WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:00.630 align:middle line:90% 00:00:00.630 --> 00:00:04.640 align:middle line:84% Maybe read one or two more in this round, 00:00:04.640 --> 00:00:06.730 align:middle line:84% and come back to these poems later. 00:00:06.730 --> 00:00:08.730 align:middle line:84% Leave the mythological poems until near the end. 00:00:08.730 --> 00:00:11.030 align:middle line:90% I don't know. 00:00:11.030 --> 00:00:13.530 align:middle line:84% Remember in "Strangelove," they kept calling it a "pre-vert" 00:00:13.530 --> 00:00:14.072 align:middle line:90% all the time. 00:00:14.072 --> 00:00:16.398 align:middle line:84% I hope you don't think I'm a "pre-vert" 00:00:16.398 --> 00:00:17.940 align:middle line:84% for talking about death all the time. 00:00:17.940 --> 00:00:20.160 align:middle line:84% But it's kind of a quality of life 00:00:20.160 --> 00:00:24.240 align:middle line:84% that we're getting in shape for, which is a horrible thing. 00:00:24.240 --> 00:00:27.763 align:middle line:84% But it's kind of sad and one of the further ironies of life-- 00:00:27.763 --> 00:00:29.680 align:middle line:84% The more you study, the more you try to write, 00:00:29.680 --> 00:00:31.830 align:middle line:84% the more you try to create, all the time the clock is ticking. 00:00:31.830 --> 00:00:33.480 align:middle line:84% And the closer you're getting to death, 00:00:33.480 --> 00:00:35.688 align:middle line:84% which instead of preparing you for something actually 00:00:35.688 --> 00:00:38.430 align:middle line:90% is, to me, the end. 00:00:38.430 --> 00:00:40.380 align:middle line:84% So I concentrate on this not because I'm 00:00:40.380 --> 00:00:42.690 align:middle line:84% particularly morbid, but because these things actually 00:00:42.690 --> 00:00:43.590 align:middle line:90% do happen. 00:00:43.590 --> 00:00:45.720 align:middle line:90% They have to be dealt with. 00:00:45.720 --> 00:00:48.670 align:middle line:84% Sometimes the mind balks at it, not knowing how to handle it. 00:00:48.670 --> 00:00:51.750 align:middle line:84% How do you handle the Charles Whitman, the Speck, the Sirhan 00:00:51.750 --> 00:00:53.250 align:middle line:90% Sirhan. 00:00:53.250 --> 00:00:55.860 align:middle line:90% Are we all potentially this way? 00:00:55.860 --> 00:00:58.322 align:middle line:84% Is humanity potentially depraved? 00:00:58.322 --> 00:01:00.030 align:middle line:84% Are we so frustrated that is the only way 00:01:00.030 --> 00:01:01.735 align:middle line:90% that we can express ourselves? 00:01:01.735 --> 00:01:03.360 align:middle line:84% Can we understand these people, as well 00:01:03.360 --> 00:01:05.760 align:middle line:84% as having sympathy for the people that are shot? 00:01:05.760 --> 00:01:07.230 align:middle line:84% These are the tremendous questions, 00:01:07.230 --> 00:01:10.608 align:middle line:84% I think, that alongside the political issues of choosing 00:01:10.608 --> 00:01:12.150 align:middle line:84% the lesser of two evils as president, 00:01:12.150 --> 00:01:14.112 align:middle line:84% or how we can successfully get out of a war 00:01:14.112 --> 00:01:15.820 align:middle line:84% without having more of our people killed. 00:01:15.820 --> 00:01:17.790 align:middle line:84% This quality of individual death to me 00:01:17.790 --> 00:01:22.422 align:middle line:84% is the other three parts of the death problem. 