WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:01.950 align:middle line:90% 00:00:01.950 --> 00:00:04.350 align:middle line:84% Growing up in the San Joaquin Valley in the '50s 00:00:04.350 --> 00:00:08.610 align:middle line:84% meant that you didn't have the Salk polio vaccine. 00:00:08.610 --> 00:00:11.490 align:middle line:84% And it meant that one of my best friends, 00:00:11.490 --> 00:00:13.800 align:middle line:84% along with several other children in the barrio, 00:00:13.800 --> 00:00:15.270 align:middle line:90% contracted polio. 00:00:15.270 --> 00:00:20.670 align:middle line:84% And so it wasn't uncommon to have parents tell you 00:00:20.670 --> 00:00:22.420 align:middle line:84% that for certain times of the year, 00:00:22.420 --> 00:00:24.253 align:middle line:84% you couldn't go swimming in the public pool, 00:00:24.253 --> 00:00:26.253 align:middle line:84% and that you couldn't hang out with your friends 00:00:26.253 --> 00:00:28.590 align:middle line:84% because they were coughing, and they might have polio. 00:00:28.590 --> 00:00:31.150 align:middle line:84% And it turned out Woody did get polio, 00:00:31.150 --> 00:00:32.759 align:middle line:90% and he was in an iron lung. 00:00:32.759 --> 00:00:37.530 align:middle line:84% And this next poem is partly a tribute to the devastation 00:00:37.530 --> 00:00:41.850 align:middle line:84% caused by the virus, along with a tribute to the people who 00:00:41.850 --> 00:00:44.490 align:middle line:90% worked in the fig orchards. 00:00:44.490 --> 00:00:48.100 align:middle line:84% But I guess, more than anything else, on the one hand, 00:00:48.100 --> 00:00:51.280 align:middle line:84% it's a love poem to the figs, and on the other hand, 00:00:51.280 --> 00:00:54.810 align:middle line:84% it's a poem of despair when you think about the labor involved 00:00:54.810 --> 00:00:58.350 align:middle line:90% in picking dried figs. 00:00:58.350 --> 00:01:01.710 align:middle line:84% "An Orchard of Figs in the Fall." 00:01:01.710 --> 00:01:04.379 align:middle line:84% "Somewhere deep in the San Joaquin Valley, 00:01:04.379 --> 00:01:08.370 align:middle line:84% a ranch foreman prunes limbs of fig trees planted 00:01:08.370 --> 00:01:15.090 align:middle line:84% prior to World War I. Kadota, honey-colored fig, best eaten 00:01:15.090 --> 00:01:22.500 align:middle line:84% dried like the Calimyrna, but smaller, tougher, not as sweet. 00:01:22.500 --> 00:01:24.450 align:middle line:90% Enduring. 00:01:24.450 --> 00:01:28.140 align:middle line:84% As a child I walked light in the dried fig season 00:01:28.140 --> 00:01:32.100 align:middle line:84% beneath the pale green glow of a hung-low canopy, its leaves 00:01:32.100 --> 00:01:34.350 align:middle line:90% like many-thumbed hands. 00:01:34.350 --> 00:01:37.650 align:middle line:84% Summer winds picked at figs and dirt clods. 00:01:37.650 --> 00:01:43.530 align:middle line:84% Bend, crawl, bend, pick, infinite insult 00:01:43.530 --> 00:01:46.920 align:middle line:90% to neck, waist, knees. 00:01:46.920 --> 00:01:50.940 align:middle line:84% Any semblance of shade was destroyed in the noonday sun. 00:01:50.940 --> 00:01:53.550 align:middle line:84% Lunch was a blur of bean burritos, 00:01:53.550 --> 00:01:56.280 align:middle line:84% a dash to the outhouse at the edge of the field, 00:01:56.280 --> 00:01:59.040 align:middle line:84% and a thirst for water on a floor 00:01:59.040 --> 00:02:03.090 align:middle line:84% full of sun-baked rock-hard terrones. 00:02:03.090 --> 00:02:06.390 align:middle line:84% Once I ran from a boy on a metal brace 00:02:06.390 --> 00:02:09.360 align:middle line:84% who pitched and rolled as he asked me to play. 00:02:09.360 --> 00:02:12.630 align:middle line:84% I ran from the whispered Tuvo polio. 00:02:12.630 --> 00:02:16.710 align:middle line:84% I ran from an orchard of figs in the fall, the stripped trunks 00:02:16.710 --> 00:02:21.290 align:middle line:84% and arthritic fingers, a grave of limbs gone wrong." 00:02:21.290 --> 00:02:23.000 align:middle line:90%