortable with. 00:00:50.730 --> 00:00:53.910 align:middle line:90% 00:00:53.910 --> 00:00:58.440 align:middle line:84% The first is actually pre-Hispanic entitled, 00:00:58.440 --> 00:01:04.790 align:middle line:84% "CaƱon del Sumidero" which is a canyon right outside of Tuxtla 00:01:04.790 --> 00:01:06.540 align:middle line:90% Gutierrez. 00:01:06.540 --> 00:01:10.230 align:middle line:84% There's a legend about the canyon. 00:01:10.230 --> 00:01:16.380 align:middle line:84% "Their cries were drowned literally in that green. 00:01:16.380 --> 00:01:20.730 align:middle line:84% Their cries tumbled and twisted like the bodies. 00:01:20.730 --> 00:01:29.310 align:middle line:84% Even babies falling that leap from the Spaniards glint. 00:01:29.310 --> 00:01:35.040 align:middle line:84% Indians running, running for the last time to that high cliff. 00:01:35.040 --> 00:01:41.100 align:middle line:84% Mothers throwing their own out away from the rocky ledge. 00:01:41.100 --> 00:01:44.670 align:middle line:84% Throwing themselves into that green glint 00:01:44.670 --> 00:01:46.770 align:middle line:90% of the startled river. 00:01:46.770 --> 00:01:50.340 align:middle line:84% The canyons, caves, and trees trapping 00:01:50.340 --> 00:01:56.640 align:middle line:84% cries echoing, echoing and yells like conquerors. 00:01:56.640 --> 00:02:00.090 align:middle line:90% That last triumphant gasp. 00:02:00.090 --> 00:02:01.640 align:middle line:90% Green." 00:02:01.640 --> 00:02:03.194 align:middle line:90%