00:01:22.422 --> 00:01:23.880 align:middle line:84% The other part of the death problem 00:01:23.880 --> 00:01:25.140 align:middle line:90% is it's a horrible atrocity. 00:01:25.140 --> 00:01:29.817 align:middle line:84% It wasn't the atrocious part of the elderly battlefield nurse 00:01:29.817 --> 00:01:30.900 align:middle line:90% that she was going to die. 00:01:30.900 --> 00:01:31.680 align:middle line:90% It was very quiet. 00:01:31.680 --> 00:01:32.763 align:middle line:90% She's dying inside of her. 00:01:32.763 --> 00:01:34.890 align:middle line:90% Wally Brown was instantaneous. 00:01:34.890 --> 00:01:36.850 align:middle line:84% That is the horror of dying by a heart attack 00:01:36.850 --> 00:01:38.850 align:middle line:84% with no history of heart attacks in your family, 00:01:38.850 --> 00:01:41.460 align:middle line:84% and dying at 34 in seemingly perfect health. 00:01:41.460 --> 00:01:44.820 align:middle line:84% The other one, of course, is the bodily brutality, 00:01:44.820 --> 00:01:46.980 align:middle line:84% which came out a bit in "Teufelsdreck." 00:01:46.980 --> 00:01:48.630 align:middle line:84% This type of brutality, and the ability 00:01:48.630 --> 00:01:52.260 align:middle line:84% to laugh about it, that only man can be perverse. 00:01:52.260 --> 00:01:58.350 align:middle line:84% Let us try another poem called "Mrs. Godkin's Son." 00:01:58.350 --> 00:02:01.770 align:middle line:84% This is based on a true happening from Wisconsin. 00:02:01.770 --> 00:02:03.850 align:middle line:84% Fantastic crime annals of Wisconsin, 00:02:03.850 --> 00:02:06.540 align:middle line:84% which I'm cataloging slowly over the years. 00:02:06.540 --> 00:02:08.220 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:02:08.220 --> 00:02:09.180 align:middle line:90% I used to think Boston. 00:02:09.180 --> 00:02:13.105 align:middle line:84% We just have gangland slain there, 00:02:13.105 --> 00:02:14.730 align:middle line:84% with the Italians and some of the Irish 00:02:14.730 --> 00:02:17.490 align:middle line:84% that are brought in to help them out when they run out. 00:02:17.490 --> 00:02:20.040 align:middle line:84% When the Italians and Sicilians get all killed off, 00:02:20.040 --> 00:02:21.540 align:middle line:84% they either have Anglos or they have 00:02:21.540 --> 00:02:23.170 align:middle line:90% Irish people help them out. 00:02:23.170 --> 00:02:25.590 align:middle line:84% And that doesn't touch us really. 00:02:25.590 --> 00:02:28.740 align:middle line:84% The good middle class people aren't touched by this. 00:02:28.740 --> 00:02:33.090 align:middle line:84% But here is a different kind of horror. 00:02:33.090 --> 00:02:38.130 align:middle line:84% The horror of a young man who is from a rural Wisconsin 00:02:38.130 --> 00:02:40.470 align:middle line:84% area, and the mother tells him that all women are whores 00:02:40.470 --> 00:02:41.678 align:middle line:90% and that he should stay away. 00:02:41.678 --> 00:02:44.220 align:middle line:84% That he should stay home, take care of her until she dies. 00:02:44.220 --> 00:02:48.420 align:middle line:84% That he should dedicate his life to his mother. 00:02:48.420 --> 00:02:50.550 align:middle line:90% Well this sadly enough did work. 00:02:50.550 --> 00:02:52.470 align:middle line:84% He really believed her, she poisoned his mind 00:02:52.470 --> 00:02:53.890 align:middle line:90% for a few years. 