WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.750 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.750 --> 00:00:06.180 align:middle line:84% Most of the translations are by Robin Fulton and some 00:00:06.180 --> 00:00:09.570 align:middle line:90% by Samuel Charters. 00:00:09.570 --> 00:00:16.890 align:middle line:84% And here is one, by Robin Fulton, slightly revised 00:00:16.890 --> 00:00:21.150 align:middle line:90% by [? Deke ?] himself-- 00:00:21.150 --> 00:00:23.070 align:middle line:90% "Golden Wasp." 00:00:23.070 --> 00:00:25.620 align:middle line:84% Well, the title is really a problem 00:00:25.620 --> 00:00:29.790 align:middle line:84% here because it's an insect not many know about. 00:00:29.790 --> 00:00:32.310 align:middle line:90% The name they don't know. 00:00:32.310 --> 00:00:34.200 align:middle line:84% Most people have seen these insects, 00:00:34.200 --> 00:00:35.910 align:middle line:84% but they don't know the name for it. 00:00:35.910 --> 00:00:39.570 align:middle line:84% And I don't think you have exactly the same species 00:00:39.570 --> 00:00:43.290 align:middle line:84% as we have, but it's a sort of wasp 00:00:43.290 --> 00:00:51.450 align:middle line:84% but very brilliant, gleaming, like a jewel. 00:00:51.450 --> 00:00:57.000 align:middle line:84% And I have seen two names for this one. 00:00:57.000 --> 00:01:01.680 align:middle line:84% One is cuckoo wasp, which sounds funny. 00:01:01.680 --> 00:01:06.630 align:middle line:84% And one is golden wasp, golden wasp. 00:01:06.630 --> 00:01:10.020 align:middle line:90% So I choose golden wasp. 00:01:10.020 --> 00:01:13.470 align:middle line:84% Chrysididae is the Latin name for this insect. 00:01:13.470 --> 00:01:16.650 align:middle line:84% It's a minor character in the poem, so don't worry. 00:01:16.650 --> 00:01:21.540 align:middle line:90% 00:01:21.540 --> 00:01:25.050 align:middle line:84% This is more a poem about the problem 00:01:25.050 --> 00:01:31.680 align:middle line:84% of how a good, religious impulse can be perverted. 00:01:31.680 --> 00:01:37.650 align:middle line:90% 00:01:37.650 --> 00:01:38.445 align:middle line:90% "Golden wasp." 00:01:38.445 --> 00:01:41.730 align:middle line:90% 00:01:41.730 --> 00:01:45.390 align:middle line:84% "The blind worm, that legless lizard, 00:01:45.390 --> 00:01:51.870 align:middle line:84% flows along the porch step calm and majestic as an anaconda. 00:01:51.870 --> 00:01:55.630 align:middle line:90% Only, the size is different. 00:01:55.630 --> 00:02:01.650 align:middle line:84% The sky is covered with clouds, but the sun pushes through, 00:02:01.650 --> 00:02:02.895 align:middle line:90% that kind of day. 00:02:02.895 --> 00:02:06.230 align:middle line:90% 00:02:06.230 --> 00:02:08.720 align:middle line:84% This morning, she who is dear to me, 00:02:08.720 --> 00:02:13.430 align:middle line:84% drove away the evil spirits as when 00:02:13.430 --> 00:02:17.330 align:middle line:84% you open the door of a dark shed somewhere in the south 00:02:17.330 --> 00:02:19.640 align:middle line:90% and the light pours in. 00:02:19.640 --> 00:02:23.390 align:middle line:84% And the cockroaches dart quick, quick off into the corners 00:02:23.390 --> 00:02:26.720 align:middle line:90% and up the walls and are gone. 00:02:26.720 --> 00:02:30.740 align:middle line:84% You saw them, and you didn't see them, 00:02:30.740 --> 00:02:39.830 align:middle line:84% so her nakedness made the demons run as if they never existed. 00:02:39.830 --> 00:02:44.120 align:middle line:84% But they will come back with a thousand hands, which 00:02:44.120 --> 00:02:47.540 align:middle line:84% make the wrong connections in the old-fashioned telephone 00:02:47.540 --> 00:02:49.040 align:middle line:90% exchange of the nerves. 00:02:49.040 --> 00:02:52.520 align:middle line:90% 00:02:52.520 --> 00:02:54.200 align:middle line:90% It's the 5th of July. 00:02:54.200 --> 00:02:56.720 align:middle line:90% 00:02:56.720 --> 00:02:59.990 align:middle line:84% The lupines are stretching up as if they wanted 00:02:59.990 --> 00:03:03.800 align:middle line:90% to catch sight of the sea. 00:03:03.800 --> 00:03:11.180 align:middle line:84% It's the church of [? terse ?] eternity in piety, 00:03:11.180 --> 00:03:16.250 align:middle line:84% not according to the letter, as if the implacable 00:03:16.250 --> 00:03:21.470 align:middle line:84% faces of the patriarchs didn't exist and the misspelling 00:03:21.470 --> 00:03:23.270 align:middle line:90% of God's name in stone. 00:03:23.270 --> 00:03:26.780 align:middle line:90% 00:03:26.780 --> 00:03:30.680 align:middle line:84% I saw it true-to-the-letter TV preacher who had piled 00:03:30.680 --> 00:03:32.870 align:middle line:90% in the money. 00:03:32.870 --> 00:03:35.720 align:middle line:84% But he was weak now and needed the support 00:03:35.720 --> 00:03:39.860 align:middle line:84% of a bodyguard, who was a well-tailored young man 00:03:39.860 --> 00:03:43.850 align:middle line:90% with a smile tight as a gag. 00:03:43.850 --> 00:03:49.700 align:middle line:84% A smile stifling a scream, the scream of a child 00:03:49.700 --> 00:03:52.820 align:middle line:84% left alone in a bed in the hospital 00:03:52.820 --> 00:03:54.185 align:middle line:90% when the parents leave. 00:03:54.185 --> 00:03:58.470 align:middle line:90% 00:03:58.470 --> 00:04:01.720 align:middle line:84% The divine brushes against the man and lights 00:04:01.720 --> 00:04:06.120 align:middle line:90% the flame but then draws back. 00:04:06.120 --> 00:04:08.700 align:middle line:90% Why? 00:04:08.700 --> 00:04:12.090 align:middle line:90% The flame attracts the shadows. 00:04:12.090 --> 00:04:16.320 align:middle line:84% They fly rustling into the flame and join it. 00:04:16.320 --> 00:04:19.709 align:middle line:84% It rises and blackens, and the smoke 00:04:19.709 --> 00:04:24.480 align:middle line:84% spreads out black and strangling. 00:04:24.480 --> 00:04:27.360 align:middle line:90% At last, only the black smoke. 00:04:27.360 --> 00:04:30.300 align:middle line:84% At last, only the pious executioner. 00:04:30.300 --> 00:04:33.720 align:middle line:90% 00:04:33.720 --> 00:04:36.800 align:middle line:84% The pious executioner leans forward 00:04:36.800 --> 00:04:39.300 align:middle line:84% over the square and the crowd that 00:04:39.300 --> 00:04:43.545 align:middle line:84% makes a grainy mirror where he can see himself. 00:04:43.545 --> 00:04:47.710 align:middle line:90% 00:04:47.710 --> 00:04:51.790 align:middle line:84% The greatest fanatic is the greatest doubter 00:04:51.790 --> 00:04:54.220 align:middle line:90% without knowing it. 00:04:54.220 --> 00:05:01.420 align:middle line:84% He is a pact between two where the one is 100% visible 00:05:01.420 --> 00:05:04.900 align:middle line:90% and the other, invisible. 00:05:04.900 --> 00:05:10.210 align:middle line:84% How I hate that expression 'a hundred percent.' 00:05:10.210 --> 00:05:12.640 align:middle line:84% Those who can never live anywhere, 00:05:12.640 --> 00:05:17.890 align:middle line:84% except from their facades, those who are never absent-minded, 00:05:17.890 --> 00:05:20.380 align:middle line:84% those who never open the wrong door 00:05:20.380 --> 00:05:24.370 align:middle line:84% and catch a glimpse of the unidentified one, 00:05:24.370 --> 00:05:25.585 align:middle line:90% walk past them. 00:05:25.585 --> 00:05:29.520 align:middle line:90% 00:05:29.520 --> 00:05:32.130 align:middle line:90% It's the 5th of July. 00:05:32.130 --> 00:05:38.250 align:middle line:84% The sky is covered with clouds, but the sun pushes through. 00:05:38.250 --> 00:05:44.040 align:middle line:84% The blind worm flows along the porch step calm and majestic 00:05:44.040 --> 00:05:47.130 align:middle line:90% as an anaconda. 00:05:47.130 --> 00:05:51.780 align:middle line:84% The blind worm, as if there were no civil service. 00:05:51.780 --> 00:05:56.430 align:middle line:84% The golden wasp, as if there were no idolatry. 00:05:56.430 --> 00:05:59.957 align:middle line:84% The lupines, as if there were no 'hundred percent.' 00:05:59.957 --> 00:06:02.940 align:middle line:90% 00:06:02.940 --> 00:06:08.940 align:middle line:84% I know the depths where one is both prisoner and ruler, 00:06:08.940 --> 00:06:10.150 align:middle line:90% like Persephone. 00:06:10.150 --> 00:06:13.020 align:middle line:90% 00:06:13.020 --> 00:06:15.840 align:middle line:84% I, often, lay in the stiff grass there 00:06:15.840 --> 00:06:23.310 align:middle line:84% and saw the earth arch over me, the vault of the Earth. 00:06:23.310 --> 00:06:26.295 align:middle line:90% Often, that's half my life. 00:06:26.295 --> 00:06:30.630 align:middle line:90% 00:06:30.630 --> 00:06:34.020 align:middle line:90% But today, my sight has left me. 00:06:34.020 --> 00:06:37.980 align:middle line:90% My blindness has gone away. 00:06:37.980 --> 00:06:43.830 align:middle line:84% The dark bat has left my face and is scissoring 00:06:43.830 --> 00:06:47.319 align:middle line:90% in summer's bright space." 00:06:47.319 --> 00:06:51.030 align:middle line:90% [APPLAUSE] 00:06:51.030 --> 00:06:52.850 align:middle line:90% Thank you. 00:06:52.850 --> 00:06:54.250 align:middle line:90%