00:02:53.890 --> 00:02:56.580 align:middle line:84% I've changed the name to Godkin as an obvious, terrible pun. 00:02:56.580 --> 00:03:01.390 align:middle line:84% That she is after all, supposedly, God's kin, as we 00:03:01.390 --> 00:03:01.890 align:middle line:90% all are. 00:03:01.890 --> 00:03:04.260 align:middle line:90% But these atrocities do happen. 00:03:04.260 --> 00:03:08.160 align:middle line:84% The son, after the death of the mother, couldn't face society. 00:03:08.160 --> 00:03:10.800 align:middle line:84% And he used to go out at night, and dig up coffins, 00:03:10.800 --> 00:03:11.880 align:middle line:90% and bring home women. 00:03:11.880 --> 00:03:16.407 align:middle line:84% And try to play the masseur and revive them, 00:03:16.407 --> 00:03:18.990 align:middle line:84% so that he could place mother in this room-- which he kept all 00:03:18.990 --> 00:03:20.050 align:middle line:90% the time in perfect condition. 00:03:20.050 --> 00:03:21.870 align:middle line:84% The rest of the house was like a pigsty, 00:03:21.870 --> 00:03:23.700 align:middle line:84% but her room was almost like a shrine. 00:03:23.700 --> 00:03:26.190 align:middle line:84% And it does have just slight religious overtones as far 00:03:26.190 --> 00:03:28.970 align:middle line:84% as trying to preserve the alleged purity of his mother, 00:03:28.970 --> 00:03:30.720 align:middle line:84% when all the time she'd been poisoning him 00:03:30.720 --> 00:03:31.570 align:middle line:90% against the flesh. 00:03:31.570 --> 00:03:34.800 align:middle line:84% Which to me is one of the greatest imaginable sins 00:03:34.800 --> 00:03:37.880 align:middle line:90% too, this type of perversion. 00:03:37.880 --> 00:03:45.720 align:middle line:84% So also he decapitated some of the people 00:03:45.720 --> 00:03:48.825 align:middle line:84% and shrank the heads, and gave them to the children 00:03:48.825 --> 00:03:50.700 align:middle line:84% and said that they came from the Philippines. 00:03:50.700 --> 00:03:54.060 align:middle line:90% 00:03:54.060 --> 00:03:56.070 align:middle line:84% It did stand up, society believed it 00:03:56.070 --> 00:03:59.820 align:middle line:84% because this was around the time of the Second World War 00:03:59.820 --> 00:04:02.190 align:middle line:90% when another American atrocity. 00:04:02.190 --> 00:04:06.720 align:middle line:84% Bringing heads back, and pots and remains of Viet Cong. 00:04:06.720 --> 00:04:08.820 align:middle line:84% Or in the old days, it used to be the Indians. 00:04:08.820 --> 00:04:10.380 align:middle line:84% I remember reading newspaper articles 00:04:10.380 --> 00:04:12.020 align:middle line:84% about a little old ladies from Boston-- 00:04:12.020 --> 00:04:13.410 align:middle line:90% not far from where I live-- 00:04:13.410 --> 00:04:15.278 align:middle line:84% used to send away and get Indian bones. 00:04:15.278 --> 00:04:16.320 align:middle line:90% From out here, I suppose. 00:04:16.320 --> 00:04:19.740 align:middle line:84% And used to make buttons for their dresses out of them. 00:04:19.740 --> 00:04:22.107 align:middle line:84% So this idea of collecting parts, and digging up 00:04:22.107 --> 00:04:23.940 align:middle line:84% people's graves, and putting them in museums 00:04:23.940 --> 00:04:25.920 align:middle line:90% is nothing new to our society. 00:04:25.920 --> 00:04:28.140 align:middle line:84% And if they dug up our graves, what would happen? 00:04:28.140 --> 00:04:32.460 align:middle line:90% But this is all the atrocities. 00:04:32.460 --> 00:04:34.020 align:middle line:84% Not to make you sick, exactly, but-- 00:04:34.020 --> 00:04:36.090 align:middle line:90% [LAUGHTER] 00:04:36.090 --> 00:04:39.468 align:middle line:84% He took some of the skin off many of his people 00:04:39.468 --> 00:04:41.760 align:middle line:84% and made lampshades out of them too, which were greatly 00:04:41.760 --> 00:04:43.357 align:middle line:90% admired by his neighbors. 00:04:43.357 --> 00:04:46.560 align:middle line:90% 00:04:46.560 --> 00:04:48.500 align:middle line:84% All right, I'll get into the poem. 00:04:48.500 --> 00:04:50.610 align:middle line:90% "Mrs. Godkin's Son." 00:04:50.610 --> 00:04:54.690 align:middle line:90% "Oshkosh, Wisconsin 1968. 00:04:54.690 --> 00:04:56.670 align:middle line:84% His mind, disposed to her rantings, 00:04:56.670 --> 00:05:00.170 align:middle line:84% echoed the taunt that all women are whores. 00:05:00.170 --> 00:05:02.750 align:middle line:84% He kept the kettle whistling 10 years, 00:05:02.750 --> 00:05:05.390 align:middle line:84% and dared not sweep the dust beneath the braided rug 00:05:05.390 --> 00:05:06.860 align:middle line:90% of Death's bedroom. 00:05:06.860 --> 00:05:10.280 align:middle line:84% Nights amid obituaries, he studied like Rasputin 00:05:10.280 --> 00:05:12.140 align:middle line:90% the occult and mystical. 00:05:12.140 --> 00:05:14.720 align:middle line:84% For he had a special way with women. 00:05:14.720 --> 00:05:17.450 align:middle line:84% Moonlit, his shovel clinked against a treasure house 00:05:17.450 --> 00:05:18.770 align:middle line:90% of female coffins. 00:05:18.770 --> 00:05:20.960 align:middle line:84% He sacks the overripe bodies home, 00:05:20.960 --> 00:05:23.180 align:middle line:84% but they failed to breathe beyond the sink 00:05:23.180 --> 00:05:25.790 align:middle line:84% where his masseur hands, fondled in love, 00:05:25.790 --> 00:05:28.700 align:middle line:84% to restore one mother amid her heirlooms. 00:05:28.700 --> 00:05:31.220 align:middle line:84% Dishes were piled, green scum thick. 00:05:31.220 --> 00:05:33.800 align:middle line:84% The garbage of years grew like a dump. 00:05:33.800 --> 00:05:36.440 align:middle line:84% Only her room with a virginal shrine to the memory 00:05:36.440 --> 00:05:37.970 align:middle line:90% that she alone with his. 00:05:37.970 --> 00:05:41.540 align:middle line:84% Masked and blind to see that need fails to carry flesh 00:05:41.540 --> 00:05:43.220 align:middle line:90% beyond the grave. 00:05:43.220 --> 00:05:45.410 align:middle line:84% Heads that refused to murmur to his touch, 00:05:45.410 --> 00:05:47.450 align:middle line:84% or shrunk and doled to neighbor kids. 00:05:47.450 --> 00:05:50.210 align:middle line:84% Who lied to parents about the Philippines. 00:05:50.210 --> 00:05:53.030 align:middle line:84% They smiled and said at least they weren't American heads. 00:05:53.030 --> 00:05:55.340 align:middle line:90% Poor, harmless, old man. 00:05:55.340 --> 00:05:57.260 align:middle line:90% But empty graves aroused him. 00:05:57.260 --> 00:06:01.220 align:middle line:84% They call to find a wall of bodies dressed out like deer. 00:06:01.220 --> 00:06:03.800 align:middle line:84% Hung gentle as lovers, and no mother 00:06:03.800 --> 00:06:05.765 align:middle line:90% stirred to rail against lust." 00:06:05.765 --> 00:06:07.850 align:middle line:90% [DISTANT AIRPLANE] 00:06:07.850 --> 00:06:11.260 align:middle line:84% You can sleep tight tonight, our National Guard is awake. 00:06:11.260 --> 00:06:12.000 align:middle line:90%